Effect of consanguinity on birth weight for gestational age in a developing country

Consanguinity, the marriage between relatives, has been associated with adverse child health outcomes because it increases homozygosity of recessive alleles. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of consanguinity on the birth weight of newborns in Greater Beirut, Lebanon. Cross-sectio...

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Main Author: Wakim, Gerard (author)
Other Authors: Mumtaz, Ghina (author), Tamim, Hala (author), Kanaan, Mona (author), Khawaja, Marwan (author), Khogali, Mustafa (author)
Format: article
Published: 2007
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/9894
https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwk108
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://academic.oup.com/aje/article/165/7/742/158945
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author Wakim, Gerard
author2 Mumtaz, Ghina
Tamim, Hala
Kanaan, Mona
Khawaja, Marwan
Khogali, Mustafa
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Wakim, Gerard
Mumtaz, Ghina
Tamim, Hala
Kanaan, Mona
Khawaja, Marwan
Khogali, Mustafa
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Wakim, Gerard
Mumtaz, Ghina
Tamim, Hala
Kanaan, Mona
Khawaja, Marwan
Khogali, Mustafa
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2007
2018-12-20T11:05:09Z
2018-12-20T11:05:09Z
2018-12-20
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1476-6256
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/9894
https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwk108
Mumtaz, G., Tamim, H., Kanaan, M., Khawaja, M., Khogali, M., Wakim, G., & Yunis, K. A. (2007). Effect of consanguinity on birth weight for gestational age in a developing country. American journal of epidemiology, 165(7), 742-752.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://academic.oup.com/aje/article/165/7/742/158945
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv American Journal of Epidemiology
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of consanguinity on birth weight for gestational age in a developing country
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Consanguinity, the marriage between relatives, has been associated with adverse child health outcomes because it increases homozygosity of recessive alleles. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of consanguinity on the birth weight of newborns in Greater Beirut, Lebanon. Cross-sectional data were collected on 10,289 consecutive liveborn singleton newborns admitted to eight hospitals belonging to the National Collaborative Perinatal Neonatal Network during the years 2000 and 2001. Birth weight was modeled by use of the fetal growth ratio, defined as the ratio of the observed birth weight to the median birth weight for gestational age. A mixed-effect multiple linear regression model was used to predict the net effect of first- and second-cousin marriage on the birth weight for gestational age, accounting for within-hospital clustering of data. After controlling for medical and sociodemographic covariates, the authors found a statistically significant negative association between consanguinity and birth weight at each gestational age. No significant difference was observed in the decrease in birth weight between the first- and second-cousin marriages. Overall, consanguinity was associated with a decrease in birth weight for gestational age by 1.8% (ß = −0.018, 95% confidence interval: −0.027, −0.008). The largest effects on fetal growth were seen with lower parity and smoking during pregnancy.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LAURepo_d0db787d4173e02fa63aaa96e212828d
identifier_str_mv 1476-6256
Mumtaz, G., Tamim, H., Kanaan, M., Khawaja, M., Khogali, M., Wakim, G., & Yunis, K. A. (2007). Effect of consanguinity on birth weight for gestational age in a developing country. American journal of epidemiology, 165(7), 742-752.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/9894
publishDate 2007
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spelling Effect of consanguinity on birth weight for gestational age in a developing countryWakim, GerardMumtaz, GhinaTamim, HalaKanaan, MonaKhawaja, MarwanKhogali, MustafaConsanguinity, the marriage between relatives, has been associated with adverse child health outcomes because it increases homozygosity of recessive alleles. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of consanguinity on the birth weight of newborns in Greater Beirut, Lebanon. Cross-sectional data were collected on 10,289 consecutive liveborn singleton newborns admitted to eight hospitals belonging to the National Collaborative Perinatal Neonatal Network during the years 2000 and 2001. Birth weight was modeled by use of the fetal growth ratio, defined as the ratio of the observed birth weight to the median birth weight for gestational age. A mixed-effect multiple linear regression model was used to predict the net effect of first- and second-cousin marriage on the birth weight for gestational age, accounting for within-hospital clustering of data. After controlling for medical and sociodemographic covariates, the authors found a statistically significant negative association between consanguinity and birth weight at each gestational age. No significant difference was observed in the decrease in birth weight between the first- and second-cousin marriages. Overall, consanguinity was associated with a decrease in birth weight for gestational age by 1.8% (ß = −0.018, 95% confidence interval: −0.027, −0.008). The largest effects on fetal growth were seen with lower parity and smoking during pregnancy.PublishedN/A2018-12-20T11:05:09Z2018-12-20T11:05:09Z20072018-12-20Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1476-6256http://hdl.handle.net/10725/9894https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwk108Mumtaz, G., Tamim, H., Kanaan, M., Khawaja, M., Khogali, M., Wakim, G., & Yunis, K. A. (2007). Effect of consanguinity on birth weight for gestational age in a developing country. American journal of epidemiology, 165(7), 742-752.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://academic.oup.com/aje/article/165/7/742/158945enAmerican Journal of Epidemiologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/98942021-03-19T10:45:30Z
spellingShingle Effect of consanguinity on birth weight for gestational age in a developing country
Wakim, Gerard
status_str publishedVersion
title Effect of consanguinity on birth weight for gestational age in a developing country
title_full Effect of consanguinity on birth weight for gestational age in a developing country
title_fullStr Effect of consanguinity on birth weight for gestational age in a developing country
title_full_unstemmed Effect of consanguinity on birth weight for gestational age in a developing country
title_short Effect of consanguinity on birth weight for gestational age in a developing country
title_sort Effect of consanguinity on birth weight for gestational age in a developing country
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/9894
https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwk108
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://academic.oup.com/aje/article/165/7/742/158945