Distributed Information-Lossless Space-Time Codes for Amplify-and-Forward TH-UWB Systems

In this paper, we extend the non-orthogonal amplify-and-forward (NAF) cooperative scheme to the context of impulse radio ultra-wideband (UWB) systems. In particular, we consider the problem of distributed space-time (ST) coding with 2D pulse position modulations (PPM) and joint pulse position and am...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Abou-Rjeily, Chadi (author)
Other Authors: Fawaz, Wissam (author)
Format: article
Published: 2008
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/3017
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LCOMM.2008.071945
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=4489673
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Summary:In this paper, we extend the non-orthogonal amplify-and-forward (NAF) cooperative scheme to the context of impulse radio ultra-wideband (UWB) systems. In particular, we consider the problem of distributed space-time (ST) coding with 2D pulse position modulations (PPM) and joint pulse position and amplitude modulations (PPAM) and we propose the first known family of full-rate codes that are information-lossless with these constellations. Being totally-real, these codes are adapted to the carrier-less nature of the UWB transmissions and they outperform all previously known totally- real constructions with any number of relays. With binary PPM, they satisfy all the construction constraints of the optimal complex-valued codes proposed in [S. Yang and J.-C. Belfore, 2007] as well as the additional constraint of being real-valued.