Comparison of Pulmonary Complications after Nonmyeloablative and Conventional Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant

Nonmyeloablative conditioning before allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) is an alternative to conventional conditioning in older patients and those with comorbidities. It is not known whether the decreased tissue injury associated with nonmyeloablative conditioning lowers the risk of pulm...

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Main Author: Diab, Khalil J. (author)
Other Authors: Yu, Zhangsheng (author), Wood, Karen L. (author), Shmalo, James A. (author), Sheski, Francis D. (author), Farber, Mark O. (author), Wilkes, David S. (author), Nelson, Robert P. (author)
Format: article
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10480
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbmt.2012.06.013
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1083879112002601
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author Diab, Khalil J.
author2 Yu, Zhangsheng
Wood, Karen L.
Shmalo, James A.
Sheski, Francis D.
Farber, Mark O.
Wilkes, David S.
Nelson, Robert P.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Diab, Khalil J.
Yu, Zhangsheng
Wood, Karen L.
Shmalo, James A.
Sheski, Francis D.
Farber, Mark O.
Wilkes, David S.
Nelson, Robert P.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Diab, Khalil J.
Yu, Zhangsheng
Wood, Karen L.
Shmalo, James A.
Sheski, Francis D.
Farber, Mark O.
Wilkes, David S.
Nelson, Robert P.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
2019-04-18T12:54:47Z
2019-04-18T12:54:47Z
2019-04-18
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1083-8791
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10480
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbmt.2012.06.013
Diab, K. J., Yu, Z., Wood, K. L., Shmalo, J. A., Sheski, F. D., Farber, M. O., ... & Nelson Jr, R. P. (2012). Comparison of pulmonary complications after nonmyeloablative and conventional allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant. Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 18(12), 1827-1834.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1083879112002601
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comparison of Pulmonary Complications after Nonmyeloablative and Conventional Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Nonmyeloablative conditioning before allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) is an alternative to conventional conditioning in older patients and those with comorbidities. It is not known whether the decreased tissue injury associated with nonmyeloablative conditioning lowers the risk of pulmonary complications. The medical records of patients who underwent transplantation were reviewed and all pulmonary complications documented. Sixty-two consecutive patients with hematologic malignancies who underwent minimally intensive HCT (subjects) were compared to 48 consecutive patients who received conventional myeloablative allogeneic peripheral blood HCT (controls) over the same period at Indiana University Hospital. Pulmonary complications were categorized according to the type of complication and the time of onset after transplantation. Median follow-up times were similar between groups (P = .70). The study population (minimal intensity recipients) was older (P < .01), and the incidence of chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) was higher in subjects than controls (P = .02). Sixty-nine percent of subjects and 73% of controls developed pulmonary complications (P = .70). There was a trend in the minimally conditioned patients towards a lower incidence of pulmonary complications in older patients in the early posttransplantation period and a higher incidence of infectious pneumonias and bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome at later time points. The frequency of pulmonary complications seems to be similar after minimally intensive or myeloablative conditioning and allotransplantation. There was no difference in overall mortality or pulmonary-related mortality between the 2 groups.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LAURepo_04c400a47a674a13168de842e99538e3
identifier_str_mv 1083-8791
Diab, K. J., Yu, Z., Wood, K. L., Shmalo, J. A., Sheski, F. D., Farber, M. O., ... & Nelson Jr, R. P. (2012). Comparison of pulmonary complications after nonmyeloablative and conventional allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant. Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 18(12), 1827-1834.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/10480
publishDate 2012
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repository.name.fl_str_mv
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spelling Comparison of Pulmonary Complications after Nonmyeloablative and Conventional Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell TransplantDiab, Khalil J.Yu, ZhangshengWood, Karen L.Shmalo, James A.Sheski, Francis D.Farber, Mark O.Wilkes, David S.Nelson, Robert P.Nonmyeloablative conditioning before allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) is an alternative to conventional conditioning in older patients and those with comorbidities. It is not known whether the decreased tissue injury associated with nonmyeloablative conditioning lowers the risk of pulmonary complications. The medical records of patients who underwent transplantation were reviewed and all pulmonary complications documented. Sixty-two consecutive patients with hematologic malignancies who underwent minimally intensive HCT (subjects) were compared to 48 consecutive patients who received conventional myeloablative allogeneic peripheral blood HCT (controls) over the same period at Indiana University Hospital. Pulmonary complications were categorized according to the type of complication and the time of onset after transplantation. Median follow-up times were similar between groups (P = .70). The study population (minimal intensity recipients) was older (P < .01), and the incidence of chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) was higher in subjects than controls (P = .02). Sixty-nine percent of subjects and 73% of controls developed pulmonary complications (P = .70). There was a trend in the minimally conditioned patients towards a lower incidence of pulmonary complications in older patients in the early posttransplantation period and a higher incidence of infectious pneumonias and bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome at later time points. The frequency of pulmonary complications seems to be similar after minimally intensive or myeloablative conditioning and allotransplantation. There was no difference in overall mortality or pulmonary-related mortality between the 2 groups.PublishedN/A2019-04-18T12:54:47Z2019-04-18T12:54:47Z20122019-04-18Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1083-8791http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10480https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbmt.2012.06.013Diab, K. J., Yu, Z., Wood, K. L., Shmalo, J. A., Sheski, F. D., Farber, M. O., ... & Nelson Jr, R. P. (2012). Comparison of pulmonary complications after nonmyeloablative and conventional allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant. Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 18(12), 1827-1834.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1083879112002601enBiology of Blood and Marrow Transplantationinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/104802021-03-19T10:47:34Z
spellingShingle Comparison of Pulmonary Complications after Nonmyeloablative and Conventional Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant
Diab, Khalil J.
status_str publishedVersion
title Comparison of Pulmonary Complications after Nonmyeloablative and Conventional Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant
title_full Comparison of Pulmonary Complications after Nonmyeloablative and Conventional Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant
title_fullStr Comparison of Pulmonary Complications after Nonmyeloablative and Conventional Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Pulmonary Complications after Nonmyeloablative and Conventional Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant
title_short Comparison of Pulmonary Complications after Nonmyeloablative and Conventional Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant
title_sort Comparison of Pulmonary Complications after Nonmyeloablative and Conventional Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10480
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbmt.2012.06.013
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1083879112002601