Benefit of consolidative radiation therapy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP chemotherapy

Purpose The current standard therapy for patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP). The role of consolidative radiation therapy (RT) in the setting of R-CHOP chemotherapy is not well reported. This retros...

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Main Author: Zreik, Tony (author)
Format: article
Published: 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2256
http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2009.27.3441
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author Zreik, Tony
author_facet Zreik, Tony
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zreik, Tony
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010
2015-10-06T08:45:51Z
2015-10-06T08:45:51Z
2015-10-06
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0732-183X
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2256
http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2009.27.3441
Phan, J., Mazloom, A., Medeiros, L. J., Zreik, T. G., Wogan, C., Shihadeh, F., ... & Dabaja, B. S. (2010). Benefit of consolidative radiation therapy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP chemotherapy. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 28(27), 4170-4176.
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Clinical Oncology
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Benefit of consolidative radiation therapy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP chemotherapy
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Purpose The current standard therapy for patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP). The role of consolidative radiation therapy (RT) in the setting of R-CHOP chemotherapy is not well reported. This retrospective analysis is an attempt to clarify this role. Patients and Methods Subjects were 469 patients with histologically confirmed DLBCL treated between January 2001 and December 2007. Variables including age, sex, Ann Arbor disease stage, bulky disease status, standardized uptake values (SUVs) on positron emission tomography (PET), International Prognostic Index (IPI), and Ki67 staining (proliferation). Results Of 469 patients, 190 (40.5%) had stage I or II disease and 279 (59.5%) had stage III or IV disease, 327 (70%) had at least six cycles of R-CHOP, and 142 (30.2%) had involved-field RT (dose, 30 to 39.6 Gy) after complete response to chemotherapy. Median follow-up was 36 months (range, 8 to 85 months). Multivariate analysis showed that RT (P < .0001), IPI score (P = .001), response to therapy (P = .001), use of six to eight cycles of R-CHOP (P < .001), and combined presence (P = .006) or absence (P = .025) of high Ki67, high PET SUV, and bulky disease influenced overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS). Matched-pair analyses of patients who received six to eight cycles of R-CHOP with stage I or II disease (44 pairs) and all stages (74 pairs) indicated that RT improved OS (hazard ratio [HR], 0.52 and 0.29, respectively) and PFS (HR, 0.45 and 0.24, respectively) compared with no RT. Conclusion This study showed significant improvements in OS and PFS among patients who received consolidation RT after R-CHOP chemotherapy for DLBCL.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id LAURepo_d8a952f45293930c77b8d60ba6d4da54
identifier_str_mv 0732-183X
Phan, J., Mazloom, A., Medeiros, L. J., Zreik, T. G., Wogan, C., Shihadeh, F., ... & Dabaja, B. S. (2010). Benefit of consolidative radiation therapy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP chemotherapy. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 28(27), 4170-4176.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/2256
publishDate 2010
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repository.name.fl_str_mv
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spelling Benefit of consolidative radiation therapy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP chemotherapyZreik, TonyPurpose The current standard therapy for patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP). The role of consolidative radiation therapy (RT) in the setting of R-CHOP chemotherapy is not well reported. This retrospective analysis is an attempt to clarify this role. Patients and Methods Subjects were 469 patients with histologically confirmed DLBCL treated between January 2001 and December 2007. Variables including age, sex, Ann Arbor disease stage, bulky disease status, standardized uptake values (SUVs) on positron emission tomography (PET), International Prognostic Index (IPI), and Ki67 staining (proliferation). Results Of 469 patients, 190 (40.5%) had stage I or II disease and 279 (59.5%) had stage III or IV disease, 327 (70%) had at least six cycles of R-CHOP, and 142 (30.2%) had involved-field RT (dose, 30 to 39.6 Gy) after complete response to chemotherapy. Median follow-up was 36 months (range, 8 to 85 months). Multivariate analysis showed that RT (P < .0001), IPI score (P = .001), response to therapy (P = .001), use of six to eight cycles of R-CHOP (P < .001), and combined presence (P = .006) or absence (P = .025) of high Ki67, high PET SUV, and bulky disease influenced overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS). Matched-pair analyses of patients who received six to eight cycles of R-CHOP with stage I or II disease (44 pairs) and all stages (74 pairs) indicated that RT improved OS (hazard ratio [HR], 0.52 and 0.29, respectively) and PFS (HR, 0.45 and 0.24, respectively) compared with no RT. Conclusion This study showed significant improvements in OS and PFS among patients who received consolidation RT after R-CHOP chemotherapy for DLBCL.PublishedN/A2015-10-06T08:45:51Z2015-10-06T08:45:51Z20102015-10-06Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article0732-183Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/10725/2256http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2009.27.3441Phan, J., Mazloom, A., Medeiros, L. J., Zreik, T. G., Wogan, C., Shihadeh, F., ... & Dabaja, B. S. (2010). Benefit of consolidative radiation therapy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP chemotherapy. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 28(27), 4170-4176.enJournal of Clinical Oncologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/22562016-08-25T08:58:25Z
spellingShingle Benefit of consolidative radiation therapy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP chemotherapy
Zreik, Tony
status_str publishedVersion
title Benefit of consolidative radiation therapy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP chemotherapy
title_full Benefit of consolidative radiation therapy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP chemotherapy
title_fullStr Benefit of consolidative radiation therapy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP chemotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Benefit of consolidative radiation therapy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP chemotherapy
title_short Benefit of consolidative radiation therapy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP chemotherapy
title_sort Benefit of consolidative radiation therapy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP chemotherapy
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2256
http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2009.27.3441