Effects of left DLPFC versus right PPC tDCS on multiple sclerosis fatigue

Background and objective Fatigue is a frequent and debilitating symptom in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Its classical treatments are still faced with limited benefits and numerous side effects. Hence, we aimed to evaluate the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), a non...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Ahdab, Rechdi (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Chalah, Moussa A. (author), Riachi, Naji (author), Mhalla, Alaa (author), Abdellaoui, Mohamed (author), Creange, Alain (author), Lefaucheur, Jean-Pascal (author), Ayache, Samar S. (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2017
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10399
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2016.11.015
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022510X16307109#ks0005
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author Ahdab, Rechdi
author2 Chalah, Moussa A.
Riachi, Naji
Mhalla, Alaa
Abdellaoui, Mohamed
Creange, Alain
Lefaucheur, Jean-Pascal
Ayache, Samar S.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Ahdab, Rechdi
Chalah, Moussa A.
Riachi, Naji
Mhalla, Alaa
Abdellaoui, Mohamed
Creange, Alain
Lefaucheur, Jean-Pascal
Ayache, Samar S.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ahdab, Rechdi
Chalah, Moussa A.
Riachi, Naji
Mhalla, Alaa
Abdellaoui, Mohamed
Creange, Alain
Lefaucheur, Jean-Pascal
Ayache, Samar S.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
2019-04-10T11:20:53Z
2019-04-10T11:20:53Z
2019-04-10
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1302-1664
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10399
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2016.11.015
Chalah, M. A., Riachi, N., Ahdab, R., Mhalla, A., Abdellaoui, M., Créange, A., ... & Ayache, S. S. (2017). Effects of left DLPFC versus right PPC tDCS on multiple sclerosis fatigue. Journal of the neurological sciences, 372, 131-137.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022510X16307109#ks0005
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Neurological Sciences
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effects of left DLPFC versus right PPC tDCS on multiple sclerosis fatigue
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Background and objective Fatigue is a frequent and debilitating symptom in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Its classical treatments are still faced with limited benefits and numerous side effects. Hence, we aimed to evaluate the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), a noninvasive brain stimulation technique, on such a challenging symptom. Our secondary outcomes included the assessment of tDCS impact on mood and attentional performance. Methods Ten fatigued MS patients were enrolled in a double-blind, sham-controlled, and cross-over study. Each patient randomly received three anodal tDCS blocks: active stimulation over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), active stimulation over the right posterior parietal cortex (PPC), and sham stimulation over either cortical site. Both cortical targets are key components in the MS fatigue networks. The blocks consisted of five consecutive daily sessions and were held apart by a washout interval of three weeks. Results Only active left DLPFC stimulation significantly ameliorated fatigue. Mood improvement was exclusively obtained following active right PPC stimulation. Neither intervention had effects on attention. Conclusion Our study supports the role of anodal tDCS over the left prefrontal in treating MS fatigue. The lack of tDCS effects on attention might be related to the heterogeneity of the studied cohort, the relatively small sample size, the protocol design and duration. Modifying these variables and coupling tDCS with neuroimaging might improve the clinical outcomes and enhance our understanding of the tDCS mechanism of actions.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id LAURepo_78109dc010baf341b50bb51fef8d2620
identifier_str_mv 1302-1664
Chalah, M. A., Riachi, N., Ahdab, R., Mhalla, A., Abdellaoui, M., Créange, A., ... & Ayache, S. S. (2017). Effects of left DLPFC versus right PPC tDCS on multiple sclerosis fatigue. Journal of the neurological sciences, 372, 131-137.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/10399
publishDate 2017
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spelling Effects of left DLPFC versus right PPC tDCS on multiple sclerosis fatigueAhdab, RechdiChalah, Moussa A.Riachi, NajiMhalla, AlaaAbdellaoui, MohamedCreange, AlainLefaucheur, Jean-PascalAyache, Samar S.Background and objective Fatigue is a frequent and debilitating symptom in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Its classical treatments are still faced with limited benefits and numerous side effects. Hence, we aimed to evaluate the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), a noninvasive brain stimulation technique, on such a challenging symptom. Our secondary outcomes included the assessment of tDCS impact on mood and attentional performance. Methods Ten fatigued MS patients were enrolled in a double-blind, sham-controlled, and cross-over study. Each patient randomly received three anodal tDCS blocks: active stimulation over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), active stimulation over the right posterior parietal cortex (PPC), and sham stimulation over either cortical site. Both cortical targets are key components in the MS fatigue networks. The blocks consisted of five consecutive daily sessions and were held apart by a washout interval of three weeks. Results Only active left DLPFC stimulation significantly ameliorated fatigue. Mood improvement was exclusively obtained following active right PPC stimulation. Neither intervention had effects on attention. Conclusion Our study supports the role of anodal tDCS over the left prefrontal in treating MS fatigue. The lack of tDCS effects on attention might be related to the heterogeneity of the studied cohort, the relatively small sample size, the protocol design and duration. Modifying these variables and coupling tDCS with neuroimaging might improve the clinical outcomes and enhance our understanding of the tDCS mechanism of actions.PublishedN/A2019-04-10T11:20:53Z2019-04-10T11:20:53Z20172019-04-10Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1302-1664http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10399https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2016.11.015Chalah, M. A., Riachi, N., Ahdab, R., Mhalla, A., Abdellaoui, M., Créange, A., ... & Ayache, S. S. (2017). Effects of left DLPFC versus right PPC tDCS on multiple sclerosis fatigue. Journal of the neurological sciences, 372, 131-137.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022510X16307109#ks0005enJournal of Neurological Sciencesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/103992021-03-19T10:45:18Z
spellingShingle Effects of left DLPFC versus right PPC tDCS on multiple sclerosis fatigue
Ahdab, Rechdi
status_str publishedVersion
title Effects of left DLPFC versus right PPC tDCS on multiple sclerosis fatigue
title_full Effects of left DLPFC versus right PPC tDCS on multiple sclerosis fatigue
title_fullStr Effects of left DLPFC versus right PPC tDCS on multiple sclerosis fatigue
title_full_unstemmed Effects of left DLPFC versus right PPC tDCS on multiple sclerosis fatigue
title_short Effects of left DLPFC versus right PPC tDCS on multiple sclerosis fatigue
title_sort Effects of left DLPFC versus right PPC tDCS on multiple sclerosis fatigue
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10399
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2016.11.015
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022510X16307109#ks0005