Investigating the Distribution of the Modulus of Subgrade Reaction for the Structural Design of Mat Foundations in Clay

Thesis (M.S.) -- Civil and Environmental Engineering, May 2024.

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Main Author: Saad, Gaby Michel (author)
Format: masterThesis
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/16013
https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2023.696
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/thesis.php
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author Saad, Gaby Michel
author_facet Saad, Gaby Michel
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Saad, Gaby Michel
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-08-23T10:17:41Z
2024-08-23T10:17:41Z
2024
2024-05-23
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10725/16013
https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2023.696
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/thesis.php
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Lebanese American University
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Soil-structure interaction -- Mathematical models
Structural analysis (Engineering)
Soil mechanics -- Mathematical models
Finite element method
Lebanese American University -- Dissertations
Dissertations, Academic
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Investigating the Distribution of the Modulus of Subgrade Reaction for the Structural Design of Mat Foundations in Clay
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Thesis
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
description Thesis (M.S.) -- Civil and Environmental Engineering, May 2024.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format masterThesis
id LAURepo_dcce4fbf48acb9664fc1eed3c54f93b6
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/16013
publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Lebanese American University
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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spelling Investigating the Distribution of the Modulus of Subgrade Reaction for the Structural Design of Mat Foundations in ClaySaad, Gaby MichelSoil-structure interaction -- Mathematical modelsStructural analysis (Engineering)Soil mechanics -- Mathematical modelsFinite element methodLebanese American University -- DissertationsDissertations, AcademicThesis (M.S.) -- Civil and Environmental Engineering, May 2024.The interaction between mat foundations and the supporting soil is often simplified by assuming that the mat foundation rests on uncoupled Winkler springs representing the soil medium. This assumption results in a uniform distribution of the modulus of subgrade reaction which leads to erroneous results that mispredicts bending moments within the mat foundation. Previous studies tackled these problems by examining the distribution of the Winkler spring stiffness throughout the mat foundation to achieve more realistic results by considering the soil as a continuum medium. However, these studies only focused on the elastic behavior of soil or elastoplastic behavior under constant volume (undrained conditions). This thesis aims to understand the effects of plastic strains and volume changes that happen due to the consolidation of clayey soils. For this purpose, three-dimensional parametric analysis of slabs resting on elastoplastic soil are performed using the finite element software ANSYS for various soil characteristics and loading configurations under drained conditions. The soil behavior is simulated using the Modified Cam Clay constitutive model. The results show that the assumption of a linear elastic soil overpredicts the soil’s stiffness and the bending moments in mat foundations. Acknowledging the elastoplastic behavior of the soil is crucial for mat foundation design. Effort was also made to provide a practical design method that would generate outcomes resembling those of an elastoplastic continuum finite element analysis by comparing different methods of subgrade analysis. It was found that the discrete area method is most suitable for this purpose.1 online resource (xx, 141 leaves): ill. (some col.)Includes bibliographical references (leaves 110-112)Lebanese American University2024-08-23T10:17:41Z2024-08-23T10:17:41Z20242024-05-23Thesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesishttp://hdl.handle.net/10725/16013https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2023.696http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/thesis.phpeninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/160132024-12-11T07:02:53Z
spellingShingle Investigating the Distribution of the Modulus of Subgrade Reaction for the Structural Design of Mat Foundations in Clay
Saad, Gaby Michel
Soil-structure interaction -- Mathematical models
Structural analysis (Engineering)
Soil mechanics -- Mathematical models
Finite element method
Lebanese American University -- Dissertations
Dissertations, Academic
status_str publishedVersion
title Investigating the Distribution of the Modulus of Subgrade Reaction for the Structural Design of Mat Foundations in Clay
title_full Investigating the Distribution of the Modulus of Subgrade Reaction for the Structural Design of Mat Foundations in Clay
title_fullStr Investigating the Distribution of the Modulus of Subgrade Reaction for the Structural Design of Mat Foundations in Clay
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Distribution of the Modulus of Subgrade Reaction for the Structural Design of Mat Foundations in Clay
title_short Investigating the Distribution of the Modulus of Subgrade Reaction for the Structural Design of Mat Foundations in Clay
title_sort Investigating the Distribution of the Modulus of Subgrade Reaction for the Structural Design of Mat Foundations in Clay
topic Soil-structure interaction -- Mathematical models
Structural analysis (Engineering)
Soil mechanics -- Mathematical models
Finite element method
Lebanese American University -- Dissertations
Dissertations, Academic
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/16013
https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2023.696
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/thesis.php