Effect of different types of smoking and synergism with hepatitis C virus on risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in American men and women

The International Agency for Research on Cancer has declared smoking to be a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, passive exposure to cigarette smoke and use of noncigarette tobacco products on the risk of HCC has not been examined. Therefore, we evaluated the independent effects...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hassan, Manal (author)
Other Authors: Spitz, Margaret (author), Thomas, Melanie (author), El-Deeb, Adel (author), Glover, Katrina (author), Nguyem, Nga (author), Chan, Wenyaw (author), Kaseb, Ahmed (author), Curley, Steven (author), Vauthey, Nicolas (author), Ellis, Lee (author), Abdalla, Eddie (author), Lozano, Richard (author), Patt, Yehuda (author), Brown, Thomas (author), Abbruzzese, James (author), Li, Donghui (author)
Format: article
Published: 2008
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2588
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.23730
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ijc.23730/full
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