Epidemiology and Survival of Colorectal Cancer in Lebanon: A Sub-National Retrospective Analysis

Background Scarce data exist about colorectal cancer (CRC) presentation and outcomes in Lebanon. The aim of this study is to describe the characteristics of Lebanese patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer, particularly the method of detection, age of onset, stage at presentation, treatment modali...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Chatila, Rajaa (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Mansour, Joseph (author), Mugharbil, Anas (author), Nsouli, Ghazi (author), O’Son, Lana (author), Sayad, Edouard (author), Deeb, Mary E. (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2021
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/15574
https://doi.org/10.1177/1073274821104122
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/10732748211041221
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author Chatila, Rajaa
author2 Mansour, Joseph
Mugharbil, Anas
Nsouli, Ghazi
O’Son, Lana
Sayad, Edouard
Deeb, Mary E.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Chatila, Rajaa
Mansour, Joseph
Mugharbil, Anas
Nsouli, Ghazi
O’Son, Lana
Sayad, Edouard
Deeb, Mary E.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Chatila, Rajaa
Mansour, Joseph
Mugharbil, Anas
Nsouli, Ghazi
O’Son, Lana
Sayad, Edouard
Deeb, Mary E.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021-10-19
2024-05-15T13:57:51Z
2024-05-15T13:57:51Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1073-2748
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/15574
https://doi.org/10.1177/1073274821104122
Chatila, R., Mansour, J., Mugharbil, A., Nsouli, G., O’Son, L., Sayad, E., & Deeb, M. E. (2021). Epidemiology and survival of colorectal cancer in lebanon: a sub-national retrospective analysis. Cancer Control, 28, 10732748211041221.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/10732748211041221
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Cancer Control
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Epidemiology and Survival of Colorectal Cancer in Lebanon: A Sub-National Retrospective Analysis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Background Scarce data exist about colorectal cancer (CRC) presentation and outcomes in Lebanon. The aim of this study is to describe the characteristics of Lebanese patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer, particularly the method of detection, age of onset, stage at presentation, treatment modalities, and survival. Methods This is a retrospective study of a cohort of patients with CRC, diagnosed between 2005 and 2010, admitted to 6 major university-affiliated medical centers in Lebanon. Results The total sample consisted of 586 patients (median age: 64 years; M:F ratio: 1.25). The most common presenting symptoms were changes in bowel habits, abdominal pain, and blood per rectum. Only 3% had been diagnosed by screening colonoscopy. Of the patients diagnosed with CRC younger than 50 years of age, 72.5% had a positive family history (P = .07). More than two-thirds of patients had an advanced stage of the disease III and IV at presentation. The Kaplan–Meier–estimated survival rate was 0%, 44.5%, 70.2%, and 78.5% for those with stage IV, III, II, and I, respectively (P = .0001), and did not vary by age nor gender of the patient. There was no differential in survival estimate for patients with stage II and III by number of chemotherapy cycles received. However, there was a significant difference in median survivorship for patients with metastatic stage IV disease; those who received less than or equal to 9 cycles had a median survivorship of 2 years (CI: 1.31–2.68) compared to 4 years (CI: 2.36–5.63) for those who received more than 9 cycles (P = .047). The cox regression showed while controlling for age and gender that patients diagnosed at stage IV had a hazard ratio of 8.81 (3.20–24.22) compared to those who were diagnosed at stage I (P = .047). Conclusions Lebanese patients affected by colorectal cancer tend to present with advanced disease stages, leading to poor prognosis and survival.
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identifier_str_mv 1073-2748
Chatila, R., Mansour, J., Mugharbil, A., Nsouli, G., O’Son, L., Sayad, E., & Deeb, M. E. (2021). Epidemiology and survival of colorectal cancer in lebanon: a sub-national retrospective analysis. Cancer Control, 28, 10732748211041221.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/15574
publishDate 2021
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spelling Epidemiology and Survival of Colorectal Cancer in Lebanon: A Sub-National Retrospective AnalysisChatila, RajaaMansour, JosephMugharbil, AnasNsouli, GhaziO’Son, LanaSayad, EdouardDeeb, Mary E.Background Scarce data exist about colorectal cancer (CRC) presentation and outcomes in Lebanon. The aim of this study is to describe the characteristics of Lebanese patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer, particularly the method of detection, age of onset, stage at presentation, treatment modalities, and survival. Methods This is a retrospective study of a cohort of patients with CRC, diagnosed between 2005 and 2010, admitted to 6 major university-affiliated medical centers in Lebanon. Results The total sample consisted of 586 patients (median age: 64 years; M:F ratio: 1.25). The most common presenting symptoms were changes in bowel habits, abdominal pain, and blood per rectum. Only 3% had been diagnosed by screening colonoscopy. Of the patients diagnosed with CRC younger than 50 years of age, 72.5% had a positive family history (P = .07). More than two-thirds of patients had an advanced stage of the disease III and IV at presentation. The Kaplan–Meier–estimated survival rate was 0%, 44.5%, 70.2%, and 78.5% for those with stage IV, III, II, and I, respectively (P = .0001), and did not vary by age nor gender of the patient. There was no differential in survival estimate for patients with stage II and III by number of chemotherapy cycles received. However, there was a significant difference in median survivorship for patients with metastatic stage IV disease; those who received less than or equal to 9 cycles had a median survivorship of 2 years (CI: 1.31–2.68) compared to 4 years (CI: 2.36–5.63) for those who received more than 9 cycles (P = .047). The cox regression showed while controlling for age and gender that patients diagnosed at stage IV had a hazard ratio of 8.81 (3.20–24.22) compared to those who were diagnosed at stage I (P = .047). Conclusions Lebanese patients affected by colorectal cancer tend to present with advanced disease stages, leading to poor prognosis and survival.Published2024-05-15T13:57:51Z2024-05-15T13:57:51Z20212021-10-19Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1073-2748http://hdl.handle.net/10725/15574https://doi.org/10.1177/1073274821104122Chatila, R., Mansour, J., Mugharbil, A., Nsouli, G., O’Son, L., Sayad, E., & Deeb, M. E. (2021). Epidemiology and survival of colorectal cancer in lebanon: a sub-national retrospective analysis. Cancer Control, 28, 10732748211041221.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/10732748211041221enCancer Controlinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/155742024-07-03T06:58:43Z
spellingShingle Epidemiology and Survival of Colorectal Cancer in Lebanon: A Sub-National Retrospective Analysis
Chatila, Rajaa
status_str publishedVersion
title Epidemiology and Survival of Colorectal Cancer in Lebanon: A Sub-National Retrospective Analysis
title_full Epidemiology and Survival of Colorectal Cancer in Lebanon: A Sub-National Retrospective Analysis
title_fullStr Epidemiology and Survival of Colorectal Cancer in Lebanon: A Sub-National Retrospective Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology and Survival of Colorectal Cancer in Lebanon: A Sub-National Retrospective Analysis
title_short Epidemiology and Survival of Colorectal Cancer in Lebanon: A Sub-National Retrospective Analysis
title_sort Epidemiology and Survival of Colorectal Cancer in Lebanon: A Sub-National Retrospective Analysis
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/15574
https://doi.org/10.1177/1073274821104122
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/10732748211041221