Antibiotic knowledge and self-medication practices in a developing country

Background Self-medication is identified by the World Health Organization as a major factor leading to antibiotics overuse, misuse and resistance. This study's objectives were to evaluate the knowledge and self-medication with antibiotics in a sample of the population of Lebanon. Methods This s...

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Main Author: Jamhour, Antoun (author)
Other Authors: El-Kheir, Ammar (author), Salameh, Pascale (author), Abi Hanna, Pierre (author), Mansour, Hanine (author)
Format: article
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/13575
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2016.11.026
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196655316310896
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author Jamhour, Antoun
author2 El-Kheir, Ammar
Salameh, Pascale
Abi Hanna, Pierre
Mansour, Hanine
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Jamhour, Antoun
El-Kheir, Ammar
Salameh, Pascale
Abi Hanna, Pierre
Mansour, Hanine
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jamhour, Antoun
El-Kheir, Ammar
Salameh, Pascale
Abi Hanna, Pierre
Mansour, Hanine
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
2022-05-19T12:36:56Z
2022-05-19T12:36:56Z
2022-05-19
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0196-6553
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/13575
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2016.11.026
Jamhour, A., El-Kheir, A., Salameh, P., Abi Hanna, P., & Mansour, H. (2017). Antibiotic knowledge and self-medication practices in a developing country: A cross-sectional study. American journal of infection control, 45(4), 384-388.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196655316310896
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv American Journal of Infection Control
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Antibiotic knowledge and self-medication practices in a developing country
a cross-sectional study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Background Self-medication is identified by the World Health Organization as a major factor leading to antibiotics overuse, misuse and resistance. This study's objectives were to evaluate the knowledge and self-medication with antibiotics in a sample of the population of Lebanon. Methods This study surveyed a sample of adults (over 18 years of age) residing in 2 major cities in Lebanon about their knowledge and self-medication with antibiotics. Health care professionals were excluded from the study. Results Four hundred questionnaires were completed. Of the responders, 72% were between 18 and 45 years of age with an overall 86% having completed at least high school. For their knowledge about antibiotics, 61% thought that antibiotics should be taken for common cold and 83% knew that misuse of antibiotics could result in microbial resistance. Self-medication significantly correlated with a lower educational level (P = .036). Those with lower knowledge about antibiotics stopped antibiotics at the inappropriate time (P = .002). Socioeconomic status, gender and age did not correlate with self-medication. Conclusion Self-medication was associated with a person's educational level and knowledge of antibiotics. Awareness campaigns and enforcing medication dispensing laws are needed in to avoid self-medication with antibiotics.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LAURepo_4136d9875a7fc5f383c8e07d8f31faa5
identifier_str_mv 0196-6553
Jamhour, A., El-Kheir, A., Salameh, P., Abi Hanna, P., & Mansour, H. (2017). Antibiotic knowledge and self-medication practices in a developing country: A cross-sectional study. American journal of infection control, 45(4), 384-388.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/13575
publishDate 2017
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spelling Antibiotic knowledge and self-medication practices in a developing countrya cross-sectional studyJamhour, AntounEl-Kheir, AmmarSalameh, PascaleAbi Hanna, PierreMansour, HanineBackground Self-medication is identified by the World Health Organization as a major factor leading to antibiotics overuse, misuse and resistance. This study's objectives were to evaluate the knowledge and self-medication with antibiotics in a sample of the population of Lebanon. Methods This study surveyed a sample of adults (over 18 years of age) residing in 2 major cities in Lebanon about their knowledge and self-medication with antibiotics. Health care professionals were excluded from the study. Results Four hundred questionnaires were completed. Of the responders, 72% were between 18 and 45 years of age with an overall 86% having completed at least high school. For their knowledge about antibiotics, 61% thought that antibiotics should be taken for common cold and 83% knew that misuse of antibiotics could result in microbial resistance. Self-medication significantly correlated with a lower educational level (P = .036). Those with lower knowledge about antibiotics stopped antibiotics at the inappropriate time (P = .002). Socioeconomic status, gender and age did not correlate with self-medication. Conclusion Self-medication was associated with a person's educational level and knowledge of antibiotics. Awareness campaigns and enforcing medication dispensing laws are needed in to avoid self-medication with antibiotics.Published2022-05-19T12:36:56Z2022-05-19T12:36:56Z20172022-05-19Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article0196-6553http://hdl.handle.net/10725/13575https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2016.11.026Jamhour, A., El-Kheir, A., Salameh, P., Abi Hanna, P., & Mansour, H. (2017). Antibiotic knowledge and self-medication practices in a developing country: A cross-sectional study. American journal of infection control, 45(4), 384-388.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196655316310896enAmerican Journal of Infection Controlinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/135752022-05-19T12:37:12Z
spellingShingle Antibiotic knowledge and self-medication practices in a developing country
Jamhour, Antoun
status_str publishedVersion
title Antibiotic knowledge and self-medication practices in a developing country
title_full Antibiotic knowledge and self-medication practices in a developing country
title_fullStr Antibiotic knowledge and self-medication practices in a developing country
title_full_unstemmed Antibiotic knowledge and self-medication practices in a developing country
title_short Antibiotic knowledge and self-medication practices in a developing country
title_sort Antibiotic knowledge and self-medication practices in a developing country
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/13575
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2016.11.026
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196655316310896