The role of RHD1, a putative essential transmembrane protein, in filamentation, virulence and drug susceptibility. (c2008)

Includes bibliographical references (leaves 35-43).

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Yazbeck, Pascal (author)
Format: masterThesis
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/698
https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2008.20
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1864513454603239424
author Yazbeck, Pascal
author_facet Yazbeck, Pascal
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Yazbeck, Pascal
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2008
2008-06-13
2011-10-06T10:58:20Z
2011-10-06T10:58:20Z
2011-10-06
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10725/698
https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2008.20
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Lebanese American University
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Candida albicans
Candidiasis
Morphology
Filamentous fungi
Virulence (Microbiology) -- Molecular aspects
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The role of RHD1, a putative essential transmembrane protein, in filamentation, virulence and drug susceptibility. (c2008)
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Thesis
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
description Includes bibliographical references (leaves 35-43).
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format masterThesis
id LAURepo_b718c8d9474cc29b522d307ed98812cb
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/698
publishDate 2008
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Lebanese American University
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling The role of RHD1, a putative essential transmembrane protein, in filamentation, virulence and drug susceptibility. (c2008)Yazbeck, PascalCandida albicansCandidiasisMorphologyFilamentous fungiVirulence (Microbiology) -- Molecular aspectsIncludes bibliographical references (leaves 35-43).Candida albicans is one of the pathogenic fungal organisms that cause mucosal and systemic infections leading to death in immunocompromised individuals. Its pathogenicity can be ascribed to its ability to exist in different morphological states. Many transmembrane proteins have been implicated in morphological switching from yeast to hyphal form. Such is Rhdl (Repressed under Hyphal Development), a putative transmembrane protein that was found to be repressed five fold under yeast to hyphal transition. The aim of the present study is to investigate and characterize the role of Rhdl in in vitro filamentation and in vivo virulence in a mouse model through generating a homozygous null mutant strain. Moreover, this study aims to assess the antifungal drug susceptibility of mutant strain against azoles, caspofungin and anlphotericin B, using E-test method as well as oxidative stress response to a lethal dose of hydrogen peroxide and white opaque switching. Interestingly, RHDI appears to be an essential gene since only a heterozygote strain was generated. However, no haploinsufficiency was observed as both wild type and mutant showed similar behavior on different solid and liquid hyphal inducing and non inducing media. In vivo, the mice survival rate was 0% after 16 days of post injection with the heterozygote strain compared to 0% survival at 19 days with parental strain. Moreover, Rhd 1 does not appear to play a ro le in drug resistance, white opaque switching and oxidative stress. Finally, a BLASTP of the Rhdl ORF against the entire C albicans genome revealed homology to orf.l9.l464 a yet uncharacterized protein. This homology did not span the N terminal signal peptide (1 -11) or the transmembrane region (38-58).1 bound copy: vi, 43 leaves; ill. (some col.); 31 cm. Available at RNL.Lebanese American University2011-10-06T10:58:20Z2011-10-06T10:58:20Z20082011-10-062008-06-13Thesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesishttp://hdl.handle.net/10725/698https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2008.20eninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/6982023-05-03T06:40:20Z
spellingShingle The role of RHD1, a putative essential transmembrane protein, in filamentation, virulence and drug susceptibility. (c2008)
Yazbeck, Pascal
Candida albicans
Candidiasis
Morphology
Filamentous fungi
Virulence (Microbiology) -- Molecular aspects
status_str publishedVersion
title The role of RHD1, a putative essential transmembrane protein, in filamentation, virulence and drug susceptibility. (c2008)
title_full The role of RHD1, a putative essential transmembrane protein, in filamentation, virulence and drug susceptibility. (c2008)
title_fullStr The role of RHD1, a putative essential transmembrane protein, in filamentation, virulence and drug susceptibility. (c2008)
title_full_unstemmed The role of RHD1, a putative essential transmembrane protein, in filamentation, virulence and drug susceptibility. (c2008)
title_short The role of RHD1, a putative essential transmembrane protein, in filamentation, virulence and drug susceptibility. (c2008)
title_sort The role of RHD1, a putative essential transmembrane protein, in filamentation, virulence and drug susceptibility. (c2008)
topic Candida albicans
Candidiasis
Morphology
Filamentous fungi
Virulence (Microbiology) -- Molecular aspects
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/698
https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2008.20