Cytotoxicity of [HuArgI (co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation to ovarian Cancer cells is autophagy dependent

In this study, we assess arginine auxotrophy in ovarian cancer cells and attempt to target them using arginine deprivation induced by a pegylated recombinant human Arginase I cobalt [HuArgI (Co)-PEG5000]. Ovarian cancer cells were sensitive to [HuArgI (Co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation with...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Nasreddine, Ghenwa (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: El-Sibai, Mirvat (author), Abi-Habib, Ralph J. (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2019
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/11815
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10637-019-00756-w
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10637-019-00756-w
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author Nasreddine, Ghenwa
author2 El-Sibai, Mirvat
Abi-Habib, Ralph J.
author2_role author
author
author_facet Nasreddine, Ghenwa
El-Sibai, Mirvat
Abi-Habib, Ralph J.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nasreddine, Ghenwa
El-Sibai, Mirvat
Abi-Habib, Ralph J.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2020-02-27T14:43:18Z
2020-02-27T14:43:18Z
2020-02-27
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1573-0646
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/11815
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10637-019-00756-w
Nasreddine, G., El-Sibai, M., & Abi-Habib, R. J. (2020). Cytotoxicity of [HuArgI (co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation to ovarian Cancer cells is autophagy dependent. Investigational new drugs, 38(1), 10-19.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10637-019-00756-w
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Investigational New Drugs
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cytotoxicity of [HuArgI (co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation to ovarian Cancer cells is autophagy dependent
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description In this study, we assess arginine auxotrophy in ovarian cancer cells and attempt to target them using arginine deprivation induced by a pegylated recombinant human Arginase I cobalt [HuArgI (Co)-PEG5000]. Ovarian cancer cells were sensitive to [HuArgI (Co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation with IC50 values in the low pM range. Addition of excess L-citrulline rescued only one of three cell lines tested, indicating that the majority of cell lines are completely auxotrophic for arginine. The expression pattern of argininosuccinate synthetase (ASS1) confirmed the degree of auxotrophy of ovarian cancer cell lines with completely auxotrophic cells not expressing ASS1 and partially auxotrophic cells expressing the enzyme. Ovarian cancer cell lines were negative for annexinV staining while showing loss of membrane integrity and absence of caspase activation, indicating caspase-independent, non-apoptotic cell death. [HuArgI (Co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation led to extensive and prolonged activation of autophagy, which proved to be deleterious to cell survival since its inhibition led to a significant decrease in cytotoxicity. This indicates that the activation of autophagy following arginine-deprivation, rather than being protective, mediates cell cytotoxicity leading to death by autophagy.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id LAURepo_2ffedfe6806943d38eb66ba61ab2d520
identifier_str_mv 1573-0646
Nasreddine, G., El-Sibai, M., & Abi-Habib, R. J. (2020). Cytotoxicity of [HuArgI (co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation to ovarian Cancer cells is autophagy dependent. Investigational new drugs, 38(1), 10-19.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/11815
publishDate 2019
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling Cytotoxicity of [HuArgI (co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation to ovarian Cancer cells is autophagy dependentNasreddine, GhenwaEl-Sibai, MirvatAbi-Habib, Ralph J.In this study, we assess arginine auxotrophy in ovarian cancer cells and attempt to target them using arginine deprivation induced by a pegylated recombinant human Arginase I cobalt [HuArgI (Co)-PEG5000]. Ovarian cancer cells were sensitive to [HuArgI (Co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation with IC50 values in the low pM range. Addition of excess L-citrulline rescued only one of three cell lines tested, indicating that the majority of cell lines are completely auxotrophic for arginine. The expression pattern of argininosuccinate synthetase (ASS1) confirmed the degree of auxotrophy of ovarian cancer cell lines with completely auxotrophic cells not expressing ASS1 and partially auxotrophic cells expressing the enzyme. Ovarian cancer cell lines were negative for annexinV staining while showing loss of membrane integrity and absence of caspase activation, indicating caspase-independent, non-apoptotic cell death. [HuArgI (Co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation led to extensive and prolonged activation of autophagy, which proved to be deleterious to cell survival since its inhibition led to a significant decrease in cytotoxicity. This indicates that the activation of autophagy following arginine-deprivation, rather than being protective, mediates cell cytotoxicity leading to death by autophagy.PublishedN/A2020-02-27T14:43:18Z2020-02-27T14:43:18Z20192020-02-27Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1573-0646http://hdl.handle.net/10725/11815https://doi.org/10.1007/s10637-019-00756-wNasreddine, G., El-Sibai, M., & Abi-Habib, R. J. (2020). Cytotoxicity of [HuArgI (co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation to ovarian Cancer cells is autophagy dependent. Investigational new drugs, 38(1), 10-19.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10637-019-00756-wenInvestigational New Drugsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/118152021-03-19T10:47:39Z
spellingShingle Cytotoxicity of [HuArgI (co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation to ovarian Cancer cells is autophagy dependent
Nasreddine, Ghenwa
status_str publishedVersion
title Cytotoxicity of [HuArgI (co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation to ovarian Cancer cells is autophagy dependent
title_full Cytotoxicity of [HuArgI (co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation to ovarian Cancer cells is autophagy dependent
title_fullStr Cytotoxicity of [HuArgI (co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation to ovarian Cancer cells is autophagy dependent
title_full_unstemmed Cytotoxicity of [HuArgI (co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation to ovarian Cancer cells is autophagy dependent
title_short Cytotoxicity of [HuArgI (co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation to ovarian Cancer cells is autophagy dependent
title_sort Cytotoxicity of [HuArgI (co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine deprivation to ovarian Cancer cells is autophagy dependent
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/11815
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10637-019-00756-w
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10637-019-00756-w