The monotone circuit value problem with bounded genus is in NC

We present an efficient parallel algorithm for the general Monotone Circuit Value Problem (MCVP) with n gates and an underlying graph of bounded genus k. Our algorithm generalizes a recent result by Limaye et al. who showed that MCVP with toroidal embedding (genus 1) is in NC when the input contains...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Abu-Khzam, Faisal N. (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Makarian, Chrisitne (author), Li, Shouwei (author), Podlipyan, Pavel (author)
التنسيق: conferenceObject
منشور في: 2017
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/5416
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42634-1_8
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-42634-1_8
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الوصف
الملخص:We present an efficient parallel algorithm for the general Monotone Circuit Value Problem (MCVP) with n gates and an underlying graph of bounded genus k. Our algorithm generalizes a recent result by Limaye et al. who showed that MCVP with toroidal embedding (genus 1) is in NC when the input contains a toroidal embedding of the circuit. In addition to extending this result from genus 1 to any bounded genus k, and unlike the work reported by Limaye et al., we do not require a precomputed embedding to be given. Most importantly, our results imply that given a P-complete problem, it is possible to find an algorithm that makes the problem fall into NC by fixing one or more parameters. Hence, we deduce the interesting analogy: Fixed Parameter Parallelizable (FPP) is with respect to P-complete what Fixed Parameter Tractable (FPT) is with respect to NP-complete. Similar work that uses treewidth as parameter was also presented by Elberfeld et al. in [6]. This work was partially supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG) within the Collaborative Research Center “On-The-Fly Computing” (SFB 901) and the International Graduate School “Dynamic Intelligent Systems”.