Origin and history of the IVS-I-110 and codon 39 [beta]-thalassemia mutations in the Lebanese population

Using restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) and sequence haplotype analysis, we studied the chromosomal background of the β-globin gene in 31 unrelated Lebanese IVS-I-110 or codon 39 (Cd39) subjects, and five normal βA/βA individuals. Our results are compared with those from similar stud...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Zahed, Laila (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Demont, Jocelyne (author), Bouhass, Rachid (author), Trabuchet, Guy (author), Hanni, Catherine (author), Zalloua, Pierre (author), Perrin, Pascale (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2002
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/11094
http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hib.2003.0013
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
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author Zahed, Laila
author2 Demont, Jocelyne
Bouhass, Rachid
Trabuchet, Guy
Hanni, Catherine
Zalloua, Pierre
Perrin, Pascale
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Zahed, Laila
Demont, Jocelyne
Bouhass, Rachid
Trabuchet, Guy
Hanni, Catherine
Zalloua, Pierre
Perrin, Pascale
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zahed, Laila
Demont, Jocelyne
Bouhass, Rachid
Trabuchet, Guy
Hanni, Catherine
Zalloua, Pierre
Perrin, Pascale
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2002
2019-07-19T10:35:32Z
2019-07-19T10:35:32Z
2019-07-19
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1534-6617
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/11094
http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hib.2003.0013
Zahed, L., Demont, J., Bouhass, R., Trabuchet, G., Hanni, C., Zalloua, P., & Perrin, P. (2002). Origin and history of the IVS-I-110 and codon 39 [beta]-thalassemia mutations in the Lebanese population. Human biology, 74(6), 837-847.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Human Biology
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Origin and history of the IVS-I-110 and codon 39 [beta]-thalassemia mutations in the Lebanese population
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Using restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) and sequence haplotype analysis, we studied the chromosomal background of the β-globin gene in 31 unrelated Lebanese IVS-I-110 or codon 39 (Cd39) subjects, and five normal βA/βA individuals. Our results are compared with those from similar studies in other parts of the Mediterranean in an attempt to provide insights into historical patterns of selection and disease. The great majority of the Lebanese chromosomes with the IVS-I-110 mutation are associated with the RFLP haplotype I and sequence haplotype HT1, which is probably the ancestral structure on which the mutation first emerged. The remainder of the IVS-I-110 alleles are linked to the 5′-subhaplotype 12 RFLP haplotype and/or HTR sequence haplotype. In contrast, in Turkey, IVS-I-110 is associated with six distinct sequence haplotypes and four distinct RFLP haplotypes, suggesting that the mutation probably emerged there. The diversity of sequence haplotypes described in Turkey was probably generated through recombination or gene conversion events with the most frequent βA autochthonous structures. Our data on Lebanese βA chromosomes and Algerian βA chromosomes, along with previously described Turkish βA chromosomes, strengthen this hypothesis. Following its emergence in Turkey, the IVS-I-110 mutation was probably introduced to Lebanon later, by migration or settlements. Cd39 demonstrates a remarkable level of sequence and RFLP haplotype heterogeneity in Algeria, in contrast to its relative homogeneity in Turkish samples. However, its rarity in the Near East, and more specifically in Lebanon, does not allow us to draw any conclusions concerning its origin and gene flow.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 1534-6617
Zahed, L., Demont, J., Bouhass, R., Trabuchet, G., Hanni, C., Zalloua, P., & Perrin, P. (2002). Origin and history of the IVS-I-110 and codon 39 [beta]-thalassemia mutations in the Lebanese population. Human biology, 74(6), 837-847.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/11094
publishDate 2002
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spelling Origin and history of the IVS-I-110 and codon 39 [beta]-thalassemia mutations in the Lebanese populationZahed, LailaDemont, JocelyneBouhass, RachidTrabuchet, GuyHanni, CatherineZalloua, PierrePerrin, PascaleUsing restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) and sequence haplotype analysis, we studied the chromosomal background of the β-globin gene in 31 unrelated Lebanese IVS-I-110 or codon 39 (Cd39) subjects, and five normal βA/βA individuals. Our results are compared with those from similar studies in other parts of the Mediterranean in an attempt to provide insights into historical patterns of selection and disease. The great majority of the Lebanese chromosomes with the IVS-I-110 mutation are associated with the RFLP haplotype I and sequence haplotype HT1, which is probably the ancestral structure on which the mutation first emerged. The remainder of the IVS-I-110 alleles are linked to the 5′-subhaplotype 12 RFLP haplotype and/or HTR sequence haplotype. In contrast, in Turkey, IVS-I-110 is associated with six distinct sequence haplotypes and four distinct RFLP haplotypes, suggesting that the mutation probably emerged there. The diversity of sequence haplotypes described in Turkey was probably generated through recombination or gene conversion events with the most frequent βA autochthonous structures. Our data on Lebanese βA chromosomes and Algerian βA chromosomes, along with previously described Turkish βA chromosomes, strengthen this hypothesis. Following its emergence in Turkey, the IVS-I-110 mutation was probably introduced to Lebanon later, by migration or settlements. Cd39 demonstrates a remarkable level of sequence and RFLP haplotype heterogeneity in Algeria, in contrast to its relative homogeneity in Turkish samples. However, its rarity in the Near East, and more specifically in Lebanon, does not allow us to draw any conclusions concerning its origin and gene flow.PublishedN/A2019-07-19T10:35:32Z2019-07-19T10:35:32Z20022019-07-19Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1534-6617http://hdl.handle.net/10725/11094http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hib.2003.0013Zahed, L., Demont, J., Bouhass, R., Trabuchet, G., Hanni, C., Zalloua, P., & Perrin, P. (2002). Origin and history of the IVS-I-110 and codon 39 [beta]-thalassemia mutations in the Lebanese population. Human biology, 74(6), 837-847.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phpenHuman Biologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/110942021-03-19T10:47:35Z
spellingShingle Origin and history of the IVS-I-110 and codon 39 [beta]-thalassemia mutations in the Lebanese population
Zahed, Laila
status_str publishedVersion
title Origin and history of the IVS-I-110 and codon 39 [beta]-thalassemia mutations in the Lebanese population
title_full Origin and history of the IVS-I-110 and codon 39 [beta]-thalassemia mutations in the Lebanese population
title_fullStr Origin and history of the IVS-I-110 and codon 39 [beta]-thalassemia mutations in the Lebanese population
title_full_unstemmed Origin and history of the IVS-I-110 and codon 39 [beta]-thalassemia mutations in the Lebanese population
title_short Origin and history of the IVS-I-110 and codon 39 [beta]-thalassemia mutations in the Lebanese population
title_sort Origin and history of the IVS-I-110 and codon 39 [beta]-thalassemia mutations in the Lebanese population
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/11094
http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hib.2003.0013
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php