The Collapse of Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: breaking the barriers of fear and power

This article analyses Middle Eastern authoritarianism and the contemporary political transformations which have swept the region. It suggests that, given the uneven spread of reform and the selectiveness of international intervention, the prioritisation of Middle Eastern stability over democratic tr...

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Main Author: Salamey, Imad (author)
Other Authors: Pearson, Frederic S. (author)
Format: article
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2141
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2012.674702
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01436597.2012.674702
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author Salamey, Imad
author2 Pearson, Frederic S.
author2_role author
author_facet Salamey, Imad
Pearson, Frederic S.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Salamey, Imad
Pearson, Frederic S.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
2015-09-14T08:47:52Z
2015-09-14T08:47:52Z
2017-04-11
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0143-6597
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2141
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2012.674702
Salamey, I., & Pearson, F. S. (2012). The Collapse of Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: breaking the barriers of fear and power. Third World Quarterly, 33(5), 931-948.
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01436597.2012.674702
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Third World Quarterly
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Collapse of Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: breaking the barriers of fear and power
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description This article analyses Middle Eastern authoritarianism and the contemporary political transformations which have swept the region. It suggests that, given the uneven spread of reform and the selectiveness of international intervention, the prioritisation of Middle Eastern stability over democratic transformation, combined with local authoritarian regimes' ability to use excessive force against their own populations and insurgents, are responsible for the persistence of the Middle East's post-cold war authoritarianism. The recent uprisings and reform movements can be explained from the perspective of historical grievance, based on social inequality and ethnic, sectarian, tribal or sectional disparities, as well as by advancements in communications technology and economic globalisation that have undermined long-standing national authoritarianism in favour of Middle Eastern civil rights and civil society movements. A global democratic consciousness has played a decisive role in providing ideological cohesiveness and (uneven) global political support to safeguard the collective action of the new civil rights movements. Recognising that democracy itself may have characteristic regional forms with greater and lesser tinges of recurrent authoritarianism, Middle Eastern democratic transformation hinges on the ability of these burgeoning movements to achieve a civic state and overcome authoritarian counter-resistance and international suspicion and fear.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LAURepo_bf75f8ca6589efcc620c0187768df363
identifier_str_mv 0143-6597
Salamey, I., & Pearson, F. S. (2012). The Collapse of Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: breaking the barriers of fear and power. Third World Quarterly, 33(5), 931-948.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/2141
publishDate 2012
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spelling The Collapse of Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: breaking the barriers of fear and powerSalamey, ImadPearson, Frederic S.This article analyses Middle Eastern authoritarianism and the contemporary political transformations which have swept the region. It suggests that, given the uneven spread of reform and the selectiveness of international intervention, the prioritisation of Middle Eastern stability over democratic transformation, combined with local authoritarian regimes' ability to use excessive force against their own populations and insurgents, are responsible for the persistence of the Middle East's post-cold war authoritarianism. The recent uprisings and reform movements can be explained from the perspective of historical grievance, based on social inequality and ethnic, sectarian, tribal or sectional disparities, as well as by advancements in communications technology and economic globalisation that have undermined long-standing national authoritarianism in favour of Middle Eastern civil rights and civil society movements. A global democratic consciousness has played a decisive role in providing ideological cohesiveness and (uneven) global political support to safeguard the collective action of the new civil rights movements. Recognising that democracy itself may have characteristic regional forms with greater and lesser tinges of recurrent authoritarianism, Middle Eastern democratic transformation hinges on the ability of these burgeoning movements to achieve a civic state and overcome authoritarian counter-resistance and international suspicion and fear.PublishedN/A2015-09-14T08:47:52Z2015-09-14T08:47:52Z20122017-04-11Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article0143-6597http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2141http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2012.674702Salamey, I., & Pearson, F. S. (2012). The Collapse of Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: breaking the barriers of fear and power. Third World Quarterly, 33(5), 931-948.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01436597.2012.674702enThird World Quarterlyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/21412023-09-28T13:58:19Z
spellingShingle The Collapse of Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: breaking the barriers of fear and power
Salamey, Imad
status_str publishedVersion
title The Collapse of Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: breaking the barriers of fear and power
title_full The Collapse of Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: breaking the barriers of fear and power
title_fullStr The Collapse of Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: breaking the barriers of fear and power
title_full_unstemmed The Collapse of Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: breaking the barriers of fear and power
title_short The Collapse of Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: breaking the barriers of fear and power
title_sort The Collapse of Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: breaking the barriers of fear and power
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2141
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2012.674702
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01436597.2012.674702