Critical Illness, Gastrointestinal Complications, and Medication Therapy during Enteral Feeding in Critically Ill Adult Patients

Critically ill patients who are subjected to high stress or with severe injury can rapidly break down their body protein and energy stores. Unless adequate nutrition is provided, malnutrition and protein wasting may occur, which can negatively affect patient outcome. Enteral nutrition (EN) is the ma...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Btaiche, Imad F. (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Chan, Lingtak-Neander (author), Pleva, Melissa (author), Kraft, Micheal D. (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2010
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/4513
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0884533609357565
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://ncp.sagepub.com/content/25/1/32.short
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author Btaiche, Imad F.
author2 Chan, Lingtak-Neander
Pleva, Melissa
Kraft, Micheal D.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Btaiche, Imad F.
Chan, Lingtak-Neander
Pleva, Melissa
Kraft, Micheal D.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Btaiche, Imad F.
Chan, Lingtak-Neander
Pleva, Melissa
Kraft, Micheal D.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010
2016-10-06T08:53:58Z
2016-10-06T08:53:58Z
2016-10-06
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1941-2452
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/4513
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0884533609357565
Btaiche, I. F., Chan, L. N., Pleva, M., & Kraft, M. D. (2010). Critical illness, gastrointestinal complications, and medication therapy during enteral feeding in critically ill adult patients. Nutrition in Clinical Practice, 25(1), 32-49.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://ncp.sagepub.com/content/25/1/32.short
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Nutrition in Clinical Practice
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Critical Illness, Gastrointestinal Complications, and Medication Therapy during Enteral Feeding in Critically Ill Adult Patients
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Critically ill patients who are subjected to high stress or with severe injury can rapidly break down their body protein and energy stores. Unless adequate nutrition is provided, malnutrition and protein wasting may occur, which can negatively affect patient outcome. Enteral nutrition (EN) is the mainstay of nutrition support therapy in patients with a functional gastrointestinal (GI) tract who cannot take adequate oral nutrition. EN in critically ill patients provides the benefits of maintaining gut functionality, integrity, and immunity as well as decreasing infectious complications. However, the ability to provide timely and adequate EN to critically ill patients is often hindered by GI motility disorders and complications associated with EN. This paper reviews the GI complications and intolerances associated with EN in critically ill patients and provides recommendations for their prevention and treatment. It also addresses the role of commonly used medications in the intensive care unit and their impact on GI motility and EN delivery.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id LAURepo_9ea794beea084ccb65338f4410d384f9
identifier_str_mv 1941-2452
Btaiche, I. F., Chan, L. N., Pleva, M., & Kraft, M. D. (2010). Critical illness, gastrointestinal complications, and medication therapy during enteral feeding in critically ill adult patients. Nutrition in Clinical Practice, 25(1), 32-49.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/4513
publishDate 2010
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spelling Critical Illness, Gastrointestinal Complications, and Medication Therapy during Enteral Feeding in Critically Ill Adult PatientsBtaiche, Imad F.Chan, Lingtak-NeanderPleva, MelissaKraft, Micheal D.Critically ill patients who are subjected to high stress or with severe injury can rapidly break down their body protein and energy stores. Unless adequate nutrition is provided, malnutrition and protein wasting may occur, which can negatively affect patient outcome. Enteral nutrition (EN) is the mainstay of nutrition support therapy in patients with a functional gastrointestinal (GI) tract who cannot take adequate oral nutrition. EN in critically ill patients provides the benefits of maintaining gut functionality, integrity, and immunity as well as decreasing infectious complications. However, the ability to provide timely and adequate EN to critically ill patients is often hindered by GI motility disorders and complications associated with EN. This paper reviews the GI complications and intolerances associated with EN in critically ill patients and provides recommendations for their prevention and treatment. It also addresses the role of commonly used medications in the intensive care unit and their impact on GI motility and EN delivery.PublishedN/A2016-10-06T08:53:58Z2016-10-06T08:53:58Z20102016-10-06Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1941-2452http://hdl.handle.net/10725/4513http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0884533609357565Btaiche, I. F., Chan, L. N., Pleva, M., & Kraft, M. D. (2010). Critical illness, gastrointestinal complications, and medication therapy during enteral feeding in critically ill adult patients. Nutrition in Clinical Practice, 25(1), 32-49.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttp://ncp.sagepub.com/content/25/1/32.shortenNutrition in Clinical Practiceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/45132021-03-19T10:00:52Z
spellingShingle Critical Illness, Gastrointestinal Complications, and Medication Therapy during Enteral Feeding in Critically Ill Adult Patients
Btaiche, Imad F.
status_str publishedVersion
title Critical Illness, Gastrointestinal Complications, and Medication Therapy during Enteral Feeding in Critically Ill Adult Patients
title_full Critical Illness, Gastrointestinal Complications, and Medication Therapy during Enteral Feeding in Critically Ill Adult Patients
title_fullStr Critical Illness, Gastrointestinal Complications, and Medication Therapy during Enteral Feeding in Critically Ill Adult Patients
title_full_unstemmed Critical Illness, Gastrointestinal Complications, and Medication Therapy during Enteral Feeding in Critically Ill Adult Patients
title_short Critical Illness, Gastrointestinal Complications, and Medication Therapy during Enteral Feeding in Critically Ill Adult Patients
title_sort Critical Illness, Gastrointestinal Complications, and Medication Therapy during Enteral Feeding in Critically Ill Adult Patients
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/4513
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0884533609357565
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
http://ncp.sagepub.com/content/25/1/32.short