Incorporating Uncertainty into the Estimation of the Passing Sight Distance Requirements

Passing sight distance (PSD) is provided to ensure the safety of passing maneuvers on two lane two way roads. Many random variables determine the minimum length required for a safe passing maneuver. Current PSD design practices replace these random variables by single-value means in the calculation...

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Main Author: El Khoury, John (author)
Other Authors: Hobeika, Antoine (author)
Format: article
Published: 2007
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/3096
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8667.2007.00491.x
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-8667.2007.00491.x/full
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author El Khoury, John
author2 Hobeika, Antoine
author2_role author
author_facet El Khoury, John
Hobeika, Antoine
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv El Khoury, John
Hobeika, Antoine
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2007
2016-02-16T13:14:36Z
2016-02-16T13:14:36Z
2016-02-16
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1093-9687
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/3096
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8667.2007.00491.x
Khoury, J. E., & Hobeika, A. (2007). Incorporating uncertainty into the estimation of the passing sight distance requirements. Computer‐Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, 22(5), 347-357.
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-8667.2007.00491.x/full
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Incorporating Uncertainty into the Estimation of the Passing Sight Distance Requirements
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Passing sight distance (PSD) is provided to ensure the safety of passing maneuvers on two lane two way roads. Many random variables determine the minimum length required for a safe passing maneuver. Current PSD design practices replace these random variables by single-value means in the calculation process, disregarding their inherent variations, which results in a single-value PSD design criteria. The main objective of the article is to derive a PSD distribution that accounts for the variations in the contributing random variables. Two models are devised, a Monte-Carlo simulation model used to obtain the PSD distribution and a closed form analytical estimation model used for verification purposes. The Monte-Carlo simulation model uses random sampling to select the values of the contributing parameters from their corresponding distributions in each run. The analytical model accounts for each parameter variation by using their means and standard deviations in a closed form estimation method. The means and standard deviations of the PSD using both models are compared for verification purposes. Both models use the same PSD formulation. The analysis is conducted for a design speed of 80 Km/h (50 mph). A PSD distribution is developed accordingly. The results of both models differ only by less than 2%. The obtained distribution is used to estimate the reliability index of the current PSD standards at a design speed of 80 Km/h (50 mph).
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LAURepo_7eb53abae9fef24fea07103da05c2b6a
identifier_str_mv 1093-9687
Khoury, J. E., & Hobeika, A. (2007). Incorporating uncertainty into the estimation of the passing sight distance requirements. Computer‐Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, 22(5), 347-357.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/3096
publishDate 2007
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spelling Incorporating Uncertainty into the Estimation of the Passing Sight Distance RequirementsEl Khoury, JohnHobeika, AntoinePassing sight distance (PSD) is provided to ensure the safety of passing maneuvers on two lane two way roads. Many random variables determine the minimum length required for a safe passing maneuver. Current PSD design practices replace these random variables by single-value means in the calculation process, disregarding their inherent variations, which results in a single-value PSD design criteria. The main objective of the article is to derive a PSD distribution that accounts for the variations in the contributing random variables. Two models are devised, a Monte-Carlo simulation model used to obtain the PSD distribution and a closed form analytical estimation model used for verification purposes. The Monte-Carlo simulation model uses random sampling to select the values of the contributing parameters from their corresponding distributions in each run. The analytical model accounts for each parameter variation by using their means and standard deviations in a closed form estimation method. The means and standard deviations of the PSD using both models are compared for verification purposes. Both models use the same PSD formulation. The analysis is conducted for a design speed of 80 Km/h (50 mph). A PSD distribution is developed accordingly. The results of both models differ only by less than 2%. The obtained distribution is used to estimate the reliability index of the current PSD standards at a design speed of 80 Km/h (50 mph).PublishedN/A2016-02-16T13:14:36Z2016-02-16T13:14:36Z20072016-02-16Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1093-9687http://hdl.handle.net/10725/3096http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8667.2007.00491.xKhoury, J. E., & Hobeika, A. (2007). Incorporating uncertainty into the estimation of the passing sight distance requirements. Computer‐Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, 22(5), 347-357.http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-8667.2007.00491.x/fullenComputer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineeringinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/30962019-01-16T14:09:31Z
spellingShingle Incorporating Uncertainty into the Estimation of the Passing Sight Distance Requirements
El Khoury, John
status_str publishedVersion
title Incorporating Uncertainty into the Estimation of the Passing Sight Distance Requirements
title_full Incorporating Uncertainty into the Estimation of the Passing Sight Distance Requirements
title_fullStr Incorporating Uncertainty into the Estimation of the Passing Sight Distance Requirements
title_full_unstemmed Incorporating Uncertainty into the Estimation of the Passing Sight Distance Requirements
title_short Incorporating Uncertainty into the Estimation of the Passing Sight Distance Requirements
title_sort Incorporating Uncertainty into the Estimation of the Passing Sight Distance Requirements
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/3096
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8667.2007.00491.x
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-8667.2007.00491.x/full