Russia’s legal narratives for the war on Ukraine: a political analysis of motivations, geopolitical dynamics, and international responses

This thesis examines how Vladimir Putin and Russian political elites have intentionally reinterpreted and manipulated international legal norms to justify Russia’s attack on Ukraine in February 2022. The main contribution of this study is to show that Russia’s legal narratives are not just rhetorica...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Fayad, Ghinwa (author)
التنسيق: masterThesis
منشور في: 2025
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/17018
https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2023.789
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/thesis.php
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author Fayad, Ghinwa
author_facet Fayad, Ghinwa
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fayad, Ghinwa
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-06-23T10:59:58Z
2025-06-23T10:59:58Z
2025
2025-05-06
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10725/17018
https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2023.789
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/thesis.php
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Lebanese American University
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Russia’s legal narratives for the war on Ukraine: a political analysis of motivations, geopolitical dynamics, and international responses
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Thesis
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
description This thesis examines how Vladimir Putin and Russian political elites have intentionally reinterpreted and manipulated international legal norms to justify Russia’s attack on Ukraine in February 2022. The main contribution of this study is to show that Russia’s legal narratives are not just rhetorical devices but part of a broader strategic maneuver, framing its actions as legitimate under the principles of self-defense, right to self- determination and the protection of nationals. These narratives seek to both challenge the Western-dominated international legal order, and advancing Russia’s geopolitical goals at the same time, while maintaining regional influence, countering NATO expansion, and consolidating domestic power. Through an extensive analysis of Russia’s legal arguments and their structural employment, the thesis demonstrates how Russia exploits ambiguities within international law to establish new realities, especially with the recognition of breakaway regions like the Donetsk and Luhansk. It also explores the international reception of these narratives highlighting the division between Western states that rejects Russia’s claims, and some countries in the global South that adopt neutral positions. The findings of this thesis show that Russia’s manipulation of international law risks destroying key legal principles such as sovereignty, territorial integrity, and non-intervention, which, in turn fragment global governance norms. Ultimately, this thesis argues that the strategic use of legal narratives by Russia indicates a broader shift toward a multipolar interpretation of international law. This evolution challenges the unity and resilience of the international legal order while raising critical questions about its capacity to limit big power behavior in a contested world.
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network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/17018
publishDate 2025
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Lebanese American University
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spelling Russia’s legal narratives for the war on Ukraine: a political analysis of motivations, geopolitical dynamics, and international responsesFayad, GhinwaThis thesis examines how Vladimir Putin and Russian political elites have intentionally reinterpreted and manipulated international legal norms to justify Russia’s attack on Ukraine in February 2022. The main contribution of this study is to show that Russia’s legal narratives are not just rhetorical devices but part of a broader strategic maneuver, framing its actions as legitimate under the principles of self-defense, right to self- determination and the protection of nationals. These narratives seek to both challenge the Western-dominated international legal order, and advancing Russia’s geopolitical goals at the same time, while maintaining regional influence, countering NATO expansion, and consolidating domestic power. Through an extensive analysis of Russia’s legal arguments and their structural employment, the thesis demonstrates how Russia exploits ambiguities within international law to establish new realities, especially with the recognition of breakaway regions like the Donetsk and Luhansk. It also explores the international reception of these narratives highlighting the division between Western states that rejects Russia’s claims, and some countries in the global South that adopt neutral positions. The findings of this thesis show that Russia’s manipulation of international law risks destroying key legal principles such as sovereignty, territorial integrity, and non-intervention, which, in turn fragment global governance norms. Ultimately, this thesis argues that the strategic use of legal narratives by Russia indicates a broader shift toward a multipolar interpretation of international law. This evolution challenges the unity and resilience of the international legal order while raising critical questions about its capacity to limit big power behavior in a contested world.Lebanese American University2025-06-23T10:59:58Z2025-06-23T10:59:58Z20252025-05-06Thesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesishttp://hdl.handle.net/10725/17018https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2023.789http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/thesis.phpeninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/170182025-06-23T10:59:58Z
spellingShingle Russia’s legal narratives for the war on Ukraine: a political analysis of motivations, geopolitical dynamics, and international responses
Fayad, Ghinwa
status_str publishedVersion
title Russia’s legal narratives for the war on Ukraine: a political analysis of motivations, geopolitical dynamics, and international responses
title_full Russia’s legal narratives for the war on Ukraine: a political analysis of motivations, geopolitical dynamics, and international responses
title_fullStr Russia’s legal narratives for the war on Ukraine: a political analysis of motivations, geopolitical dynamics, and international responses
title_full_unstemmed Russia’s legal narratives for the war on Ukraine: a political analysis of motivations, geopolitical dynamics, and international responses
title_short Russia’s legal narratives for the war on Ukraine: a political analysis of motivations, geopolitical dynamics, and international responses
title_sort Russia’s legal narratives for the war on Ukraine: a political analysis of motivations, geopolitical dynamics, and international responses
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/17018
https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2023.789
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/thesis.php