Algorithmic Study of Online Multi-Facility Location Problems

Facility location (FL) is a well-known optimization problem that asks to optimally place facilities so as to serve clients at various locations, requesting a facility service, with minimum possible costs. Many variants of FL have been known, appearing as sub-problems in many applications in computer...

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المؤلف الرئيسي: Markarian, Christine (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Kassar, Abdul-Nasser (author), Yunis, Manal (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2022
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/17645
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-022-01193-y
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42979-022-01193-y
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author Markarian, Christine
author2 Kassar, Abdul-Nasser
Yunis, Manal
author2_role author
author
author_facet Markarian, Christine
Kassar, Abdul-Nasser
Yunis, Manal
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Markarian, Christine
Kassar, Abdul-Nasser
Yunis, Manal
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-05-19
2026-02-12T14:32:08Z
2026-02-12T14:32:08Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 2661-8907
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/17645
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-022-01193-y
Markarian, C., Kassar, A. N., & Yunis, M. (2022). Algorithmic study of online multi-facility location problems. SN computer science, 3(4), 296.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42979-022-01193-y
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv SN Computer Science
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Algorithmic Study of Online Multi-Facility Location Problems
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Facility location (FL) is a well-known optimization problem that asks to optimally place facilities so as to serve clients at various locations, requesting a facility service, with minimum possible costs. Many variants of FL have been known, appearing as sub-problems in many applications in computer science, management science, and operations research. Most FL models studied thus far assume that clients need to be served by connecting each to one facility. To overcome facility failures and provide a robust solution, we investigate in this paper FL problems that require each client to be connected to multiple facilities, represented by an additional input parameter. The aim of the algorithm is then to provide a robust service to all clients while minimizing the total connecting and facility purchasing costs. This is known as the Multi-Facility Location problem (MFL) and has been studied in the offline setting, in which the entire input sequence is given to the algorithm at once. In this paper, we study MFL in the online setting, in which client requests are not known in advance but are revealed to the algorithm over time. We refer to it as the online multi-facility location problem (OMFL) and study its metric and non-metric variants. We propose the first online algorithms for these variants and measure their performance using the standard notion of competitive analysis. The latter is a worst-case analysis that compares the cost of the online algorithm to that of the optimal offline algorithm that is assumed to know all demands in advance. We further study OMFL in the leasing setting, in which facilities are leased, rather than bought, for different durations and prices, and each arriving client needs to be connected to multiple facilities leased at the time of its arrival. The aim is to minimize the total connecting and facility leasing costs.
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Markarian, C., Kassar, A. N., & Yunis, M. (2022). Algorithmic study of online multi-facility location problems. SN computer science, 3(4), 296.
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spelling Algorithmic Study of Online Multi-Facility Location ProblemsMarkarian, ChristineKassar, Abdul-NasserYunis, ManalFacility location (FL) is a well-known optimization problem that asks to optimally place facilities so as to serve clients at various locations, requesting a facility service, with minimum possible costs. Many variants of FL have been known, appearing as sub-problems in many applications in computer science, management science, and operations research. Most FL models studied thus far assume that clients need to be served by connecting each to one facility. To overcome facility failures and provide a robust solution, we investigate in this paper FL problems that require each client to be connected to multiple facilities, represented by an additional input parameter. The aim of the algorithm is then to provide a robust service to all clients while minimizing the total connecting and facility purchasing costs. This is known as the Multi-Facility Location problem (MFL) and has been studied in the offline setting, in which the entire input sequence is given to the algorithm at once. In this paper, we study MFL in the online setting, in which client requests are not known in advance but are revealed to the algorithm over time. We refer to it as the online multi-facility location problem (OMFL) and study its metric and non-metric variants. We propose the first online algorithms for these variants and measure their performance using the standard notion of competitive analysis. The latter is a worst-case analysis that compares the cost of the online algorithm to that of the optimal offline algorithm that is assumed to know all demands in advance. We further study OMFL in the leasing setting, in which facilities are leased, rather than bought, for different durations and prices, and each arriving client needs to be connected to multiple facilities leased at the time of its arrival. The aim is to minimize the total connecting and facility leasing costs.Published2026-02-12T14:32:08Z2026-02-12T14:32:08Z20222022-05-19Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article2661-8907http://hdl.handle.net/10725/17645https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-022-01193-yMarkarian, C., Kassar, A. N., & Yunis, M. (2022). Algorithmic study of online multi-facility location problems. SN computer science, 3(4), 296.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42979-022-01193-yenSN Computer Scienceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/176452026-02-17T14:38:00Z
spellingShingle Algorithmic Study of Online Multi-Facility Location Problems
Markarian, Christine
status_str publishedVersion
title Algorithmic Study of Online Multi-Facility Location Problems
title_full Algorithmic Study of Online Multi-Facility Location Problems
title_fullStr Algorithmic Study of Online Multi-Facility Location Problems
title_full_unstemmed Algorithmic Study of Online Multi-Facility Location Problems
title_short Algorithmic Study of Online Multi-Facility Location Problems
title_sort Algorithmic Study of Online Multi-Facility Location Problems
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/17645
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-022-01193-y
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42979-022-01193-y