Shia revival and Welayat Al-Faqih in the Making of Iranian foreign policy

The repercussions of the 1979 Iranian Revolution are too often attributed to the idea that the state's policy-making was based on a Khomeinist-charged ideology that sought to expand political Islam throughout the Middle East. Alternative interpretations of Iranian foreign policy have emphasized...

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Main Author: Salamey, Imad (author)
Other Authors: Othman, Zanoubia (author)
Format: article
Published: 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2160
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21567689.2011.591983
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/21567689.2011.591983
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author Salamey, Imad
author2 Othman, Zanoubia
author2_role author
author_facet Salamey, Imad
Othman, Zanoubia
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Salamey, Imad
Othman, Zanoubia
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011
2015-09-18T09:22:22Z
2015-09-18T09:22:22Z
2016-05-13
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 2156-7689
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2160
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21567689.2011.591983
Salamey, I., & Othman, Z. (2011). Shia Revival and Welayat Al-Faqih in the Making of Iranian Foreign Policy. Politics, religion & ideology, 12(2), 197-212.
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/21567689.2011.591983
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Politics, Religion & Ideology
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Shia revival and Welayat Al-Faqih in the Making of Iranian foreign policy
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description The repercussions of the 1979 Iranian Revolution are too often attributed to the idea that the state's policy-making was based on a Khomeinist-charged ideology that sought to expand political Islam throughout the Middle East. Alternative interpretations of Iranian foreign policy have emphasized policymakers' pragmatic, as opposed to ideological, considerations of state preservation. This article examines these contested propositions regarding the motivations shaping Iranian foreign policy. It assesses three interrelated foreign policy drivers that have been particularly salient in framing the Iranian positions vis-à-vis the various changes in both the regional and international arenas: Shiism, Welayat Al-Faqih, and domestic policy struggles. Analysis of Iranian foreign policy reveals that it is constructed on Iran's various regional rapprochements that take into strong consideration domestic politics. The findings suggest that Iran's foreign policy – be it the country's nuclear program, its animosity towards Israel and the US, or its support of diverse proxy groups in the Middle East – cannot be rationalized solely on assumptions of the state's self-preservation. Alternatively, this paper concludes that Iranian foreign policy is strongly shaped by Shia revival and Welayat Al-Faqih ideological discourses.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LAURepo_1cbc05261c0c8b6d1701716ef8c5fbf0
identifier_str_mv 2156-7689
Salamey, I., & Othman, Z. (2011). Shia Revival and Welayat Al-Faqih in the Making of Iranian Foreign Policy. Politics, religion & ideology, 12(2), 197-212.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/2160
publishDate 2011
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spelling Shia revival and Welayat Al-Faqih in the Making of Iranian foreign policySalamey, ImadOthman, ZanoubiaThe repercussions of the 1979 Iranian Revolution are too often attributed to the idea that the state's policy-making was based on a Khomeinist-charged ideology that sought to expand political Islam throughout the Middle East. Alternative interpretations of Iranian foreign policy have emphasized policymakers' pragmatic, as opposed to ideological, considerations of state preservation. This article examines these contested propositions regarding the motivations shaping Iranian foreign policy. It assesses three interrelated foreign policy drivers that have been particularly salient in framing the Iranian positions vis-à-vis the various changes in both the regional and international arenas: Shiism, Welayat Al-Faqih, and domestic policy struggles. Analysis of Iranian foreign policy reveals that it is constructed on Iran's various regional rapprochements that take into strong consideration domestic politics. The findings suggest that Iran's foreign policy – be it the country's nuclear program, its animosity towards Israel and the US, or its support of diverse proxy groups in the Middle East – cannot be rationalized solely on assumptions of the state's self-preservation. Alternatively, this paper concludes that Iranian foreign policy is strongly shaped by Shia revival and Welayat Al-Faqih ideological discourses.PublishedN/A2015-09-18T09:22:22Z2015-09-18T09:22:22Z20112016-05-13Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article2156-7689http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2160http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21567689.2011.591983Salamey, I., & Othman, Z. (2011). Shia Revival and Welayat Al-Faqih in the Making of Iranian Foreign Policy. Politics, religion & ideology, 12(2), 197-212.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/21567689.2011.591983enPolitics, Religion & Ideologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/21602023-09-28T13:20:46Z
spellingShingle Shia revival and Welayat Al-Faqih in the Making of Iranian foreign policy
Salamey, Imad
status_str publishedVersion
title Shia revival and Welayat Al-Faqih in the Making of Iranian foreign policy
title_full Shia revival and Welayat Al-Faqih in the Making of Iranian foreign policy
title_fullStr Shia revival and Welayat Al-Faqih in the Making of Iranian foreign policy
title_full_unstemmed Shia revival and Welayat Al-Faqih in the Making of Iranian foreign policy
title_short Shia revival and Welayat Al-Faqih in the Making of Iranian foreign policy
title_sort Shia revival and Welayat Al-Faqih in the Making of Iranian foreign policy
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2160
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21567689.2011.591983
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/21567689.2011.591983