Hepatic adenoma and focal nodular hyperplasia

Focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) and adenoma are rare benign hepatic tumors, and the standards for diagnosis and treatment still remain controversial. Usually adenoma is an indication for resection, due to its tendency to bleed and to degenerate; FNH, on the contrary, may be treated conservatively. P...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: De Carlis, Luciano (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Pirotta, Vincenzo (author), Rondinara, GianFranco (author), Sansalone, Cosimo V. (author), Collela, Giovanni (author), Maione, Giuseppe (author), Slim, Abdallah O. (author), Rampoldi, Antonio (author), Cazzulani, Alberto (author), Belli, Luca (author), Forti, Domenico (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 1997
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10773
https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.500030209
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://aasldpubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/lt.500030209
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_version_ 1864513487428911104
author De Carlis, Luciano
author2 Pirotta, Vincenzo
Rondinara, GianFranco
Sansalone, Cosimo V.
Collela, Giovanni
Maione, Giuseppe
Slim, Abdallah O.
Rampoldi, Antonio
Cazzulani, Alberto
Belli, Luca
Forti, Domenico
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet De Carlis, Luciano
Pirotta, Vincenzo
Rondinara, GianFranco
Sansalone, Cosimo V.
Collela, Giovanni
Maione, Giuseppe
Slim, Abdallah O.
Rampoldi, Antonio
Cazzulani, Alberto
Belli, Luca
Forti, Domenico
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv De Carlis, Luciano
Pirotta, Vincenzo
Rondinara, GianFranco
Sansalone, Cosimo V.
Collela, Giovanni
Maione, Giuseppe
Slim, Abdallah O.
Rampoldi, Antonio
Cazzulani, Alberto
Belli, Luca
Forti, Domenico
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1997
2019-06-11T10:23:09Z
2019-06-11T10:23:09Z
2019-06-11
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1074-3022
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10773
https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.500030209
De Carlis, L., Pirotta, V., Rondinara, G. F., Sansalone, C. V., Colella, G., Maione, G., ... & Forti, D. (1997). Hepatic adenoma and focal nodular hyperplasia: diagnosis and criteria for treatment. Liver Transplantation and Surgery, 3(2), 160-165.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://aasldpubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/lt.500030209
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Liver Transplantation and Surgery
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hepatic adenoma and focal nodular hyperplasia
diagnosis and criteria for treatment
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) and adenoma are rare benign hepatic tumors, and the standards for diagnosis and treatment still remain controversial. Usually adenoma is an indication for resection, due to its tendency to bleed and to degenerate; FNH, on the contrary, may be treated conservatively. Preoperation differential diagnosis is, however, difficult, often impossible. Materials and methods. Thirty-eight patients with presumed hepatic adenoma and/or FNH were studied at our department from 1984 to 1996. Preoperative assessment included clinical evaluation and symptoms, laboratory tests, liver biopsy, ultrasound scan, computed tomography scan, magnetic resonance imaging, scintigraphy, and angiography. Thirteen patients had a presumed diagnosis of FNH, 16 of adenoma, and 9 of undetermined benign lesions; 27 had hepatic resections (3 with laparoscopic technique), and 11 were not operated on and are actually under a strict follow-up observation. Results. The final diagnosis was 19 FNH and 19 adenomas (2 of whichcontained areas of hepatocarcinoma). Presumed diagnosis was confirmed in 71% of cases. Use of oral contraceptives, abdominal symptoms, and pathologic liver test results were more frequent in patients with adenomas. There were no deaths after surgery. All resected patients were tumor free during the follow-up, and in 10 of the 11 nonoperated cases, the size of the nodules remained unchanged. We conclude that precise diagnosis of these benign liver tumors remains difficult and sometimes impossible, despite new imaging techniques. Hepatic resections can be performed under very safe conditions; laparoscopic surgery may play a role in selected cases. Adenomas and uncertain cases are clear indications for surgery. Only when a diagnosis of FNH can be firmly confirmed in asymptomatic patientsis strict observation without surgery recommended.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LAURepo_0ea71b9a6b2b0aa45efb707a0d565994
identifier_str_mv 1074-3022
De Carlis, L., Pirotta, V., Rondinara, G. F., Sansalone, C. V., Colella, G., Maione, G., ... & Forti, D. (1997). Hepatic adenoma and focal nodular hyperplasia: diagnosis and criteria for treatment. Liver Transplantation and Surgery, 3(2), 160-165.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/10773
publishDate 1997
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spelling Hepatic adenoma and focal nodular hyperplasiadiagnosis and criteria for treatmentDe Carlis, LucianoPirotta, VincenzoRondinara, GianFrancoSansalone, Cosimo V.Collela, GiovanniMaione, GiuseppeSlim, Abdallah O.Rampoldi, AntonioCazzulani, AlbertoBelli, LucaForti, DomenicoFocal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) and adenoma are rare benign hepatic tumors, and the standards for diagnosis and treatment still remain controversial. Usually adenoma is an indication for resection, due to its tendency to bleed and to degenerate; FNH, on the contrary, may be treated conservatively. Preoperation differential diagnosis is, however, difficult, often impossible. Materials and methods. Thirty-eight patients with presumed hepatic adenoma and/or FNH were studied at our department from 1984 to 1996. Preoperative assessment included clinical evaluation and symptoms, laboratory tests, liver biopsy, ultrasound scan, computed tomography scan, magnetic resonance imaging, scintigraphy, and angiography. Thirteen patients had a presumed diagnosis of FNH, 16 of adenoma, and 9 of undetermined benign lesions; 27 had hepatic resections (3 with laparoscopic technique), and 11 were not operated on and are actually under a strict follow-up observation. Results. The final diagnosis was 19 FNH and 19 adenomas (2 of whichcontained areas of hepatocarcinoma). Presumed diagnosis was confirmed in 71% of cases. Use of oral contraceptives, abdominal symptoms, and pathologic liver test results were more frequent in patients with adenomas. There were no deaths after surgery. All resected patients were tumor free during the follow-up, and in 10 of the 11 nonoperated cases, the size of the nodules remained unchanged. We conclude that precise diagnosis of these benign liver tumors remains difficult and sometimes impossible, despite new imaging techniques. Hepatic resections can be performed under very safe conditions; laparoscopic surgery may play a role in selected cases. Adenomas and uncertain cases are clear indications for surgery. Only when a diagnosis of FNH can be firmly confirmed in asymptomatic patientsis strict observation without surgery recommended.PublishedN/A2019-06-11T10:23:09Z2019-06-11T10:23:09Z19972019-06-11Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1074-3022http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10773https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.500030209De Carlis, L., Pirotta, V., Rondinara, G. F., Sansalone, C. V., Colella, G., Maione, G., ... & Forti, D. (1997). Hepatic adenoma and focal nodular hyperplasia: diagnosis and criteria for treatment. Liver Transplantation and Surgery, 3(2), 160-165.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://aasldpubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/lt.500030209enLiver Transplantation and Surgeryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/107732022-10-12T11:00:47Z
spellingShingle Hepatic adenoma and focal nodular hyperplasia
De Carlis, Luciano
status_str publishedVersion
title Hepatic adenoma and focal nodular hyperplasia
title_full Hepatic adenoma and focal nodular hyperplasia
title_fullStr Hepatic adenoma and focal nodular hyperplasia
title_full_unstemmed Hepatic adenoma and focal nodular hyperplasia
title_short Hepatic adenoma and focal nodular hyperplasia
title_sort Hepatic adenoma and focal nodular hyperplasia
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10773
https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.500030209
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://aasldpubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/lt.500030209