Infectious complications with nondaily versus daily infusion of intravenous fat emulsions in non–critically ill adults
Background: Increased risk for infection has been associated with the administration of intravenous fat emulsion (IVFE). Typically, IVFE is infused daily as part of the parenteral nutrition (PN) regimen. However, a national IVFE shortage in 2010 compelled institutions to restrict administration to n...
محفوظ في:
| المؤلف الرئيسي: | |
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| مؤلفون آخرون: | , , |
| التنسيق: | article |
| منشور في: |
2013
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| الوصول للمادة أونلاين: | http://hdl.handle.net/10725/4544 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08845336135070853 http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php http://ncp.sagepub.com/content/28/6/737.short |
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| _version_ | 1864513463977508865 |
|---|---|
| author | Btaiche, Imad F. |
| author2 | Chheng, Mary Lou Heidbreder, Charles Blackmer, Alisson Beck |
| author2_role | author author author |
| author_facet | Btaiche, Imad F. Chheng, Mary Lou Heidbreder, Charles Blackmer, Alisson Beck |
| author_role | author |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Btaiche, Imad F. Chheng, Mary Lou Heidbreder, Charles Blackmer, Alisson Beck |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2013 2016-10-10T09:52:24Z 2016-10-10T09:52:24Z 2016-10-10 |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | 0884-5336 http://hdl.handle.net/10725/4544 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08845336135070853 Chheng, M. L., Heidbreder, C., Btaiche, I. F., & Blackmer, A. B. (2013). Infectious Complications With Nondaily Versus Daily Infusion of Intravenous Fat Emulsions in Non–Critically Ill Adults. Nutrition in Clinical Practice, 28(6), 737-744. http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php http://ncp.sagepub.com/content/28/6/737.short |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | en |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | Nutrition in Clinical Practice |
| dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Infectious complications with nondaily versus daily infusion of intravenous fat emulsions in non–critically ill adults |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | Article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| description | Background: Increased risk for infection has been associated with the administration of intravenous fat emulsion (IVFE). Typically, IVFE is infused daily as part of the parenteral nutrition (PN) regimen. However, a national IVFE shortage in 2010 compelled institutions to restrict administration to nondaily. This retrospective study evaluated the rate of infections associated with the nondaily as compared to daily IVFE infusion in hospitalized adult patients. Methods: Patients in the study group received nondaily IVFE during the shortage period, and patients in the control group received daily IVFE. The primary outcomes were the development of catheter-related bloodstream infections (CR-BSIs) or any bloodstream infection (BSI). Secondary outcomes were the development of respiratory, urinary, wound, or other infections. Results: Included in the study were 52 patients, 33 patients in the study group and 19 patients in the control group. There were no CR-BSIs reported. BSIs occurred in 1 patient in the study group. The total number of infections and urinary tract infections (UTIs) per 1000 catheter days were not different between the 2 groups (45.28 vs 21.24, P = .203) and (24.39 vs 5.525, P = .099), respectively. Survival analyses showed no difference between the 2 groups for the time to first infection (11.24 vs 6.59 days, P = .30) and time to first UTI (11.97 vs 7 days, P = .093), respectively. Conclusions: Nondaily vs daily IVFE infusion did not have a significant effect on the risk of infection or time to development of infection; however, results are limited due to the small sample size. Large prospective randomized clinical trials are needed to further evaluate the effect of daily as compared to nondaily IVFE infusion on infectious complications. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| id | LAURepo_c973c90e5e00f6cf534b867a206fbb50 |
| identifier_str_mv | 0884-5336 Chheng, M. L., Heidbreder, C., Btaiche, I. F., & Blackmer, A. B. (2013). Infectious Complications With Nondaily Versus Daily Infusion of Intravenous Fat Emulsions in Non–Critically Ill Adults. Nutrition in Clinical Practice, 28(6), 737-744. |
| language_invalid_str_mv | en |
| network_acronym_str | LAURepo |
| network_name_str | Lebanese American University repository |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/4544 |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | |
| repository_id_str | |
| spelling | Infectious complications with nondaily versus daily infusion of intravenous fat emulsions in non–critically ill adultsBtaiche, Imad F.Chheng, Mary LouHeidbreder, CharlesBlackmer, Alisson BeckBackground: Increased risk for infection has been associated with the administration of intravenous fat emulsion (IVFE). Typically, IVFE is infused daily as part of the parenteral nutrition (PN) regimen. However, a national IVFE shortage in 2010 compelled institutions to restrict administration to nondaily. This retrospective study evaluated the rate of infections associated with the nondaily as compared to daily IVFE infusion in hospitalized adult patients. Methods: Patients in the study group received nondaily IVFE during the shortage period, and patients in the control group received daily IVFE. The primary outcomes were the development of catheter-related bloodstream infections (CR-BSIs) or any bloodstream infection (BSI). Secondary outcomes were the development of respiratory, urinary, wound, or other infections. Results: Included in the study were 52 patients, 33 patients in the study group and 19 patients in the control group. There were no CR-BSIs reported. BSIs occurred in 1 patient in the study group. The total number of infections and urinary tract infections (UTIs) per 1000 catheter days were not different between the 2 groups (45.28 vs 21.24, P = .203) and (24.39 vs 5.525, P = .099), respectively. Survival analyses showed no difference between the 2 groups for the time to first infection (11.24 vs 6.59 days, P = .30) and time to first UTI (11.97 vs 7 days, P = .093), respectively. Conclusions: Nondaily vs daily IVFE infusion did not have a significant effect on the risk of infection or time to development of infection; however, results are limited due to the small sample size. Large prospective randomized clinical trials are needed to further evaluate the effect of daily as compared to nondaily IVFE infusion on infectious complications.PublishedN/A2016-10-10T09:52:24Z2016-10-10T09:52:24Z20132016-10-10Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article0884-5336http://hdl.handle.net/10725/4544http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08845336135070853Chheng, M. L., Heidbreder, C., Btaiche, I. F., & Blackmer, A. B. (2013). Infectious Complications With Nondaily Versus Daily Infusion of Intravenous Fat Emulsions in Non–Critically Ill Adults. Nutrition in Clinical Practice, 28(6), 737-744.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttp://ncp.sagepub.com/content/28/6/737.shortenNutrition in Clinical Practiceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/45442021-03-19T10:03:18Z |
| spellingShingle | Infectious complications with nondaily versus daily infusion of intravenous fat emulsions in non–critically ill adults Btaiche, Imad F. |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Infectious complications with nondaily versus daily infusion of intravenous fat emulsions in non–critically ill adults |
| title_full | Infectious complications with nondaily versus daily infusion of intravenous fat emulsions in non–critically ill adults |
| title_fullStr | Infectious complications with nondaily versus daily infusion of intravenous fat emulsions in non–critically ill adults |
| title_full_unstemmed | Infectious complications with nondaily versus daily infusion of intravenous fat emulsions in non–critically ill adults |
| title_short | Infectious complications with nondaily versus daily infusion of intravenous fat emulsions in non–critically ill adults |
| title_sort | Infectious complications with nondaily versus daily infusion of intravenous fat emulsions in non–critically ill adults |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/10725/4544 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08845336135070853 http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php http://ncp.sagepub.com/content/28/6/737.short |