Anti-osteoclastic effects of C-glucosidic ellagitannins mediated by actin perturbation

Actin subunits assemble into actin filaments whose dynamics and three-dimensional architectures are further regulated by a variety of cellular factors to establish the functional actin cytoskeleton. The C-glucosidic ellagitannin vescalagin and its simpler analogue vescalin, affect both the dynamics...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Georgess, Dan (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Spuul, Pirjo (author), Le Clainche, Christophe (author), Le Nihouannen, Damien (author), Fremaux, Isabelle (author), Dakhli, Thierry (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2018
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10344
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcb.2018.09.003
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0171933517303229
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author Georgess, Dan
author2 Spuul, Pirjo
Le Clainche, Christophe
Le Nihouannen, Damien
Fremaux, Isabelle
Dakhli, Thierry
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Georgess, Dan
Spuul, Pirjo
Le Clainche, Christophe
Le Nihouannen, Damien
Fremaux, Isabelle
Dakhli, Thierry
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Georgess, Dan
Spuul, Pirjo
Le Clainche, Christophe
Le Nihouannen, Damien
Fremaux, Isabelle
Dakhli, Thierry
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2019-04-04T12:15:02Z
2019-04-04T12:15:02Z
2019-04-04
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10344
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcb.2018.09.003
Georgess, D., Spuul, P., Le Clainche, C., Le Nihouannen, D., Fremaux, I., Dakhli, T., ... & Génot, E. (2018). Anti-osteoclastic effects of C-glucosidic ellagitannins mediated by actin perturbation. European journal of cell biology, 97(8), 533-545.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0171933517303229
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv European Journal of Cell Biology
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Anti-osteoclastic effects of C-glucosidic ellagitannins mediated by actin perturbation
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Actin subunits assemble into actin filaments whose dynamics and three-dimensional architectures are further regulated by a variety of cellular factors to establish the functional actin cytoskeleton. The C-glucosidic ellagitannin vescalagin and its simpler analogue vescalin, affect both the dynamics and the ultrastructure of the actin cytoskeleton by directly binding to F-actin. Herein, we show that in vitro, the two compounds induce the formation of distinct F-actin networks characterized by different superstructures and dynamics. In living mature osteoclasts, highly specialized bone-degrading cells that constantly remodel their cytoskeleton, vescalagin and vescalin alter actin dynamics at podosomes and compromise the integrity of the podosome belt that forms the bone-degrading apparatus. Both compounds target the bone-resorbing activity at concentrations that preserve osteoclastic maturation and survival and with no detectable impact on the behaviour of bone-forming osteoblastic cells. This anti-osteoclastic activity of vescalagin and vescalin reveals the potential of targeting actin dynamics as a new therapeutic opportunity and, in this case, as a plausible approach for the local treatment of osteoporosis.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id LAURepo_befc8375f719bd0779bed0b88dd4dd68
identifier_str_mv Georgess, D., Spuul, P., Le Clainche, C., Le Nihouannen, D., Fremaux, I., Dakhli, T., ... & Génot, E. (2018). Anti-osteoclastic effects of C-glucosidic ellagitannins mediated by actin perturbation. European journal of cell biology, 97(8), 533-545.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/10344
publishDate 2018
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spelling Anti-osteoclastic effects of C-glucosidic ellagitannins mediated by actin perturbationGeorgess, DanSpuul, PirjoLe Clainche, ChristopheLe Nihouannen, DamienFremaux, IsabelleDakhli, ThierryActin subunits assemble into actin filaments whose dynamics and three-dimensional architectures are further regulated by a variety of cellular factors to establish the functional actin cytoskeleton. The C-glucosidic ellagitannin vescalagin and its simpler analogue vescalin, affect both the dynamics and the ultrastructure of the actin cytoskeleton by directly binding to F-actin. Herein, we show that in vitro, the two compounds induce the formation of distinct F-actin networks characterized by different superstructures and dynamics. In living mature osteoclasts, highly specialized bone-degrading cells that constantly remodel their cytoskeleton, vescalagin and vescalin alter actin dynamics at podosomes and compromise the integrity of the podosome belt that forms the bone-degrading apparatus. Both compounds target the bone-resorbing activity at concentrations that preserve osteoclastic maturation and survival and with no detectable impact on the behaviour of bone-forming osteoblastic cells. This anti-osteoclastic activity of vescalagin and vescalin reveals the potential of targeting actin dynamics as a new therapeutic opportunity and, in this case, as a plausible approach for the local treatment of osteoporosis.PublishedN/A2019-04-04T12:15:02Z2019-04-04T12:15:02Z20182019-04-04Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10725/10344https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcb.2018.09.003Georgess, D., Spuul, P., Le Clainche, C., Le Nihouannen, D., Fremaux, I., Dakhli, T., ... & Génot, E. (2018). Anti-osteoclastic effects of C-glucosidic ellagitannins mediated by actin perturbation. European journal of cell biology, 97(8), 533-545.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0171933517303229enEuropean Journal of Cell Biologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/103442021-03-19T10:45:18Z
spellingShingle Anti-osteoclastic effects of C-glucosidic ellagitannins mediated by actin perturbation
Georgess, Dan
status_str publishedVersion
title Anti-osteoclastic effects of C-glucosidic ellagitannins mediated by actin perturbation
title_full Anti-osteoclastic effects of C-glucosidic ellagitannins mediated by actin perturbation
title_fullStr Anti-osteoclastic effects of C-glucosidic ellagitannins mediated by actin perturbation
title_full_unstemmed Anti-osteoclastic effects of C-glucosidic ellagitannins mediated by actin perturbation
title_short Anti-osteoclastic effects of C-glucosidic ellagitannins mediated by actin perturbation
title_sort Anti-osteoclastic effects of C-glucosidic ellagitannins mediated by actin perturbation
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10344
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcb.2018.09.003
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0171933517303229