Leishmania major

Interleukin-13 (IL-13) is a powerful anti-inflammatory cytokine that was previously shown to be a susceptibility factor for Leishmania major (L. major) infection. In this study we report a different role for IL-13 in rats infected with L. major; rIL-13 stimulates expression of pro-inflammatory cytok...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Daher, Costantine F. (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Baroody, George M. (author), Karam, Marc C. (author), Haber, Marc E. (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2009
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2806
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.exppara.2008.11.004
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19061890
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الوصف
الملخص:Interleukin-13 (IL-13) is a powerful anti-inflammatory cytokine that was previously shown to be a susceptibility factor for Leishmania major (L. major) infection. In this study we report a different role for IL-13 in rats infected with L. major; rIL-13 stimulates expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and IL-12 which is a key cytokine in protective immunity against Leishmania. Infected rats received daily injections of rIL-13 for eight consecutive days which resulted in increased pain perception for the first week post-infection assessed by thermal pain tests. This hyperalgesia was accompanied by a sustained early up-regulation of interleukin-1β followed by an up-regulation of IL-12p70. Real-time PCR showed no negative impact for rIL-13 upon the clearance of the parasites from the infection sites and blood.