Prevalence of reproductive tract infections, genital prolapse, and obesity in a rural community in Lebanon

OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of reproduction-related illnesses in a rural community in Lebanon. METHODS: Data were collected through interviews with women in their homes, physical examinations and history taking by physicians in a clinic in the community, and laboratory tests. A total of 5...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Deeb, Mary E. (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Awwad, Johnny (author), Yeretzian, Joumana S. (author), Kaspar, Hanna G. (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2003
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/4829
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0042-96862003000900006
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862003000900006
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author Deeb, Mary E.
author2 Awwad, Johnny
Yeretzian, Joumana S.
Kaspar, Hanna G.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Deeb, Mary E.
Awwad, Johnny
Yeretzian, Joumana S.
Kaspar, Hanna G.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Deeb, Mary E.
Awwad, Johnny
Yeretzian, Joumana S.
Kaspar, Hanna G.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2003
2016-11-18T12:41:38Z
2016-11-18T12:41:38Z
2016-11-18
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0042-9686
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/4829
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0042-96862003000900006
Deeb, M. E., Awwad, J., Yeretzian, J. S., & Kaspar, H. G. (2003). Prevalence of reproductive tract infections, genital prolapse, and obesity in a rural community in Lebanon. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 81(9), 639-645.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862003000900006
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Bulletin of the World Health Organization
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalence of reproductive tract infections, genital prolapse, and obesity in a rural community in Lebanon
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of reproduction-related illnesses in a rural community in Lebanon. METHODS: Data were collected through interviews with women in their homes, physical examinations and history taking by physicians in a clinic in the community, and laboratory tests. A total of 557 ever-married women aged 15–60 years were selected randomly. FINDINGS: Just over half of the sample (268, 50.6%) had five or more children, and (320, 78.9%) of women aged <45 years were using contraception. The prevalence of reproductive tract infections was very low: six (1.2%) women had sexually transmitted diseases and 47 (9.3%) had endogenous reproductive tract infections. None had chlamydial infection or a positive serological finding of syphilis. None had invasive cervical cancer, and only one had cervical dysplasia. In contrast, genital prolapse and gynaecological morbidity were elevated. Half of the women studied (251, 49.6%) had genital prolapse, and 153 (30.2%) were obese. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of reproductive tract infections in this conservative rural community in east Lebanon was low. Possible explanations include the conservative nature of the community, the high rate of utilization of health care services, and the liberal use of antibiotics without a prescription. More importantly, the study showed an unexpectedly high prevalence of genital prolapse and obesity a finding that has clear implications for primary health care priorities in such rural communities.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id LAURepo_8c341d6583fc769a40c20f0719f7facb
identifier_str_mv 0042-9686
Deeb, M. E., Awwad, J., Yeretzian, J. S., & Kaspar, H. G. (2003). Prevalence of reproductive tract infections, genital prolapse, and obesity in a rural community in Lebanon. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 81(9), 639-645.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/4829
publishDate 2003
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repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling Prevalence of reproductive tract infections, genital prolapse, and obesity in a rural community in LebanonDeeb, Mary E.Awwad, JohnnyYeretzian, Joumana S.Kaspar, Hanna G.OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of reproduction-related illnesses in a rural community in Lebanon. METHODS: Data were collected through interviews with women in their homes, physical examinations and history taking by physicians in a clinic in the community, and laboratory tests. A total of 557 ever-married women aged 15–60 years were selected randomly. FINDINGS: Just over half of the sample (268, 50.6%) had five or more children, and (320, 78.9%) of women aged <45 years were using contraception. The prevalence of reproductive tract infections was very low: six (1.2%) women had sexually transmitted diseases and 47 (9.3%) had endogenous reproductive tract infections. None had chlamydial infection or a positive serological finding of syphilis. None had invasive cervical cancer, and only one had cervical dysplasia. In contrast, genital prolapse and gynaecological morbidity were elevated. Half of the women studied (251, 49.6%) had genital prolapse, and 153 (30.2%) were obese. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of reproductive tract infections in this conservative rural community in east Lebanon was low. Possible explanations include the conservative nature of the community, the high rate of utilization of health care services, and the liberal use of antibiotics without a prescription. More importantly, the study showed an unexpectedly high prevalence of genital prolapse and obesity a finding that has clear implications for primary health care priorities in such rural communities.PublishedN/A2016-11-18T12:41:38Z2016-11-18T12:41:38Z20032016-11-18Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article0042-9686http://hdl.handle.net/10725/4829http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0042-96862003000900006Deeb, M. E., Awwad, J., Yeretzian, J. S., & Kaspar, H. G. (2003). Prevalence of reproductive tract infections, genital prolapse, and obesity in a rural community in Lebanon. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 81(9), 639-645.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttp://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862003000900006enBulletin of the World Health Organizationinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/48292021-03-19T10:00:51Z
spellingShingle Prevalence of reproductive tract infections, genital prolapse, and obesity in a rural community in Lebanon
Deeb, Mary E.
status_str publishedVersion
title Prevalence of reproductive tract infections, genital prolapse, and obesity in a rural community in Lebanon
title_full Prevalence of reproductive tract infections, genital prolapse, and obesity in a rural community in Lebanon
title_fullStr Prevalence of reproductive tract infections, genital prolapse, and obesity in a rural community in Lebanon
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of reproductive tract infections, genital prolapse, and obesity in a rural community in Lebanon
title_short Prevalence of reproductive tract infections, genital prolapse, and obesity in a rural community in Lebanon
title_sort Prevalence of reproductive tract infections, genital prolapse, and obesity in a rural community in Lebanon
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/4829
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0042-96862003000900006
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862003000900006