Defined Clinical Classifications Are Associated with Outcome of Patients with Anatomically Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Treated with Neoadjuvant Therapy

Background We previously introduced a classification system for patients with localized pancreatic adenocarcinoma that integrates assessments of tumor anatomy, cancer biology, and patient physiology. By means of this system, we sought to analyze outcomes of patients with resectable anatomy but heter...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Tzeng, Ching-Wei (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Fleming, Jason (author), Lee, Jeffrey (author), Xiao, Lianchun (author), Pisters, Peter (author), Vauthey, Jean-Nicolas (author), Abdalla, Eddie (author), Wolff, Robert (author), Varadhachary, Gauri (author), Fogelman, David (author), Crane, Christopher (author), Balachandran, Aparna (author), Katz, Matthew (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2012
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2648
http://dx.doi.org/10.1245/s10434-011-2211-4
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1245/s10434-011-2211-4
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513459033473024
author Tzeng, Ching-Wei
author2 Fleming, Jason
Lee, Jeffrey
Xiao, Lianchun
Pisters, Peter
Vauthey, Jean-Nicolas
Abdalla, Eddie
Wolff, Robert
Varadhachary, Gauri
Fogelman, David
Crane, Christopher
Balachandran, Aparna
Katz, Matthew
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Tzeng, Ching-Wei
Fleming, Jason
Lee, Jeffrey
Xiao, Lianchun
Pisters, Peter
Vauthey, Jean-Nicolas
Abdalla, Eddie
Wolff, Robert
Varadhachary, Gauri
Fogelman, David
Crane, Christopher
Balachandran, Aparna
Katz, Matthew
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tzeng, Ching-Wei
Fleming, Jason
Lee, Jeffrey
Xiao, Lianchun
Pisters, Peter
Vauthey, Jean-Nicolas
Abdalla, Eddie
Wolff, Robert
Varadhachary, Gauri
Fogelman, David
Crane, Christopher
Balachandran, Aparna
Katz, Matthew
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
2015-11-20T10:02:02Z
2015-11-20T10:02:02Z
2015-11-20
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1068-9265
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2648
http://dx.doi.org/10.1245/s10434-011-2211-4
Tzeng, C. W. D., Fleming, J. B., Lee, J. E., Xiao, L., Pisters, P. W., Vauthey, J. N., ... & Katz, M. H. (2012). Defined clinical classifications are associated with outcome of patients with anatomically resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma treated with neoadjuvant therapy. Annals of surgical oncology, 19(6), 2045-2053.
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1245/s10434-011-2211-4
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Annals of Surgical Oncology
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Defined Clinical Classifications Are Associated with Outcome of Patients with Anatomically Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Treated with Neoadjuvant Therapy
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Background We previously introduced a classification system for patients with localized pancreatic adenocarcinoma that integrates assessments of tumor anatomy, cancer biology, and patient physiology. By means of this system, we sought to analyze outcomes of patients with resectable anatomy but heterogeneous biology and physiology who were treated with neoadjuvant therapy. Methods We evaluated consecutive patients (2002–2007) with anatomically potentially resectable cancers treated with chemotherapy or chemoradiation before potential pancreatectomy. We compared clinical factors and outcomes of patients classified as having disease that was clinically resectable (CR; no extrapancreatic disease, preserved performance status); suspicion for extrapancreatic disease (BR-B); or marginal performance status or significant comorbidity (BR-C). Patients with borderline resectable anatomy (BR-A) were excluded. Results Resection rates for 138 CR, 41 BR-B, and 38 BR-C patients were 75, 46, and 37%, respectively (P < 0.001). Metastases, detected during treatment in 23% of patients, were the most common contraindication to resection among CR (15%) and BR-B (46%) patients. Performance status rarely precluded surgery except among BR-C (32%) patients. Factors associated with selection against surgery were older age, poor performance status, pain, and therapeutic complications (P < 0.05). The median overall survival of all patients was 21 months. Resected and unresected BR-B and BR-C patients had median overall survival durations similar to those of resected and unresected CR patients, respectively (P > 0.22). Conclusions This system describes discrete clinical subgroups of patients with pancreatic cancer who have similar, potentially resectable tumor anatomy but heterogeneous physiology and cancer biology. It may be used with neoadjuvant therapy to predict outcomes, individualize treatment algorithms, and optimize survival.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LAURepo_82a6262f59d3dbbf59a56b78ca2d700c
identifier_str_mv 1068-9265
