Predictors of psychological distress in Lebanese hostages of war

A cross-sectional study addressed the experience of Lebanese hostages of war in Lebanon. It specifically assessed the prevalence of general distress and its relationship to captivity-related factors and selected psychosocial variables. Trained field researchers using standard measurements interviewe...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Doumit, Myrna (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Chaaya, Monique (author), Saab, Basem Roberto (author), Farhood, Laila (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2003
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/4668
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0277-9536(02)00505-1
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277953602005051
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author Doumit, Myrna
author2 Chaaya, Monique
Saab, Basem Roberto
Farhood, Laila
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Doumit, Myrna
Chaaya, Monique
Saab, Basem Roberto
Farhood, Laila
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Doumit, Myrna
Chaaya, Monique
Saab, Basem Roberto
Farhood, Laila
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2003
2016-10-24T12:51:48Z
2016-10-24T12:51:48Z
2016-10-24
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0037-7856
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/4668
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0277-9536(02)00505-1
Saab, B. R., Chaaya, M., Doumit, M., & Farhood, L. (2003). Predictors of psychological distress in Lebanese hostages of war. Social Science & Medicine, 57(7), 1249-1257.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277953602005051
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Social Science & Medicine
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Predictors of psychological distress in Lebanese hostages of war
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description A cross-sectional study addressed the experience of Lebanese hostages of war in Lebanon. It specifically assessed the prevalence of general distress and its relationship to captivity-related factors and selected psychosocial variables. Trained field researchers using standard measurements interviewed 118 Lebanese hostages released from Khiam prison, an Israeli detention center in Lebanon. Questionnaires administered included the GHQ-12 and the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire. Individuals were detained for 3.4 years on average, and 86% were tortured. Psychological distress was present in 42.1% of the sample compared to 27.8% among the control group. In the multivariate analysis, the significant predictors for distress were: years of education and increase in religiosity after release. In conclusion, even after 2 years of release, more than one-third of the Lebanese hostages released from Khiam prison were found to have psychological distress. Caregivers need to pay special attention to the mental health of hostages of war. The paper discusses the meaning and implications of the factors predicting resilience and vulnerability in this particular population.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id LAURepo_34d573d24b3ed0934c4550ce998301b9
identifier_str_mv 0037-7856
Saab, B. R., Chaaya, M., Doumit, M., & Farhood, L. (2003). Predictors of psychological distress in Lebanese hostages of war. Social Science & Medicine, 57(7), 1249-1257.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
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spelling Predictors of psychological distress in Lebanese hostages of warDoumit, MyrnaChaaya, MoniqueSaab, Basem RobertoFarhood, LailaA cross-sectional study addressed the experience of Lebanese hostages of war in Lebanon. It specifically assessed the prevalence of general distress and its relationship to captivity-related factors and selected psychosocial variables. Trained field researchers using standard measurements interviewed 118 Lebanese hostages released from Khiam prison, an Israeli detention center in Lebanon. Questionnaires administered included the GHQ-12 and the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire. Individuals were detained for 3.4 years on average, and 86% were tortured. Psychological distress was present in 42.1% of the sample compared to 27.8% among the control group. In the multivariate analysis, the significant predictors for distress were: years of education and increase in religiosity after release. In conclusion, even after 2 years of release, more than one-third of the Lebanese hostages released from Khiam prison were found to have psychological distress. Caregivers need to pay special attention to the mental health of hostages of war. The paper discusses the meaning and implications of the factors predicting resilience and vulnerability in this particular population.PublishedN/A2016-10-24T12:51:48Z2016-10-24T12:51:48Z20032016-10-24Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article0037-7856http://hdl.handle.net/10725/4668http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0277-9536(02)00505-1Saab, B. R., Chaaya, M., Doumit, M., & Farhood, L. (2003). Predictors of psychological distress in Lebanese hostages of war. Social Science & Medicine, 57(7), 1249-1257.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277953602005051enSocial Science & Medicineinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/46682021-03-19T10:00:50Z
spellingShingle Predictors of psychological distress in Lebanese hostages of war
Doumit, Myrna
status_str publishedVersion
title Predictors of psychological distress in Lebanese hostages of war
title_full Predictors of psychological distress in Lebanese hostages of war
title_fullStr Predictors of psychological distress in Lebanese hostages of war
title_full_unstemmed Predictors of psychological distress in Lebanese hostages of war
title_short Predictors of psychological distress in Lebanese hostages of war
title_sort Predictors of psychological distress in Lebanese hostages of war
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/4668
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0277-9536(02)00505-1
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277953602005051