Alteration of the DNA binding domain disrupts distinct functions of the C. elegans Pax protein EGL-38

The paired-domain-containing Pax transcription factors play an important role in the development of a range of organ, tissue and cell types. Although DNA binding elements and target genes for Pax proteins have been identified, how these proteins identify appropriate DNA elements and regulate differe...

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Main Author: Sleiman, Sama F. (author)
Other Authors: Zhang, Guojuan (author), Tseng, Ronj-Jeng (author), Rajakumar, Vandana (author), Wang, Xiadong (author), Chamberlin, Helen M. (author)
Format: article
Published: 2005
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/6145
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mod.2005.04.005
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925477305000572
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_version_ 1864513478591512576
author Sleiman, Sama F.
author2 Zhang, Guojuan
Tseng, Ronj-Jeng
Rajakumar, Vandana
Wang, Xiadong
Chamberlin, Helen M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Sleiman, Sama F.
Zhang, Guojuan
Tseng, Ronj-Jeng
Rajakumar, Vandana
Wang, Xiadong
Chamberlin, Helen M.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sleiman, Sama F.
Zhang, Guojuan
Tseng, Ronj-Jeng
Rajakumar, Vandana
Wang, Xiadong
Chamberlin, Helen M.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2005
2017-09-06T09:38:53Z
2017-09-06T09:38:53Z
2017-09-06
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1872-6356
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/6145
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mod.2005.04.005
Zhang, G., Sleiman, S. F., Tseng, R. J., Rajakumar, V., Wang, X., & Chamberlin, H. M. (2005). Alteration of the DNA binding domain disrupts distinct functions of the C. elegans Pax protein EGL-38. Mechanisms of development, 122(7), 887-899.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925477305000572
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Mechanisms of Development
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Alteration of the DNA binding domain disrupts distinct functions of the C. elegans Pax protein EGL-38
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description The paired-domain-containing Pax transcription factors play an important role in the development of a range of organ, tissue and cell types. Although DNA binding elements and target genes for Pax proteins have been identified, how these proteins identify appropriate DNA elements and regulate different genes in different cellular contexts is not well understood. To investigate the relationship between Pax proteins and their targets, we have studied the in vivo and in vitro properties associated with wild-type and different mutant variants of the Caenorhabditis elegans Pax protein EGL-38. Here, we characterize the properties of four mutations that result in an amino acid substitution in the DNA binding domain of EGL-38. We find that animals bearing the different mutant alleles exhibit tissue-preferential defects in egl-38 function. The mutant proteins are also altered in their activity in an ectopic expression assay and in their in vitro DNA binding properties. Using in vitro selection, we have identified binding sites for EGL-38. However, we show that selected sites function poorly in vivo as EGL-38 response elements, indicating that sequence features in addition to DNA binding determine the efficacy of Pax response elements. The distinction between DNA binding and activity is consistent with the model that other factors commonly play a role in mediating Pax protein target site selection and function in vivo.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LAURepo_1fc3b12de43d5dcd544706df1b24ffcc
identifier_str_mv 1872-6356
Zhang, G., Sleiman, S. F., Tseng, R. J., Rajakumar, V., Wang, X., & Chamberlin, H. M. (2005). Alteration of the DNA binding domain disrupts distinct functions of the C. elegans Pax protein EGL-38. Mechanisms of development, 122(7), 887-899.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/6145
publishDate 2005
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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spelling Alteration of the DNA binding domain disrupts distinct functions of the C. elegans Pax protein EGL-38Sleiman, Sama F.Zhang, GuojuanTseng, Ronj-JengRajakumar, VandanaWang, XiadongChamberlin, Helen M.The paired-domain-containing Pax transcription factors play an important role in the development of a range of organ, tissue and cell types. Although DNA binding elements and target genes for Pax proteins have been identified, how these proteins identify appropriate DNA elements and regulate different genes in different cellular contexts is not well understood. To investigate the relationship between Pax proteins and their targets, we have studied the in vivo and in vitro properties associated with wild-type and different mutant variants of the Caenorhabditis elegans Pax protein EGL-38. Here, we characterize the properties of four mutations that result in an amino acid substitution in the DNA binding domain of EGL-38. We find that animals bearing the different mutant alleles exhibit tissue-preferential defects in egl-38 function. The mutant proteins are also altered in their activity in an ectopic expression assay and in their in vitro DNA binding properties. Using in vitro selection, we have identified binding sites for EGL-38. However, we show that selected sites function poorly in vivo as EGL-38 response elements, indicating that sequence features in addition to DNA binding determine the efficacy of Pax response elements. The distinction between DNA binding and activity is consistent with the model that other factors commonly play a role in mediating Pax protein target site selection and function in vivo.PublishedN/A2017-09-06T09:38:53Z2017-09-06T09:38:53Z20052017-09-06Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1872-6356http://hdl.handle.net/10725/6145https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mod.2005.04.005Zhang, G., Sleiman, S. F., Tseng, R. J., Rajakumar, V., Wang, X., & Chamberlin, H. M. (2005). Alteration of the DNA binding domain disrupts distinct functions of the C. elegans Pax protein EGL-38. Mechanisms of development, 122(7), 887-899.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925477305000572enMechanisms of Developmentinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/61452021-03-19T10:00:49Z
spellingShingle Alteration of the DNA binding domain disrupts distinct functions of the C. elegans Pax protein EGL-38
Sleiman, Sama F.
status_str publishedVersion
title Alteration of the DNA binding domain disrupts distinct functions of the C. elegans Pax protein EGL-38
title_full Alteration of the DNA binding domain disrupts distinct functions of the C. elegans Pax protein EGL-38
title_fullStr Alteration of the DNA binding domain disrupts distinct functions of the C. elegans Pax protein EGL-38
title_full_unstemmed Alteration of the DNA binding domain disrupts distinct functions of the C. elegans Pax protein EGL-38
title_short Alteration of the DNA binding domain disrupts distinct functions of the C. elegans Pax protein EGL-38
title_sort Alteration of the DNA binding domain disrupts distinct functions of the C. elegans Pax protein EGL-38
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/6145
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mod.2005.04.005
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925477305000572