The role of toeholds on asymmetric information in mergers and acquisitions

Purpose This paper aims to examine empirically the role of toeholds in reducing asymmetric information in mergers and acquisitions by establishing a relationship between the toehold and some relevant characteristics of the acquiring and the target firm. Design/methodology/approach A regression analy...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Aintablian, Sebouh (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: El Khoury, Wissam (author), M'Chirgui, Zouhaier (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2017
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/7282
https://doi.org/10.1108/SEF-04-2015-0113
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/SEF-04-2015-0113
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author Aintablian, Sebouh
author2 El Khoury, Wissam
M'Chirgui, Zouhaier
author2_role author
author
author_facet Aintablian, Sebouh
El Khoury, Wissam
M'Chirgui, Zouhaier
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Aintablian, Sebouh
El Khoury, Wissam
M'Chirgui, Zouhaier
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
2018-03-27T06:23:06Z
2018-03-27T06:23:06Z
2018-03-27
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1755-6791
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/7282
https://doi.org/10.1108/SEF-04-2015-0113
Aintablian, S., El Khoury, W., & M’Chirgui, Z. (2017). The role of toeholds on asymmetric information in mergers and acquisitions. Studies in Economics and Finance, 34(2), 260-280.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/SEF-04-2015-0113
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Studies in Economics and Finance
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The role of toeholds on asymmetric information in mergers and acquisitions
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Purpose This paper aims to examine empirically the role of toeholds in reducing asymmetric information in mergers and acquisitions by establishing a relationship between the toehold and some relevant characteristics of the acquiring and the target firm. Design/methodology/approach A regression analysis is conducted to examine the relation between the dependent variable (the toehold) and a set of independent variables. A multinomial logit model is used to test for the occurrence of toeholds. A probit selection model and two-step Heckman correction tests are used to correct the data and to check for robustness of the results. Findings The regression results for acquisitions with prior toeholds are consistent with the studied hypotheses that asymmetric information is more observed in foreign acquisitions, in different industries, with tender offers and with higher levels of intangible assets. A negative relationship is found between toehold size and the number of competing bidders. Originality/value Consistent with previous literature, the study finds that majority of bidders abstain from purchasing a toehold before entering a bid contest. The study also emphasizes the role of intangible assets in assessing the efficacy of toeholds under asymmetric information. The ratio of target intangible assets to target total serves as a proxy for asymmetric information. Regression results are consistent with the hypotheses that asymmetry of information is observed when the acquiring and the target firm operate in different countries and industries.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LAURepo_09f3679c042442223339e003a768a428
identifier_str_mv 1755-6791
Aintablian, S., El Khoury, W., & M’Chirgui, Z. (2017). The role of toeholds on asymmetric information in mergers and acquisitions. Studies in Economics and Finance, 34(2), 260-280.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
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spelling The role of toeholds on asymmetric information in mergers and acquisitionsAintablian, SebouhEl Khoury, WissamM'Chirgui, ZouhaierPurpose This paper aims to examine empirically the role of toeholds in reducing asymmetric information in mergers and acquisitions by establishing a relationship between the toehold and some relevant characteristics of the acquiring and the target firm. Design/methodology/approach A regression analysis is conducted to examine the relation between the dependent variable (the toehold) and a set of independent variables. A multinomial logit model is used to test for the occurrence of toeholds. A probit selection model and two-step Heckman correction tests are used to correct the data and to check for robustness of the results. Findings The regression results for acquisitions with prior toeholds are consistent with the studied hypotheses that asymmetric information is more observed in foreign acquisitions, in different industries, with tender offers and with higher levels of intangible assets. A negative relationship is found between toehold size and the number of competing bidders. Originality/value Consistent with previous literature, the study finds that majority of bidders abstain from purchasing a toehold before entering a bid contest. The study also emphasizes the role of intangible assets in assessing the efficacy of toeholds under asymmetric information. The ratio of target intangible assets to target total serves as a proxy for asymmetric information. Regression results are consistent with the hypotheses that asymmetry of information is observed when the acquiring and the target firm operate in different countries and industries.PublishedN/A2018-03-27T06:23:06Z2018-03-27T06:23:06Z20172018-03-27Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1755-6791http://hdl.handle.net/10725/7282https://doi.org/10.1108/SEF-04-2015-0113Aintablian, S., El Khoury, W., & M’Chirgui, Z. (2017). The role of toeholds on asymmetric information in mergers and acquisitions. Studies in Economics and Finance, 34(2), 260-280.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/SEF-04-2015-0113enStudies in Economics and Financeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/72822021-03-19T09:10:16Z
spellingShingle The role of toeholds on asymmetric information in mergers and acquisitions
Aintablian, Sebouh
status_str publishedVersion
title The role of toeholds on asymmetric information in mergers and acquisitions
title_full The role of toeholds on asymmetric information in mergers and acquisitions
title_fullStr The role of toeholds on asymmetric information in mergers and acquisitions
title_full_unstemmed The role of toeholds on asymmetric information in mergers and acquisitions
title_short The role of toeholds on asymmetric information in mergers and acquisitions
title_sort The role of toeholds on asymmetric information in mergers and acquisitions
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/7282
https://doi.org/10.1108/SEF-04-2015-0113
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/SEF-04-2015-0113