Tzeng, C. W. D., Fleming, J. B., Lee, J. E., Xiao, L., Pisters, P. W., Vauthey, J. N., ... & Katz, M. H. (2012). Defined clinical classifications are associated with outcome of patients with anatomically resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma treated with neoadjuvant therapy. Annals of surgical oncology, 19(6), 2045-2053.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/2648
publishDate 2012
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling Defined Clinical Classifications Are Associated with Outcome of Patients with Anatomically Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Treated with Neoadjuvant TherapyTzeng, Ching-WeiFleming, JasonLee, JeffreyXiao, LianchunPisters, PeterVauthey, Jean-NicolasAbdalla, EddieWolff, RobertVaradhachary, GauriFogelman, DavidCrane, ChristopherBalachandran, AparnaKatz, MatthewBackground We previously introduced a classification system for patients with localized pancreatic adenocarcinoma that integrates assessments of tumor anatomy, cancer biology, and patient physiology. By means of this system, we sought to analyze outcomes of patients with resectable anatomy but heterogeneous biology and physiology who were treated with neoadjuvant therapy. Methods We evaluated consecutive patients (2002–2007) with anatomically potentially resectable cancers treated with chemotherapy or chemoradiation before potential pancreatectomy. We compared clinical factors and outcomes of patients classified as having disease that was clinically resectable (CR; no extrapancreatic disease, preserved performance status); suspicion for extrapancreatic disease (BR-B); or marginal performance status or significant comorbidity (BR-C). Patients with borderline resectable anatomy (BR-A) were excluded. Results Resection rates for 138 CR, 41 BR-B, and 38 BR-C patients were 75, 46, and 37%, respectively (P < 0.001). Metastases, detected during treatment in 23% of patients, were the most common contraindication to resection among CR (15%) and BR-B (46%) patients. Performance status rarely precluded surgery except among BR-C (32%) patients. Factors associated with selection against surgery were older age, poor performance status, pain, and therapeutic complications (P < 0.05). The median overall survival of all patients was 21 months. Resected and unresected BR-B and BR-C patients had median overall survival durations similar to those of resected and unresected CR patients, respectively (P > 0.22). Conclusions This system describes discrete clinical subgroups of patients with pancreatic cancer who have similar, potentially resectable tumor anatomy but heterogeneous physiology and cancer biology. It may be used with neoadjuvant therapy to predict outcomes, individualize treatment algorithms, and optimize survival.PublishedN/A2015-11-20T10:02:02Z2015-11-20T10:02:02Z20122015-11-20Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1068-9265http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2648http://dx.doi.org/10.1245/s10434-011-2211-4Tzeng, C. W. D., Fleming, J. B., Lee, J. E., Xiao, L., Pisters, P. W., Vauthey, J. N., ... & Katz, M. H. (2012). Defined clinical classifications are associated with outcome of patients with anatomically resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma treated with neoadjuvant therapy. Annals of surgical oncology, 19(6), 2045-2053.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1245/s10434-011-2211-4enAnnals of Surgical Oncologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/26482019-02-26T08:23:07Z
spellingShingle Defined Clinical Classifications Are Associated with Outcome of Patients with Anatomically Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Treated with Neoadjuvant Therapy
Tzeng, Ching-Wei
status_str publishedVersion
title Defined Clinical Classifications Are Associated with Outcome of Patients with Anatomically Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Treated with Neoadjuvant Therapy
title_full Defined Clinical Classifications Are Associated with Outcome of Patients with Anatomically Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Treated with Neoadjuvant Therapy
title_fullStr Defined Clinical Classifications Are Associated with Outcome of Patients with Anatomically Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Treated with Neoadjuvant Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Defined Clinical Classifications Are Associated with Outcome of Patients with Anatomically Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Treated with Neoadjuvant Therapy
title_short Defined Clinical Classifications Are Associated with Outcome of Patients with Anatomically Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Treated with Neoadjuvant Therapy
title_sort Defined Clinical Classifications Are Associated with Outcome of Patients with Anatomically Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Treated with Neoadjuvant Therapy
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2648
http://dx.doi.org/10.1245/s10434-011-2211-4
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1245/s10434-011-2211-4