T2DM GWAS in the Lebanese population confirms the role of TCF7L2 and CDKAL1 in disease susceptibility

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of multiple populations with distinctive genetic and lifestyle backgrounds are crucial to the understanding of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) pathophysiology. We report a GWAS on the genetic basis of T2DM in a 3,286 Lebanese participants. More than 5,000,000 S...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Hirbli, Kamal (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Zalloua, Pierre A. (author), Ghassibe-Sabbagh, Michela (author), Haber, Marc (author), Salloum, Angelique K. (author), Al-Sarraj, Yasser (author), Akle, Yasmine (author), Romanos, Jihane (author), Mouzaya, Francis (author), Gaugier, Dominique (author), Platt, Daniel E. (author), El Shanti, Hatem (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2014
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10098
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.nature.com/articles/srep07351
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الوصف
الملخص:Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of multiple populations with distinctive genetic and lifestyle backgrounds are crucial to the understanding of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) pathophysiology. We report a GWAS on the genetic basis of T2DM in a 3,286 Lebanese participants. More than 5,000,000 SNPs were directly genotyped or imputed using the 1000 Genomes Project reference panels. We identify genome-wide significant variants in two loci CDKAL1 and TCF7L2, independent of sex, age and BMI, with leading variants rs7766070 (OR = 1.39, P = 4.77 × 10−9) and rs34872471 (OR = 1.35, P = 1.01 × 10−8) respectively. The current study is the first GWAS to find genomic regions implicated in T2DM in the Lebanese population. The results support a central role of CDKAL1 and TCF7L2 in T2DM susceptibility in Southwest Asian populations and provide a plausible component for understanding molecular mechanisms involved in the disease.