Receiver design for MIMO FSO communication systems with photon-counting detection. (c2019)

Optical wireless communication (OWC) constitutes a key technology for 5G wireless networks. OWC alleviates the radio frequency (RF) spectrum crunch problem by enabling communications in the visible, infrared and ultraviolet optical frequency bands for a variety of indoor and outdoor applications. Ou...

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Main Author: Mawla, Rami Issam El (author)
Format: masterThesis
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/11578
https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2019.144
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/thesis.php
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author Mawla, Rami Issam El
author_facet Mawla, Rami Issam El
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mawla, Rami Issam El
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-11-26T09:17:32Z
2019-11-26T09:17:32Z
2019
2019-11-26
2019-05-15
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10725/11578
https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2019.144
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/thesis.php
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Lebanese American University
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Lebanese American University -- Dissertations
Dissertations, Academic
Photon detectors
MIMO systems
Free space optical interconnects
Atmospheric turbulence
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Receiver design for MIMO FSO communication systems with photon-counting detection. (c2019)
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Thesis
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
description Optical wireless communication (OWC) constitutes a key technology for 5G wireless networks. OWC alleviates the radio frequency (RF) spectrum crunch problem by enabling communications in the visible, infrared and ultraviolet optical frequency bands for a variety of indoor and outdoor applications. Outdoor infrared OWC systems are widely referred to as free-space optical (FSO) communications that rely on line-of-sight transmissions of narrow laser beams. The FSO technology is license-free, easy-to-deploy, cost-effective and capable of delivering very high data rates. The major impairment that severely degrades the performance of FSO links is related to the random aspect of the atmosphere. Overcoming atmospheric turbulence-induced fading became the key research area where many solutions have been proposed and analyzed. These solutions include the multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) techniques. This work investigates and compares three MIMO FSO techniques; namely, spatial-multiplexing (SMux), repetition-coding (RC) and optical-spatialmodulation (OSM). Unlike the existing literature that considers the simplistic additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) model, this work revolves around the more accurate Poisson noise model where the number of detected photons at the receiver follows the Poisson distribution for shot-noise limited receivers. We compare the SMux, RC and OSM systems in terms of data-rate, error-rate, receiver complexity, channel estimation requirements… For each system, the optimal maximum-likelihood (ML) decoder is derived and analyzed under Poisson noise. We also evaluate the theoretical bit error rates (BERs) of RC and OSM. While the SMux and RC schemes are the most efficient in terms of maximizing the data-rate and minimizing the error-rate, respectively, the OSM scheme constitutes a practical appealing tradeoff between SMux and RC. The OSM solution leverages the need for inter-antenna synchronization while achieving improved multiplexing gains.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/11578
publishDate 2019
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Lebanese American University
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spelling Receiver design for MIMO FSO communication systems with photon-counting detection. (c2019)Mawla, Rami Issam ElLebanese American University -- DissertationsDissertations, AcademicPhoton detectorsMIMO systemsFree space optical interconnectsAtmospheric turbulenceOptical wireless communication (OWC) constitutes a key technology for 5G wireless networks. OWC alleviates the radio frequency (RF) spectrum crunch problem by enabling communications in the visible, infrared and ultraviolet optical frequency bands for a variety of indoor and outdoor applications. Outdoor infrared OWC systems are widely referred to as free-space optical (FSO) communications that rely on line-of-sight transmissions of narrow laser beams. The FSO technology is license-free, easy-to-deploy, cost-effective and capable of delivering very high data rates. The major impairment that severely degrades the performance of FSO links is related to the random aspect of the atmosphere. Overcoming atmospheric turbulence-induced fading became the key research area where many solutions have been proposed and analyzed. These solutions include the multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) techniques. This work investigates and compares three MIMO FSO techniques; namely, spatial-multiplexing (SMux), repetition-coding (RC) and optical-spatialmodulation (OSM). Unlike the existing literature that considers the simplistic additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) model, this work revolves around the more accurate Poisson noise model where the number of detected photons at the receiver follows the Poisson distribution for shot-noise limited receivers. We compare the SMux, RC and OSM systems in terms of data-rate, error-rate, receiver complexity, channel estimation requirements… For each system, the optimal maximum-likelihood (ML) decoder is derived and analyzed under Poisson noise. We also evaluate the theoretical bit error rates (BERs) of RC and OSM. While the SMux and RC schemes are the most efficient in terms of maximizing the data-rate and minimizing the error-rate, respectively, the OSM scheme constitutes a practical appealing tradeoff between SMux and RC. The OSM solution leverages the need for inter-antenna synchronization while achieving improved multiplexing gains.N/A1 hard copy: x, 85 leaves: col. ill., charts; 30 cm. available at RNL.Bibliography: (leaves 80-85).Lebanese American University2019-11-26T09:17:32Z2019-11-26T09:17:32Z20192019-11-262019-05-15Thesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesishttp://hdl.handle.net/10725/11578https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2019.144http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/thesis.phpeninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/115782021-03-19T10:47:38Z
spellingShingle Receiver design for MIMO FSO communication systems with photon-counting detection. (c2019)
Mawla, Rami Issam El
Lebanese American University -- Dissertations
Dissertations, Academic
Photon detectors
MIMO systems
Free space optical interconnects
Atmospheric turbulence
status_str publishedVersion
title Receiver design for MIMO FSO communication systems with photon-counting detection. (c2019)
title_full Receiver design for MIMO FSO communication systems with photon-counting detection. (c2019)
title_fullStr Receiver design for MIMO FSO communication systems with photon-counting detection. (c2019)
title_full_unstemmed Receiver design for MIMO FSO communication systems with photon-counting detection. (c2019)
title_short Receiver design for MIMO FSO communication systems with photon-counting detection. (c2019)
title_sort Receiver design for MIMO FSO communication systems with photon-counting detection. (c2019)
topic Lebanese American University -- Dissertations
Dissertations, Academic
Photon detectors
MIMO systems
Free space optical interconnects
Atmospheric turbulence
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/11578
https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2019.144
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/thesis.php