Integrative Review of Dietary Choice Revealed by fMRI: Considerations for Obesity Prevention and Weight-Loss Education

Background Emerging findings from neuroimaging studies investigating brain activity associated with dietary behavior are illuminating the interaction of biological and behavioral mechanisms that have implications for obesity prevention. Globally, A total of 1.9 billion adults are overweight, and 650...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Long, JoAnn D. (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Dodd, Sara L. (author), Doumit, Rita (author), Boswell, Carol (author), O’Boyle, Michael W. (author), Rogers, Toby (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2020
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/15414
https://doi.org/10.1111/wvn.12424
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://sigmapubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/wvn.12424
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513470535303168
author Long, JoAnn D.
author2 Dodd, Sara L.
Doumit, Rita
Boswell, Carol
O’Boyle, Michael W.
Rogers, Toby
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Long, JoAnn D.
Dodd, Sara L.
Doumit, Rita
Boswell, Carol
O’Boyle, Michael W.
Rogers, Toby
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Long, JoAnn D.
Dodd, Sara L.
Doumit, Rita
Boswell, Carol
O’Boyle, Michael W.
Rogers, Toby
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020-03-18
2024-03-12T10:05:35Z
2024-03-12T10:05:35Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1545-102X
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/15414
https://doi.org/10.1111/wvn.12424
Long, J. D., Dodd, S. L., Doumit, R., Boswell, C., O’Boyle, M. W., & Rogers, T. (2020). Integrative review of dietary choice revealed by fMRI: considerations for obesity prevention and weight‐loss education. Worldviews on Evidence‐Based Nursing, 17(2), 151-157.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://sigmapubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/wvn.12424
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Integrative Review of Dietary Choice Revealed by fMRI: Considerations for Obesity Prevention and Weight-Loss Education
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Background Emerging findings from neuroimaging studies investigating brain activity associated with dietary behavior are illuminating the interaction of biological and behavioral mechanisms that have implications for obesity prevention. Globally, A total of 1.9 billion adults are overweight, and 650 million are obese. Obesity and being overweight are major risk factors for chronic illness and death. Behaviorally based health interventions have had limited success in curbing the obesity epidemic. Greater understanding of brain responses to food cues will contribute to new knowledge and shape public health efforts in obesity prevention. However, an integration of this knowledge for obesity prevention education has not been published. Aims This study links evidence generated from brain activation studies generated in response to diet and food images and highlights educational recommendations for nurses engaged in obesity prevention and weight-loss education. Methods An integrative review of the literature was conducted using the MeSH keywords “magnetic resonance imaging,” “diet,” and “food images” in PubMed, MEDLINE Complete, CINAHL, and Cochrane databases from their first appearance in 2006 through March 2018. Studies published in English and using functional magnetic resonance imaging to measure brain response to diet, and food images were initially identified. Animal models, those whose primary focus was a specific disease, and intervention studies were excluded. Results Of 159 studies identified, 26 met inclusion criteria. Findings from neuroimaging studies may help explain the relationship between brain mechanisms and behavioral aspects of dietary choice and inform patient education in obesity prevention. Awareness of this evidence is applicable to nursing education efforts. This review contributes several recommendations that should be considered by nurses providing individualized weight-loss education. Linking Evidence to Action Nurses engaged in patient education for obesity prevention should consider personalized interventions that cultivate internal awareness for dietary adherence, self-care, exercise, hydration, and mood state; avoid using caloric deprivation approaches, such as skipping breakfast, for weight-loss interventions; and note the importance of individualized obesity prevention and weight-loss education.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LAURepo_4d2e1dcdf4a1859d869b1f98ed394f45
identifier_str_mv 1545-102X
Long, J. D., Dodd, S. L., Doumit, R., Boswell, C., O’Boyle, M. W., & Rogers, T. (2020). Integrative review of dietary choice revealed by fMRI: considerations for obesity prevention and weight‐loss education. Worldviews on Evidence‐Based Nursing, 17(2), 151-157.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/15414
publishDate 2020
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling Integrative Review of Dietary Choice Revealed by fMRI: Considerations for Obesity Prevention and Weight-Loss EducationLong, JoAnn D.Dodd, Sara L.Doumit, RitaBoswell, CarolO’Boyle, Michael W.Rogers, TobyBackground Emerging findings from neuroimaging studies investigating brain activity associated with dietary behavior are illuminating the interaction of biological and behavioral mechanisms that have implications for obesity prevention. Globally, A total of 1.9 billion adults are overweight, and 650 million are obese. Obesity and being overweight are major risk factors for chronic illness and death. Behaviorally based health interventions have had limited success in curbing the obesity epidemic. Greater understanding of brain responses to food cues will contribute to new knowledge and shape public health efforts in obesity prevention. However, an integration of this knowledge for obesity prevention education has not been published. Aims This study links evidence generated from brain activation studies generated in response to diet and food images and highlights educational recommendations for nurses engaged in obesity prevention and weight-loss education. Methods An integrative review of the literature was conducted using the MeSH keywords “magnetic resonance imaging,” “diet,” and “food images” in PubMed, MEDLINE Complete, CINAHL, and Cochrane databases from their first appearance in 2006 through March 2018. Studies published in English and using functional magnetic resonance imaging to measure brain response to diet, and food images were initially identified. Animal models, those whose primary focus was a specific disease, and intervention studies were excluded. Results Of 159 studies identified, 26 met inclusion criteria. Findings from neuroimaging studies may help explain the relationship between brain mechanisms and behavioral aspects of dietary choice and inform patient education in obesity prevention. Awareness of this evidence is applicable to nursing education efforts. This review contributes several recommendations that should be considered by nurses providing individualized weight-loss education. Linking Evidence to Action Nurses engaged in patient education for obesity prevention should consider personalized interventions that cultivate internal awareness for dietary adherence, self-care, exercise, hydration, and mood state; avoid using caloric deprivation approaches, such as skipping breakfast, for weight-loss interventions; and note the importance of individualized obesity prevention and weight-loss education.Published2024-03-12T10:05:35Z2024-03-12T10:05:35Z20202020-03-18Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1545-102Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/10725/15414https://doi.org/10.1111/wvn.12424Long, J. D., Dodd, S. L., Doumit, R., Boswell, C., O’Boyle, M. W., & Rogers, T. (2020). Integrative review of dietary choice revealed by fMRI: considerations for obesity prevention and weight‐loss education. Worldviews on Evidence‐Based Nursing, 17(2), 151-157.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://sigmapubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/wvn.12424enWorldviews on Evidence-Based Nursinginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/154142024-07-03T08:12:32Z
spellingShingle Integrative Review of Dietary Choice Revealed by fMRI: Considerations for Obesity Prevention and Weight-Loss Education
Long, JoAnn D.
status_str publishedVersion
title Integrative Review of Dietary Choice Revealed by fMRI: Considerations for Obesity Prevention and Weight-Loss Education
title_full Integrative Review of Dietary Choice Revealed by fMRI: Considerations for Obesity Prevention and Weight-Loss Education
title_fullStr Integrative Review of Dietary Choice Revealed by fMRI: Considerations for Obesity Prevention and Weight-Loss Education
title_full_unstemmed Integrative Review of Dietary Choice Revealed by fMRI: Considerations for Obesity Prevention and Weight-Loss Education
title_short Integrative Review of Dietary Choice Revealed by fMRI: Considerations for Obesity Prevention and Weight-Loss Education
title_sort Integrative Review of Dietary Choice Revealed by fMRI: Considerations for Obesity Prevention and Weight-Loss Education
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/15414
https://doi.org/10.1111/wvn.12424
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://sigmapubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/wvn.12424