Development of fluorinated 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine analogs with potent nigrostriatal toxicity for potential use in positron emission tomography studies

The discovery of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) toxicity stimulated intense interest in neurotoxicology and in the possible toxic etiology of Parkinson's disease. Better understanding of MPTP neurotoxicity may be achieved by studies using 18F-radiolabeled MPTP analogs and p...

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Main Author: Riachi, N.J. (author)
Other Authors: Harik, S.I. (author), Hritz, M.A. (author), Berridge, M.S. (author), Sayre, L.M. (author)
Format: article
Published: 1993
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10440
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/266/2/790.short
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author Riachi, N.J.
author2 Harik, S.I.
Hritz, M.A.
Berridge, M.S.
Sayre, L.M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Riachi, N.J.
Harik, S.I.
Hritz, M.A.
Berridge, M.S.
Sayre, L.M.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Riachi, N.J.
Harik, S.I.
Hritz, M.A.
Berridge, M.S.
Sayre, L.M.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1993
2019-04-15T12:40:31Z
2019-04-15T12:40:31Z
2019-04-15
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0022-3565
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10440
Harik, S. I., Riachi, N. J., Hritz, M. A., Berridge, M. S., & Sayre, L. M. (1993). Development of fluorinated 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1, 2, 3, 6-tetrahydropyridine analogs with potent nigrostriatal toxicity for potential use in positron emission tomography studies. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 266(2), 790-795.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/266/2/790.short
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Development of fluorinated 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine analogs with potent nigrostriatal toxicity for potential use in positron emission tomography studies
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description The discovery of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) toxicity stimulated intense interest in neurotoxicology and in the possible toxic etiology of Parkinson's disease. Better understanding of MPTP neurotoxicity may be achieved by studies using 18F-radiolabeled MPTP analogs and positron emission tomography in nonhuman primates. We synthesized three fluorinated analogs of MPTP: 1-methyl-4-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (2'-F-MPTP), 1-methyl-4-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (2'-CF3-MPTP) and 1-methyl-4-[2-(fluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (2'-CH2F-MPTP), and developed a method for preparing the latter in 18F-labeled form. We now studied the suitability of 2'-CH2F-MPTP and its hydrolysis products as substrates for monoamine oxidase (MAO) from mouse and monkey brain preparations, and investigated the neurotoxic effect of 2'-CH2F-MPTP and 2'-F-MPTP on the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system in mice. We found that 2'-CH2F-MPTP is a better substrate for MAO and that both 2'-CH2F-MPTP and 2'-F-MPTP were more potent neurotoxins than MPTP. Like MPTP, 2'-F-MPTP was exclusively oxidized by MAO-B and its toxicity blocked by pargyline or deprenyl but not by clorgyline. In contrast, 2'-CH2F-MPTP was oxidized by both MAO-A and MAO-B, and its toxicity was not blocked by pargyline, clorgyline or deprenyl when given separately, but required clorgyline and deprenyl together.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LAURepo_5565fb107669a40bf2736f26cabd66b2
identifier_str_mv 0022-3565
Harik, S. I., Riachi, N. J., Hritz, M. A., Berridge, M. S., & Sayre, L. M. (1993). Development of fluorinated 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1, 2, 3, 6-tetrahydropyridine analogs with potent nigrostriatal toxicity for potential use in positron emission tomography studies. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 266(2), 790-795.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/10440
publishDate 1993
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spelling Development of fluorinated 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine analogs with potent nigrostriatal toxicity for potential use in positron emission tomography studiesRiachi, N.J.Harik, S.I.Hritz, M.A.Berridge, M.S.Sayre, L.M.The discovery of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) toxicity stimulated intense interest in neurotoxicology and in the possible toxic etiology of Parkinson's disease. Better understanding of MPTP neurotoxicity may be achieved by studies using 18F-radiolabeled MPTP analogs and positron emission tomography in nonhuman primates. We synthesized three fluorinated analogs of MPTP: 1-methyl-4-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (2'-F-MPTP), 1-methyl-4-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (2'-CF3-MPTP) and 1-methyl-4-[2-(fluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (2'-CH2F-MPTP), and developed a method for preparing the latter in 18F-labeled form. We now studied the suitability of 2'-CH2F-MPTP and its hydrolysis products as substrates for monoamine oxidase (MAO) from mouse and monkey brain preparations, and investigated the neurotoxic effect of 2'-CH2F-MPTP and 2'-F-MPTP on the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system in mice. We found that 2'-CH2F-MPTP is a better substrate for MAO and that both 2'-CH2F-MPTP and 2'-F-MPTP were more potent neurotoxins than MPTP. Like MPTP, 2'-F-MPTP was exclusively oxidized by MAO-B and its toxicity blocked by pargyline or deprenyl but not by clorgyline. In contrast, 2'-CH2F-MPTP was oxidized by both MAO-A and MAO-B, and its toxicity was not blocked by pargyline, clorgyline or deprenyl when given separately, but required clorgyline and deprenyl together.PublishedN/A2019-04-15T12:40:31Z2019-04-15T12:40:31Z19932019-04-15Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article0022-3565http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10440Harik, S. I., Riachi, N. J., Hritz, M. A., Berridge, M. S., & Sayre, L. M. (1993). Development of fluorinated 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1, 2, 3, 6-tetrahydropyridine analogs with potent nigrostriatal toxicity for potential use in positron emission tomography studies. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 266(2), 790-795.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttp://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/266/2/790.shortenJournal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeuticsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/104402021-03-19T10:45:32Z
spellingShingle Development of fluorinated 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine analogs with potent nigrostriatal toxicity for potential use in positron emission tomography studies
Riachi, N.J.
status_str publishedVersion
title Development of fluorinated 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine analogs with potent nigrostriatal toxicity for potential use in positron emission tomography studies
title_full Development of fluorinated 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine analogs with potent nigrostriatal toxicity for potential use in positron emission tomography studies
title_fullStr Development of fluorinated 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine analogs with potent nigrostriatal toxicity for potential use in positron emission tomography studies
title_full_unstemmed Development of fluorinated 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine analogs with potent nigrostriatal toxicity for potential use in positron emission tomography studies
title_short Development of fluorinated 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine analogs with potent nigrostriatal toxicity for potential use in positron emission tomography studies
title_sort Development of fluorinated 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine analogs with potent nigrostriatal toxicity for potential use in positron emission tomography studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10440
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/266/2/790.short