Demographic and obstetric factors influencing pregnancy outcome in twin gestations

Objective: Our purpose was to identify the influence of parity and previous preterm delivery on pregnancy outcome in twin gestations. Study Design: A retrospective comparative analysis of women with twin gestations completing an outpatient preterm labor surveillance program between April 1995 and Fe...

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Main Author: Khoury, Alfred (author)
Other Authors: Tarter, Jennifer (author), Barton, John R. (author), Sibai, Baha M. (author)
Format: article
Published: 2002
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10462
https://doi.org/10.1067/mob.2002.123989
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002937802647441
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author Khoury, Alfred
author2 Tarter, Jennifer
Barton, John R.
Sibai, Baha M.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Khoury, Alfred
Tarter, Jennifer
Barton, John R.
Sibai, Baha M.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Khoury, Alfred
Tarter, Jennifer
Barton, John R.
Sibai, Baha M.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2002
2019-04-16T12:47:19Z
2019-04-16T12:47:19Z
2019-04-16
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1097-6868
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10462
https://doi.org/10.1067/mob.2002.123989
Tarter, J. G., Khoury, A., Barton, J. R., Jacques, D. L., & Sibai, B. M. (2002). Demographic and obstetric factors influencing pregnancy outcome in twin gestations. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 186(5), 910-912.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002937802647441
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Demographic and obstetric factors influencing pregnancy outcome in twin gestations
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Objective: Our purpose was to identify the influence of parity and previous preterm delivery on pregnancy outcome in twin gestations. Study Design: A retrospective comparative analysis of women with twin gestations completing an outpatient preterm labor surveillance program between April 1995 and February 2000 was performed. Included were those enrolled at <24 weeks' gestation. Parity, maternal age, prepregnancy body mass index (BMI), cerclage, tocolytic use, and pregnancy outcome were identified. Data were divided into nulliparas, multiparas without previous preterm delivery, and those with previous preterm delivery. Analysis of variance and the Pearson χ2 test were used for statistical analysis. Results: Data were analyzed for 1268 twin pregnancies. The mean gestational age at delivery for the multiparous women without a history of previous preterm delivery (35.3 ± 2.7 weeks) was significantly greater than the mean gestational age at delivery for nulliparous (34.4 ± 3.2 weeks) and multiparous women with a previous preterm delivery (34.0 ± 3.1 weeks), P <.001. The greater gestational age at delivery in the multiparous women without a previous preterm delivery was associated with a significantly shorter newborn hospital stay and a lower need for mechanical ventilation use compared with the other groups (all P values ≤.001). Conclusion: In twin gestations, multiparous women without history of previous preterm delivery have a significantly greater gestational age at delivery, a lower incidence of cerclage, and a reduced neonatal hospital stay than do nulliparous women or those with a history of a previous preterm delivery
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id LAURepo_896c4942baec6df549b35536fae1b511
identifier_str_mv 1097-6868
Tarter, J. G., Khoury, A., Barton, J. R., Jacques, D. L., & Sibai, B. M. (2002). Demographic and obstetric factors influencing pregnancy outcome in twin gestations. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 186(5), 910-912.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/10462
publishDate 2002
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spelling Demographic and obstetric factors influencing pregnancy outcome in twin gestationsKhoury, AlfredTarter, JenniferBarton, John R.Sibai, Baha M.Objective: Our purpose was to identify the influence of parity and previous preterm delivery on pregnancy outcome in twin gestations. Study Design: A retrospective comparative analysis of women with twin gestations completing an outpatient preterm labor surveillance program between April 1995 and February 2000 was performed. Included were those enrolled at <24 weeks' gestation. Parity, maternal age, prepregnancy body mass index (BMI), cerclage, tocolytic use, and pregnancy outcome were identified. Data were divided into nulliparas, multiparas without previous preterm delivery, and those with previous preterm delivery. Analysis of variance and the Pearson χ2 test were used for statistical analysis. Results: Data were analyzed for 1268 twin pregnancies. The mean gestational age at delivery for the multiparous women without a history of previous preterm delivery (35.3 ± 2.7 weeks) was significantly greater than the mean gestational age at delivery for nulliparous (34.4 ± 3.2 weeks) and multiparous women with a previous preterm delivery (34.0 ± 3.1 weeks), P <.001. The greater gestational age at delivery in the multiparous women without a previous preterm delivery was associated with a significantly shorter newborn hospital stay and a lower need for mechanical ventilation use compared with the other groups (all P values ≤.001). Conclusion: In twin gestations, multiparous women without history of previous preterm delivery have a significantly greater gestational age at delivery, a lower incidence of cerclage, and a reduced neonatal hospital stay than do nulliparous women or those with a history of a previous preterm deliveryPublishedN/A2019-04-16T12:47:19Z2019-04-16T12:47:19Z20022019-04-16Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1097-6868http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10462https://doi.org/10.1067/mob.2002.123989Tarter, J. G., Khoury, A., Barton, J. R., Jacques, D. L., & Sibai, B. M. (2002). Demographic and obstetric factors influencing pregnancy outcome in twin gestations. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 186(5), 910-912.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002937802647441enAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/104622021-03-19T10:45:32Z
spellingShingle Demographic and obstetric factors influencing pregnancy outcome in twin gestations
Khoury, Alfred
status_str publishedVersion
title Demographic and obstetric factors influencing pregnancy outcome in twin gestations
title_full Demographic and obstetric factors influencing pregnancy outcome in twin gestations
title_fullStr Demographic and obstetric factors influencing pregnancy outcome in twin gestations
title_full_unstemmed Demographic and obstetric factors influencing pregnancy outcome in twin gestations
title_short Demographic and obstetric factors influencing pregnancy outcome in twin gestations
title_sort Demographic and obstetric factors influencing pregnancy outcome in twin gestations
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10462
https://doi.org/10.1067/mob.2002.123989
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002937802647441