Rhegmatogenous retinal detachments associated to Stickler syndrome in a tertiary eye care center in Saudi Arabia
Purpose To investigate the clinical findings and outcomes of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) in Stickler syndrome on affected and fellow eyes that underwent prophylactic retinopexy. Patients and methods Chart review of 70 eyes (62 patients). Incidence of RRD, postoperative visual acuity, and...
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2016
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10831 https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S91444 http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4697790/ |
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| _version_ | 1864513487487631360 |
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| author | Alshahrani, Saeed T. |
| author2 | Ghazi, Nicola G. Al-Rashaed, Saba |
| author2_role | author author |
| author_facet | Alshahrani, Saeed T. Ghazi, Nicola G. Al-Rashaed, Saba |
| author_role | author |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Alshahrani, Saeed T. Ghazi, Nicola G. Al-Rashaed, Saba |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2016 2019-06-14T11:36:23Z 2019-06-14T11:36:23Z 2019-06-14 |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | 1177-5483 http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10831 https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S91444 Alshahrani, S. T., Ghazi, N. G., & Al-Rashaed, S. (2016). Rhegmatogenous retinal detachments associated to Stickler syndrome in a tertiary eye care center in Saudi Arabia. Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, NZ), 10, 1. http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4697790/ |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | en |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | Clinical Ophthalmology |
| dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Rhegmatogenous retinal detachments associated to Stickler syndrome in a tertiary eye care center in Saudi Arabia |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | Article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| description | Purpose To investigate the clinical findings and outcomes of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) in Stickler syndrome on affected and fellow eyes that underwent prophylactic retinopexy. Patients and methods Chart review of 70 eyes (62 patients). Incidence of RRD, postoperative visual acuity, and risk factors were evaluated. Results Twenty-two patients (35%) had RRD in the fellow eye, 37% of the eyes had cataract, 93% had macular detachment, 50% had proliferative vitreoretinopathy, and 41% had posterior vitreous detachment. Success rates were: 60% of patients after scleral buckling; 57.1% after pars plana vitrectomy; and 75% after combined scleral buckling and pars plana vitrectomy. Sixty-one (93.8%) of patients had successful surgery (including second surgery). Silicone oil tamponade was significantly associated with final anatomic outcome, with a protective odds ratio of 0.11 (P=0.027). Visual acuity improved in 54% of eyes and decreased in 5%. Statistically significant associations were present for eyes with final visual acuity ≥20/200, and total retinal detachment (P<0.001); preoperative cataract (P=0.023); and proliferative vitreoretinopathy (P<0.001). RRD developed in 16/44 eyes despite laser prophylaxis. Conclusion Prophylactic retinopexy was not beneficial for Stickler syndrome patients. Success of primary surgery for RRD remains low. The primary surgery should be vitrectomy combined with scleral buckling and silicone oil tamponade |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| id | LAURepo_64265c5ed027fdd683d5ea22ad6fd3e5 |
| identifier_str_mv | 1177-5483 Alshahrani, S. T., Ghazi, N. G., & Al-Rashaed, S. (2016). Rhegmatogenous retinal detachments associated to Stickler syndrome in a tertiary eye care center in Saudi Arabia. Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, NZ), 10, 1. |
| language_invalid_str_mv | en |
| network_acronym_str | LAURepo |
| network_name_str | Lebanese American University repository |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/10831 |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | |
| repository_id_str | |
| spelling | Rhegmatogenous retinal detachments associated to Stickler syndrome in a tertiary eye care center in Saudi ArabiaAlshahrani, Saeed T.Ghazi, Nicola G.Al-Rashaed, SabaPurpose To investigate the clinical findings and outcomes of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) in Stickler syndrome on affected and fellow eyes that underwent prophylactic retinopexy. Patients and methods Chart review of 70 eyes (62 patients). Incidence of RRD, postoperative visual acuity, and risk factors were evaluated. Results Twenty-two patients (35%) had RRD in the fellow eye, 37% of the eyes had cataract, 93% had macular detachment, 50% had proliferative vitreoretinopathy, and 41% had posterior vitreous detachment. Success rates were: 60% of patients after scleral buckling; 57.1% after pars plana vitrectomy; and 75% after combined scleral buckling and pars plana vitrectomy. Sixty-one (93.8%) of patients had successful surgery (including second surgery). Silicone oil tamponade was significantly associated with final anatomic outcome, with a protective odds ratio of 0.11 (P=0.027). Visual acuity improved in 54% of eyes and decreased in 5%. Statistically significant associations were present for eyes with final visual acuity ≥20/200, and total retinal detachment (P<0.001); preoperative cataract (P=0.023); and proliferative vitreoretinopathy (P<0.001). RRD developed in 16/44 eyes despite laser prophylaxis. Conclusion Prophylactic retinopexy was not beneficial for Stickler syndrome patients. Success of primary surgery for RRD remains low. The primary surgery should be vitrectomy combined with scleral buckling and silicone oil tamponadePublishedN/A2019-06-14T11:36:23Z2019-06-14T11:36:23Z20162019-06-14Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1177-5483http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10831https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S91444Alshahrani, S. T., Ghazi, N. G., & Al-Rashaed, S. (2016). Rhegmatogenous retinal detachments associated to Stickler syndrome in a tertiary eye care center in Saudi Arabia. Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, NZ), 10, 1.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4697790/enClinical Ophthalmologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/108312021-03-19T10:45:19Z |
| spellingShingle | Rhegmatogenous retinal detachments associated to Stickler syndrome in a tertiary eye care center in Saudi Arabia Alshahrani, Saeed T. |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Rhegmatogenous retinal detachments associated to Stickler syndrome in a tertiary eye care center in Saudi Arabia |
| title_full | Rhegmatogenous retinal detachments associated to Stickler syndrome in a tertiary eye care center in Saudi Arabia |
| title_fullStr | Rhegmatogenous retinal detachments associated to Stickler syndrome in a tertiary eye care center in Saudi Arabia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Rhegmatogenous retinal detachments associated to Stickler syndrome in a tertiary eye care center in Saudi Arabia |
| title_short | Rhegmatogenous retinal detachments associated to Stickler syndrome in a tertiary eye care center in Saudi Arabia |
| title_sort | Rhegmatogenous retinal detachments associated to Stickler syndrome in a tertiary eye care center in Saudi Arabia |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10831 https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S91444 http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4697790/ |