Prospects and challenges of using hydropower for electricity generation in Lebanon

In a region characterized by low water resources, Lebanon stands as an exceptional country in the Middle East. Several waterways present ample opportunity for utilization of hydropower. Before the civil war, several projects were undertaken to generate electricity through hydropower. A total install...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Houri, Ahmad (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2006
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/3325
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2005.08.027
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148105002533
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author Houri, Ahmad
author_facet Houri, Ahmad
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Houri, Ahmad
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2006
2016-03-14T10:44:46Z
2016-03-14T10:44:46Z
2016-03-14
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0960-1481
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/3325
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2005.08.027
Houri, A. (2006). Prospects and challenges of using hydropower for electricity generation in Lebanon. Renewable Energy, 31(11), 1686-1697.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148105002533
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Renewable Energy
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prospects and challenges of using hydropower for electricity generation in Lebanon
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description In a region characterized by low water resources, Lebanon stands as an exceptional country in the Middle East. Several waterways present ample opportunity for utilization of hydropower. Before the civil war, several projects were undertaken to generate electricity through hydropower. A total installed capacity of 283 MW has aided Lebanon in supplementing its need of electricity from local renewable sources, thus reducing the overall bill of imported energy. The available hydropower generation constitutes currently 4–7% of the electricity generation depending on rainfall, with future plans expected to install another 205 MW of capacity. This use is in competition with water diversion for irrigation. Four different scenarios were analyzed to indicate the share of hydropower in the total production of electricity, with and without future irrigation and power projects, indicating that, by 2020, hydropower's share of electricity generation will vary between a maximum of 6.9% and a minimum of 1.2% depending on government plans regarding water use. Current value of potential energy available when water from the Litani river is used for hydropower is estimated to be around 20 cents per m3. Water uses planned should take this value into account.
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Houri, A. (2006). Prospects and challenges of using hydropower for electricity generation in Lebanon. Renewable Energy, 31(11), 1686-1697.
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spelling Prospects and challenges of using hydropower for electricity generation in LebanonHouri, AhmadIn a region characterized by low water resources, Lebanon stands as an exceptional country in the Middle East. Several waterways present ample opportunity for utilization of hydropower. Before the civil war, several projects were undertaken to generate electricity through hydropower. A total installed capacity of 283 MW has aided Lebanon in supplementing its need of electricity from local renewable sources, thus reducing the overall bill of imported energy. The available hydropower generation constitutes currently 4–7% of the electricity generation depending on rainfall, with future plans expected to install another 205 MW of capacity. This use is in competition with water diversion for irrigation. Four different scenarios were analyzed to indicate the share of hydropower in the total production of electricity, with and without future irrigation and power projects, indicating that, by 2020, hydropower's share of electricity generation will vary between a maximum of 6.9% and a minimum of 1.2% depending on government plans regarding water use. Current value of potential energy available when water from the Litani river is used for hydropower is estimated to be around 20 cents per m3. Water uses planned should take this value into account.PublishedN/A2016-03-14T10:44:46Z2016-03-14T10:44:46Z20062016-03-14Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article0960-1481http://hdl.handle.net/10725/3325http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2005.08.027Houri, A. (2006). Prospects and challenges of using hydropower for electricity generation in Lebanon. Renewable Energy, 31(11), 1686-1697.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148105002533enRenewable Energyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/33252016-08-12T08:49:49Z
spellingShingle Prospects and challenges of using hydropower for electricity generation in Lebanon
Houri, Ahmad
status_str publishedVersion
title Prospects and challenges of using hydropower for electricity generation in Lebanon
title_full Prospects and challenges of using hydropower for electricity generation in Lebanon
title_fullStr Prospects and challenges of using hydropower for electricity generation in Lebanon
title_full_unstemmed Prospects and challenges of using hydropower for electricity generation in Lebanon
title_short Prospects and challenges of using hydropower for electricity generation in Lebanon
title_sort Prospects and challenges of using hydropower for electricity generation in Lebanon
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/3325
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2005.08.027
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148105002533