Antimicrobial resistance in relation to virulence determinants and phylogenetic background among uropathogenic escherichia coli in Lebanon

Escherichia coli is the most common causative agent of recurrent, uncomplicated urinary tract infections. Triplex PCR and the disc diffusion method were used to determine and correlate among the phylogenetic group, virulence determinants and antimicrobial resistance in 100 uropathogens. Group B2 rep...

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Main Author: Hashwa, F. (author)
Other Authors: Tokajian, S. (author), Sawma-Aouad, G. (author)
Format: article
Published: 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/5102
http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/joc.2009.21.2.153
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1179/joc.2009.21.2.153
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author Hashwa, F.
author2 Tokajian, S.
Sawma-Aouad, G.
author2_role author
author
author_facet Hashwa, F.
Tokajian, S.
Sawma-Aouad, G.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hashwa, F.
Tokajian, S.
Sawma-Aouad, G.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013
2017-01-30T09:17:50Z
2017-01-30T09:17:50Z
2017-01-30
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1120-009X
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/5102
http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/joc.2009.21.2.153
Sawma-Aouad, G., Hashwa, F., & Tokajian, S. (2009). Antimicrobial resistance in relation to virulence determinants and phylogenetic background among uropathogenic Escherichia coli in Lebanon. Journal of Chemotherapy, 21(2), 153-158.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1179/joc.2009.21.2.153
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Chemotherapy
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Antimicrobial resistance in relation to virulence determinants and phylogenetic background among uropathogenic escherichia coli in Lebanon
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Escherichia coli is the most common causative agent of recurrent, uncomplicated urinary tract infections. Triplex PCR and the disc diffusion method were used to determine and correlate among the phylogenetic group, virulence determinants and antimicrobial resistance in 100 uropathogens. Group B2 represented 58% of the tested isolates with no isolates belonging to group B1. Isolates with the highest percentage of susceptibility to all antimicrobial agents used were within the B2 phylogenetic groups. 38% of the tested population were resistant to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, 29% to ciprofloxacin and only 8% to nitrofurantoin. The majority of the isolates resistant to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole were from group B2 (52.7%), with 45% being positive to the three tested virulence determinants (efu, fbp and picU). These findings suggest that although virulence and antimicrobial resistance are mutually exclusive in Escherichia coli clinical isolates, the relationship between virulence and resistance to antimicrobial agents can vary according to the particular resistance phenotype.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LAURepo_89f9bf365a46877c77b53a1f4c54dcfd
identifier_str_mv 1120-009X
Sawma-Aouad, G., Hashwa, F., & Tokajian, S. (2009). Antimicrobial resistance in relation to virulence determinants and phylogenetic background among uropathogenic Escherichia coli in Lebanon. Journal of Chemotherapy, 21(2), 153-158.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/5102
publishDate 2013
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spelling Antimicrobial resistance in relation to virulence determinants and phylogenetic background among uropathogenic escherichia coli in LebanonHashwa, F.Tokajian, S.Sawma-Aouad, G.Escherichia coli is the most common causative agent of recurrent, uncomplicated urinary tract infections. Triplex PCR and the disc diffusion method were used to determine and correlate among the phylogenetic group, virulence determinants and antimicrobial resistance in 100 uropathogens. Group B2 represented 58% of the tested isolates with no isolates belonging to group B1. Isolates with the highest percentage of susceptibility to all antimicrobial agents used were within the B2 phylogenetic groups. 38% of the tested population were resistant to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, 29% to ciprofloxacin and only 8% to nitrofurantoin. The majority of the isolates resistant to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole were from group B2 (52.7%), with 45% being positive to the three tested virulence determinants (efu, fbp and picU). These findings suggest that although virulence and antimicrobial resistance are mutually exclusive in Escherichia coli clinical isolates, the relationship between virulence and resistance to antimicrobial agents can vary according to the particular resistance phenotype.PublishedN/A2017-01-30T09:17:50Z2017-01-30T09:17:50Z20132017-01-30Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1120-009Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/10725/5102http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/joc.2009.21.2.153Sawma-Aouad, G., Hashwa, F., & Tokajian, S. (2009). Antimicrobial resistance in relation to virulence determinants and phylogenetic background among uropathogenic Escherichia coli in Lebanon. Journal of Chemotherapy, 21(2), 153-158.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttp://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1179/joc.2009.21.2.153enJournal of Chemotherapyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/51022021-03-19T10:03:22Z
spellingShingle Antimicrobial resistance in relation to virulence determinants and phylogenetic background among uropathogenic escherichia coli in Lebanon
Hashwa, F.
status_str publishedVersion
title Antimicrobial resistance in relation to virulence determinants and phylogenetic background among uropathogenic escherichia coli in Lebanon
title_full Antimicrobial resistance in relation to virulence determinants and phylogenetic background among uropathogenic escherichia coli in Lebanon
title_fullStr Antimicrobial resistance in relation to virulence determinants and phylogenetic background among uropathogenic escherichia coli in Lebanon
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial resistance in relation to virulence determinants and phylogenetic background among uropathogenic escherichia coli in Lebanon
title_short Antimicrobial resistance in relation to virulence determinants and phylogenetic background among uropathogenic escherichia coli in Lebanon
title_sort Antimicrobial resistance in relation to virulence determinants and phylogenetic background among uropathogenic escherichia coli in Lebanon
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/5102
http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/joc.2009.21.2.153
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1179/joc.2009.21.2.153