Enhanced Jaya optimization for improving multilayer perceptron neural network in urban air quality prediction

The multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural network is a widely adopted feedforward neural network (FNN) utilized for classification and prediction tasks. The effectiveness of MLP greatly hinges on the judicious selection of its weights and biases. Traditionally, gradient-based techniques have been emplo...

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Main Author: Abdullah, Afsah (author)
Other Authors: Alkandari, Dhari (author), Alsaber, Ahmad (author), Doush, Iyad Abu (author), Sultan, Khalid (author)
Published: 2024
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11675/11628
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85199344136&partnerID=8YFLogxK
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author Abdullah, Afsah
author2 Alkandari, Dhari
Alsaber, Ahmad
Doush, Iyad Abu
Sultan, Khalid
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Abdullah, Afsah
Alkandari, Dhari
Alsaber, Ahmad
Doush, Iyad Abu
Sultan, Khalid
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Abdullah, Afsah
Alkandari, Dhari
Alsaber, Ahmad
Doush, Iyad Abu
Sultan, Khalid
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-09-09T08:18:48Z
2024-09-09T08:18:48Z
2024-01-01
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1515/jisys-2023-0310
http://hdl.handle.net/11675/11628
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85199344136&partnerID=8YFLogxK
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Walter de Gruyter GmbH
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Electrical and Computer Engineering
Journal of Intelligent Systems
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Enhanced Jaya optimization for improving multilayer perceptron neural network in urban air quality prediction
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Journal Article
Peer-reviewed
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description The multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural network is a widely adopted feedforward neural network (FNN) utilized for classification and prediction tasks. The effectiveness of MLP greatly hinges on the judicious selection of its weights and biases. Traditionally, gradient-based techniques have been employed to tune these parameters during the learning process. However, such methods are prone to slow convergence and getting trapped in local optima. Predicting urban air quality is of utmost importance to mitigate air pollution in cities and enhance the well-being of residents. The air quality index (AQI) serves as a quantitative tool for assessing the air quality. To address the issue of slow convergence and limited search space exploration, we incorporate an opposite-learning method into the Jaya optimization algorithm called EOL-Jaya-MLP. This innovation allows for more effective exploration of the search space. Our experimentation is conducted using a comprehensive 3-year dataset collected from five air quality monitoring stations. Furthermore, we introduce an external archive strategy, termed EOL-Archive-Jaya, which guides the evolution of the algorithm toward more promising search regions. This strategy saves the best solutions obtained during the optimization process for later use, enhancing the algorithm's performance. To evaluate the efficacy of the proposed EOL-Jaya-MLP and EOL-Archive-Jaya, we compare them against the original Jaya algorithm and six other popular machine learning techniques. Impressively, the EOL-Jaya-MLP consistently outperforms all other methods in accurately predicting AQI levels. The MLP model's adaptability to dynamic urban air quality patterns is achieved by selecting appropriate values for weights and biases. This leads to efficacy of our proposed approaches in achieving superior prediction accuracy, robustness, and adaptability to dynamic environmental conditions. In conclusion, our study shows the superiority of the EOL-Jaya-MLP over traditional methods and other machine learning techniques in predicting AQI levels, offering a robust solution for urban air quality prediction. The incorporation of the EOL-Archive-Jaya strategy further enhances the algorithm's effectiveness, ensuring a more efficient exploration of the search space.
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identifier_str_mv 10.1515/jisys-2023-0310
network_acronym_str AUKR
network_name_str AU Kuwait Rep
oai_identifier_str oai:dspace.auk.edu.kw:11675/11628
publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Walter de Gruyter GmbH
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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spelling Enhanced Jaya optimization for improving multilayer perceptron neural network in urban air quality predictionAbdullah, AfsahAlkandari, DhariAlsaber, AhmadDoush, Iyad AbuSultan, KhalidThe multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural network is a widely adopted feedforward neural network (FNN) utilized for classification and prediction tasks. The effectiveness of MLP greatly hinges on the judicious selection of its weights and biases. Traditionally, gradient-based techniques have been employed to tune these parameters during the learning process. However, such methods are prone to slow convergence and getting trapped in local optima. Predicting urban air quality is of utmost importance to mitigate air pollution in cities and enhance the well-being of residents. The air quality index (AQI) serves as a quantitative tool for assessing the air quality. To address the issue of slow convergence and limited search space exploration, we incorporate an opposite-learning method into the Jaya optimization algorithm called EOL-Jaya-MLP. This innovation allows for more effective exploration of the search space. Our experimentation is conducted using a comprehensive 3-year dataset collected from five air quality monitoring stations. Furthermore, we introduce an external archive strategy, termed EOL-Archive-Jaya, which guides the evolution of the algorithm toward more promising search regions. This strategy saves the best solutions obtained during the optimization process for later use, enhancing the algorithm's performance. To evaluate the efficacy of the proposed EOL-Jaya-MLP and EOL-Archive-Jaya, we compare them against the original Jaya algorithm and six other popular machine learning techniques. Impressively, the EOL-Jaya-MLP consistently outperforms all other methods in accurately predicting AQI levels. The MLP model's adaptability to dynamic urban air quality patterns is achieved by selecting appropriate values for weights and biases. This leads to efficacy of our proposed approaches in achieving superior prediction accuracy, robustness, and adaptability to dynamic environmental conditions. In conclusion, our study shows the superiority of the EOL-Jaya-MLP over traditional methods and other machine learning techniques in predicting AQI levels, offering a robust solution for urban air quality prediction. The incorporation of the EOL-Archive-Jaya strategy further enhances the algorithm's effectiveness, ensuring a more efficient exploration of the search space.Walter de Gruyter GmbH2024-09-09T08:18:48Z2024-09-09T08:18:48Z2024-01-01Journal ArticlePeer-reviewedinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion10.1515/jisys-2023-0310http://hdl.handle.net/11675/11628http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85199344136&partnerID=8YFLogxKElectrical and Computer EngineeringJournal of Intelligent Systemsoai:dspace.auk.edu.kw:11675/116282024-09-09T08:28:18Z
spellingShingle Enhanced Jaya optimization for improving multilayer perceptron neural network in urban air quality prediction
Abdullah, Afsah
status_str publishedVersion
title Enhanced Jaya optimization for improving multilayer perceptron neural network in urban air quality prediction
title_full Enhanced Jaya optimization for improving multilayer perceptron neural network in urban air quality prediction
title_fullStr Enhanced Jaya optimization for improving multilayer perceptron neural network in urban air quality prediction
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Jaya optimization for improving multilayer perceptron neural network in urban air quality prediction
title_short Enhanced Jaya optimization for improving multilayer perceptron neural network in urban air quality prediction
title_sort Enhanced Jaya optimization for improving multilayer perceptron neural network in urban air quality prediction
url http://hdl.handle.net/11675/11628
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85199344136&partnerID=8YFLogxK