Clinical relevance of aortic stiffness in end-stage renal disease and diabetes : implication for hypertension management

Evidence suggests that aortic stiffness may antedate and contribute initially to the development of hypertension and cardiovascular risk (CVR). In treated hypertensive patients, both diabetes and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) are comorbid conditions associated with increased aortic stiffness and hi...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Bahous, Sola Aoun (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Yannoutsos, Alexandra (author), Safar, Michel E. (author), Blacher, Jacques (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2018
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10071
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/HJH.0000000000001665
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://oce.ovid.com/article/00004872-201806000-00004/HTML
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author Bahous, Sola Aoun
author2 Yannoutsos, Alexandra
Safar, Michel E.
Blacher, Jacques
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Bahous, Sola Aoun
Yannoutsos, Alexandra
Safar, Michel E.
Blacher, Jacques
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bahous, Sola Aoun
Yannoutsos, Alexandra
Safar, Michel E.
Blacher, Jacques
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2019-02-22T13:49:48Z
2019-02-22T13:49:48Z
2019-02-22
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0263-6352
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10071
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/HJH.0000000000001665
Yannoutsos, A., Bahous, S. A., Safar, M. E., & Blacher, J. (2018). Clinical relevance of aortic stiffness in end-stage renal disease and diabetes: implication for hypertension management. Journal of hypertension, 36(6), 1237-1246.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://oce.ovid.com/article/00004872-201806000-00004/HTML
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Hypertension
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Clinical relevance of aortic stiffness in end-stage renal disease and diabetes : implication for hypertension management
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Evidence suggests that aortic stiffness may antedate and contribute initially to the development of hypertension and cardiovascular risk (CVR). In treated hypertensive patients, both diabetes and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) are comorbid conditions associated with increased aortic stiffness and high CVR. Thus, the pathophysiological relationship between aortic stiffness, blood pressure (BP) and CVR may have clinical implication in the management of hypertension. In patients with diabetes or ESRD, aortic stiffness is a significant predictor of CVR, independently of BP control. The hallmark of accelerated aortic stiffening in these patients associates the presence of vascular calcification, which is considered as a time-dependent process. Aortic stiffness represents a marker of structural but also functional arterial damage associated with increased pressure pulsatility. Carotid–femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV), as a marker of aortic stiffness, may provide a readily available information for the effectiveness of risk reduction strategies. SBP, hyperglycemia and progressive alteration of renal function are considered as determinants of accelerated aortic stiffening. These findings suggest that earlier and intensive treatment of glycemia and BP could be important to limit or even reverse stiffening process. In patients with ESRD, more specific and potentially modifiable kidney disease-related parameters such as phosphocalcic disorders and vitamin K deficiency, appear correlated with aortic calcification and cf-PWV. An important and recent finding is that the magnitude of longitudinal increase in cf-PWV may represent a clinically pertinent surrogate for cardiovascular events. Aortic stiffness may be, thus, considered as an intermediate marker to monitor effectiveness of preventive strategies in these high-risk patients.
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identifier_str_mv 0263-6352
Yannoutsos, A., Bahous, S. A., Safar, M. E., & Blacher, J. (2018). Clinical relevance of aortic stiffness in end-stage renal disease and diabetes: implication for hypertension management. Journal of hypertension, 36(6), 1237-1246.
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network_acronym_str LAURepo
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spelling Clinical relevance of aortic stiffness in end-stage renal disease and diabetes : implication for hypertension managementBahous, Sola AounYannoutsos, AlexandraSafar, Michel E.Blacher, JacquesEvidence suggests that aortic stiffness may antedate and contribute initially to the development of hypertension and cardiovascular risk (CVR). In treated hypertensive patients, both diabetes and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) are comorbid conditions associated with increased aortic stiffness and high CVR. Thus, the pathophysiological relationship between aortic stiffness, blood pressure (BP) and CVR may have clinical implication in the management of hypertension. In patients with diabetes or ESRD, aortic stiffness is a significant predictor of CVR, independently of BP control. The hallmark of accelerated aortic stiffening in these patients associates the presence of vascular calcification, which is considered as a time-dependent process. Aortic stiffness represents a marker of structural but also functional arterial damage associated with increased pressure pulsatility. Carotid–femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV), as a marker of aortic stiffness, may provide a readily available information for the effectiveness of risk reduction strategies. SBP, hyperglycemia and progressive alteration of renal function are considered as determinants of accelerated aortic stiffening. These findings suggest that earlier and intensive treatment of glycemia and BP could be important to limit or even reverse stiffening process. In patients with ESRD, more specific and potentially modifiable kidney disease-related parameters such as phosphocalcic disorders and vitamin K deficiency, appear correlated with aortic calcification and cf-PWV. An important and recent finding is that the magnitude of longitudinal increase in cf-PWV may represent a clinically pertinent surrogate for cardiovascular events. Aortic stiffness may be, thus, considered as an intermediate marker to monitor effectiveness of preventive strategies in these high-risk patients.PublishedN/A2019-02-22T13:49:48Z2019-02-22T13:49:48Z20182019-02-22Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article0263-6352http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10071http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/HJH.0000000000001665Yannoutsos, A., Bahous, S. A., Safar, M. E., & Blacher, J. (2018). Clinical relevance of aortic stiffness in end-stage renal disease and diabetes: implication for hypertension management. Journal of hypertension, 36(6), 1237-1246.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://oce.ovid.com/article/00004872-201806000-00004/HTMLenJournal of Hypertensioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/100712021-03-19T10:45:31Z
spellingShingle Clinical relevance of aortic stiffness in end-stage renal disease and diabetes : implication for hypertension management
Bahous, Sola Aoun
status_str publishedVersion
title Clinical relevance of aortic stiffness in end-stage renal disease and diabetes : implication for hypertension management
title_full Clinical relevance of aortic stiffness in end-stage renal disease and diabetes : implication for hypertension management
title_fullStr Clinical relevance of aortic stiffness in end-stage renal disease and diabetes : implication for hypertension management
title_full_unstemmed Clinical relevance of aortic stiffness in end-stage renal disease and diabetes : implication for hypertension management
title_short Clinical relevance of aortic stiffness in end-stage renal disease and diabetes : implication for hypertension management
title_sort Clinical relevance of aortic stiffness in end-stage renal disease and diabetes : implication for hypertension management
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10071
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/HJH.0000000000001665
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://oce.ovid.com/article/00004872-201806000-00004/HTML