Factors underlying cross-cultural differences in stigma toward autism among college students in Lebanon and the United States

Although stigma negatively impacts autistic people globally, the degree of stigma varies across cultures. Prior research suggests that stigma may be higher in cultures with more collectivistic orientations. This study aimed to identify cultural values and other individual differences that contribute...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Gillespie-Lynch, Kristen (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Daou, Nidal (author), Sanchez-Ruiz, Maria-Jose (author), Kapp, Steven K. (author), Obeid, Rita (author), Brooks, Patricia J. (author), Someki, Fumio (author), Silton, Nava (author), Abi-Habib, Rudy (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2019
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/12418
https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361318823550
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362361318823550
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author Gillespie-Lynch, Kristen
author2 Daou, Nidal
Sanchez-Ruiz, Maria-Jose
Kapp, Steven K.
Obeid, Rita
Brooks, Patricia J.
Someki, Fumio
Silton, Nava
Abi-Habib, Rudy
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Gillespie-Lynch, Kristen
Daou, Nidal
Sanchez-Ruiz, Maria-Jose
Kapp, Steven K.
Obeid, Rita
Brooks, Patricia J.
Someki, Fumio
Silton, Nava
Abi-Habib, Rudy
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gillespie-Lynch, Kristen
Daou, Nidal
Sanchez-Ruiz, Maria-Jose
Kapp, Steven K.
Obeid, Rita
Brooks, Patricia J.
Someki, Fumio
Silton, Nava
Abi-Habib, Rudy
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2021-01-21T19:27:16Z
2021-01-21T19:27:16Z
2021-01-21
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1362-3613
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/12418
https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361318823550
Gillespie-Lynch, K., Daou, N., Sanchez-Ruiz, M. J., Kapp, S. K., Obeid, R., Brooks, P. J., ... & Abi-Habib, R. (2019). Factors underlying cross-cultural differences in stigma toward autism among college students in Lebanon and the United States. Autism, 23(8), 1993-2006.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362361318823550
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Autism
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors underlying cross-cultural differences in stigma toward autism among college students in Lebanon and the United States
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Although stigma negatively impacts autistic people globally, the degree of stigma varies across cultures. Prior research suggests that stigma may be higher in cultures with more collectivistic orientations. This study aimed to identify cultural values and other individual differences that contribute to cross-cultural differences in autism stigma (assessed with a social distance scale) between college students in Lebanon (n = 556) and those in the United States (n = 520). Replicating prior work, stigma was lower in women than men and in the United States relative to Lebanon. Heightened autism knowledge, quality of contact with autistic people, openness to experience, and reduced acceptance of inequality predicted lower stigma. Collectivism was not associated with heightened stigma. Findings highlight the need to address structural inequalities, combat harmful misconceptions, and foster positive contact to combat stigma.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id LAURepo_0e677105071061c990bf062ea2f9c378
identifier_str_mv 1362-3613
Gillespie-Lynch, K., Daou, N., Sanchez-Ruiz, M. J., Kapp, S. K., Obeid, R., Brooks, P. J., ... & Abi-Habib, R. (2019). Factors underlying cross-cultural differences in stigma toward autism among college students in Lebanon and the United States. Autism, 23(8), 1993-2006.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/12418
publishDate 2019
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spelling Factors underlying cross-cultural differences in stigma toward autism among college students in Lebanon and the United StatesGillespie-Lynch, KristenDaou, NidalSanchez-Ruiz, Maria-JoseKapp, Steven K.Obeid, RitaBrooks, Patricia J.Someki, FumioSilton, NavaAbi-Habib, RudyAlthough stigma negatively impacts autistic people globally, the degree of stigma varies across cultures. Prior research suggests that stigma may be higher in cultures with more collectivistic orientations. This study aimed to identify cultural values and other individual differences that contribute to cross-cultural differences in autism stigma (assessed with a social distance scale) between college students in Lebanon (n = 556) and those in the United States (n = 520). Replicating prior work, stigma was lower in women than men and in the United States relative to Lebanon. Heightened autism knowledge, quality of contact with autistic people, openness to experience, and reduced acceptance of inequality predicted lower stigma. Collectivism was not associated with heightened stigma. Findings highlight the need to address structural inequalities, combat harmful misconceptions, and foster positive contact to combat stigma.PublishedN/A2021-01-21T19:27:16Z2021-01-21T19:27:16Z20192021-01-21Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1362-3613http://hdl.handle.net/10725/12418https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361318823550Gillespie-Lynch, K., Daou, N., Sanchez-Ruiz, M. J., Kapp, S. K., Obeid, R., Brooks, P. J., ... & Abi-Habib, R. (2019). Factors underlying cross-cultural differences in stigma toward autism among college students in Lebanon and the United States. Autism, 23(8), 1993-2006.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362361318823550enAutisminfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/124182021-06-08T11:05:40Z
spellingShingle Factors underlying cross-cultural differences in stigma toward autism among college students in Lebanon and the United States
Gillespie-Lynch, Kristen
status_str publishedVersion
title Factors underlying cross-cultural differences in stigma toward autism among college students in Lebanon and the United States
title_full Factors underlying cross-cultural differences in stigma toward autism among college students in Lebanon and the United States
title_fullStr Factors underlying cross-cultural differences in stigma toward autism among college students in Lebanon and the United States
title_full_unstemmed Factors underlying cross-cultural differences in stigma toward autism among college students in Lebanon and the United States
title_short Factors underlying cross-cultural differences in stigma toward autism among college students in Lebanon and the United States
title_sort Factors underlying cross-cultural differences in stigma toward autism among college students in Lebanon and the United States
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/12418
https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361318823550
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362361318823550