Salvage surgery after chemoradiotherapy in the management of esophageal cancer

Purpose: The aim of this large multicenter study was to assess the impact of salvage esophagectomy after definitive chemoradiotherapy (SALV) on clinical outcome. Patients and methods: Data from consecutive adult patients undergoing resection for esophageal cancer in 30 European centers from 2000 to...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Markar, Sheraz (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Gronnier, Caroline (author), Duhamel, Alain (author), Pasquer, Arnaud (author), Théreaux, Jérémie (author), Du Rieu, Mael Chalret (author), Lefevre, Jérémie H. (author), Turner, Kathleen (author), Luc, Guillaume (author), Mariette, Christophe (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2015
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/14212
https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2014.59.9092
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26195702/
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author Markar, Sheraz
author2 Gronnier, Caroline
Duhamel, Alain
Pasquer, Arnaud
Théreaux, Jérémie
Du Rieu, Mael Chalret
Lefevre, Jérémie H.
Turner, Kathleen
Luc, Guillaume
Mariette, Christophe
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Markar, Sheraz
Gronnier, Caroline
Duhamel, Alain
Pasquer, Arnaud
Théreaux, Jérémie
Du Rieu, Mael Chalret
Lefevre, Jérémie H.
Turner, Kathleen
Luc, Guillaume
Mariette, Christophe
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Chemaly, Rodrigue
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Markar, Sheraz
Gronnier, Caroline
Duhamel, Alain
Pasquer, Arnaud
Théreaux, Jérémie
Du Rieu, Mael Chalret
Lefevre, Jérémie H.
Turner, Kathleen
Luc, Guillaume
Mariette, Christophe
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
2022-11-03T14:22:20Z
2022-11-03T14:22:20Z
2022-11-03
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0732-183X
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/14212
https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2014.59.9092
Markar, S., Gronnier, C., Duhamel, A., Pasquer, A., Théreaux, J., du Rieu, M. C., ... & Mariette, C. (2015). Salvage Surgery After Chemoradiotherapy in the Management of Esophageal Cancer: Is It a Viable Therapeutic Option?. Journal of clinical oncology: official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 33(33), 3866-3873.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26195702/
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Clinical Oncology (JCO)
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Salvage surgery after chemoradiotherapy in the management of esophageal cancer
is it a viable therapeutic option?
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Purpose: The aim of this large multicenter study was to assess the impact of salvage esophagectomy after definitive chemoradiotherapy (SALV) on clinical outcome. Patients and methods: Data from consecutive adult patients undergoing resection for esophageal cancer in 30 European centers from 2000 to 2010 were collected. First, groups undergoing SALV (n = 308) and neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy followed by planned esophagectomy (NCRS; n = 540) were compared. Second, patients who benefited from SALV for persistent (n = 234) versus recurrent disease (n = 74) were compared. Propensity score matching and multivariable analyses were used to compensate for differences in some baseline characteristics. Results: SALV versus NCRS groups: In-hospital mortality was similar in both groups (8.4% v 9.3%). The only significant differences in complications were seen for anastomotic leak (17.2% v 10.7%; P = .007) and surgical site infection, which were both more frequent in the SALV group. At 3 years, groups had similar overall (43.3% v 40.1%; P = .542) and disease-free survival (39.2% v 32.8%; P = .232) after matching, along with a similar recurrence pattern. Persistent versus recurrent disease groups: There were no significant differences between groups in incidence of in-hospital mortality or major complications. At 3 years, overall (40.9% v 56.2%; P = .046) and disease-free survival (36.6% v 51.6%; P = .095) were lower in the persistent disease group. Conclusion: The results of this large multicenter study from the modern era suggest that SALV can offer acceptable short- and long-term outcomes in selected patients at experienced centers. Persistent cancer after definitive chemoradiotherapy seems to be more biologically aggressive, with poorer survival compared with recurrent cancer.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LAURepo_9e9f2daba1100bef295683f54b42e6bb
identifier_str_mv 0732-183X
Markar, S., Gronnier, C., Duhamel, A., Pasquer, A., Théreaux, J., du Rieu, M. C., ... & Mariette, C. (2015). Salvage Surgery After Chemoradiotherapy in the Management of Esophageal Cancer: Is It a Viable Therapeutic Option?. Journal of clinical oncology: official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 33(33), 3866-3873.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/14212
publishDate 2015
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling Salvage surgery after chemoradiotherapy in the management of esophageal canceris it a viable therapeutic option?Markar, SherazGronnier, CarolineDuhamel, AlainPasquer, ArnaudThéreaux, JérémieDu Rieu, Mael ChalretLefevre, Jérémie H.Turner, KathleenLuc, GuillaumeMariette, ChristophePurpose: The aim of this large multicenter study was to assess the impact of salvage esophagectomy after definitive chemoradiotherapy (SALV) on clinical outcome. Patients and methods: Data from consecutive adult patients undergoing resection for esophageal cancer in 30 European centers from 2000 to 2010 were collected. First, groups undergoing SALV (n = 308) and neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy followed by planned esophagectomy (NCRS; n = 540) were compared. Second, patients who benefited from SALV for persistent (n = 234) versus recurrent disease (n = 74) were compared. Propensity score matching and multivariable analyses were used to compensate for differences in some baseline characteristics. Results: SALV versus NCRS groups: In-hospital mortality was similar in both groups (8.4% v 9.3%). The only significant differences in complications were seen for anastomotic leak (17.2% v 10.7%; P = .007) and surgical site infection, which were both more frequent in the SALV group. At 3 years, groups had similar overall (43.3% v 40.1%; P = .542) and disease-free survival (39.2% v 32.8%; P = .232) after matching, along with a similar recurrence pattern. Persistent versus recurrent disease groups: There were no significant differences between groups in incidence of in-hospital mortality or major complications. At 3 years, overall (40.9% v 56.2%; P = .046) and disease-free survival (36.6% v 51.6%; P = .095) were lower in the persistent disease group. Conclusion: The results of this large multicenter study from the modern era suggest that SALV can offer acceptable short- and long-term outcomes in selected patients at experienced centers. Persistent cancer after definitive chemoradiotherapy seems to be more biologically aggressive, with poorer survival compared with recurrent cancer.PublishedChemaly, Rodrigue2022-11-03T14:22:20Z2022-11-03T14:22:20Z20152022-11-03Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article0732-183Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/10725/14212https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2014.59.9092Markar, S., Gronnier, C., Duhamel, A., Pasquer, A., Théreaux, J., du Rieu, M. C., ... & Mariette, C. (2015). Salvage Surgery After Chemoradiotherapy in the Management of Esophageal Cancer: Is It a Viable Therapeutic Option?. Journal of clinical oncology: official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 33(33), 3866-3873.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26195702/enJournal of Clinical Oncology (JCO)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/142122022-11-03T14:22:20Z
spellingShingle Salvage surgery after chemoradiotherapy in the management of esophageal cancer
Markar, Sheraz
status_str publishedVersion
title Salvage surgery after chemoradiotherapy in the management of esophageal cancer
title_full Salvage surgery after chemoradiotherapy in the management of esophageal cancer
title_fullStr Salvage surgery after chemoradiotherapy in the management of esophageal cancer
title_full_unstemmed Salvage surgery after chemoradiotherapy in the management of esophageal cancer
title_short Salvage surgery after chemoradiotherapy in the management of esophageal cancer
title_sort Salvage surgery after chemoradiotherapy in the management of esophageal cancer
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/14212
https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2014.59.9092
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26195702/