Exploring the system dynamics of COVID-19 and reconfiguration of emergency medical services

Emergency Medical Services (EMS) are essential to the medical healthcare landscape. EMS play a crucial role in maximizing the overall expected survival probability of patients with various health emergencies. During the COVID-19 pandemic, peoples’ lifestyle changed and their decisions to seek medica...

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Main Author: Ali, Muhammad K. (author)
Other Authors: Srour, F. Jordan (author), Badr, Nabil Georges (author), Tarhini, Abbas (author)
Format: article
Published: 2022
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/14736
https://doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20224101004
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/abs/2022/01/itmconf_iess2022_01004/itmconf_iess2022_01004.html
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author Ali, Muhammad K.
author2 Srour, F. Jordan
Badr, Nabil Georges
Tarhini, Abbas
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Ali, Muhammad K.
Srour, F. Jordan
Badr, Nabil Georges
Tarhini, Abbas
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ali, Muhammad K.
Srour, F. Jordan
Badr, Nabil Georges
Tarhini, Abbas
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-02-08
2023-05-30T09:08:07Z
2023-05-30T09:08:07Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 2271-2097
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/14736
https://doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20224101004
Ali, M. K., Srour, F. J., Badr, N. G., & Tarhini, A. (2022). Exploring the System Dynamics of COVID-19 and Reconfiguration of Emergency Medical Services. In ITM Web of Conferences, 41 (2022), 1-19.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/abs/2022/01/itmconf_iess2022_01004/itmconf_iess2022_01004.html
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv ITM Web of Conferences
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Exploring the system dynamics of COVID-19 and reconfiguration of emergency medical services
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Emergency Medical Services (EMS) are essential to the medical healthcare landscape. EMS play a crucial role in maximizing the overall expected survival probability of patients with various health emergencies. During the COVID-19 pandemic, peoples’ lifestyle changed and their decisions to seek medical assistance were mixed with fear. This affected the type and number of missions that EMS responded to worldwide. Furthermore, COVID-19 affected EMS systems in terms of response protocols and personal protective equipment levels. These changes influenced the EMS’ provision of these essential services – fluctuations in demand impacted capacity decisions, the need for PPE altered response times, and lockdowns influenced roadway dynamics. This research focuses on describing and analyzing the performance of a major EMS provider in Lebanon in terms of response time to emergency missions during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to previous years and to the context of EMS in other countries. Results show that the number of calls and number of missions dropped yet, the emergency response time was found to be higher than previous years. The change in response time is most strongly tied to capacity allocation and PPE protocols. This study is an initial step toward exploring EMS system dynamics, with the goal of effectively allocating resources for improved EMS service during periods of heightened uncertainty and variability.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LAURepo_dde8cc19f2cf0fac5abb6c4bb5862f89
identifier_str_mv 2271-2097
Ali, M. K., Srour, F. J., Badr, N. G., & Tarhini, A. (2022). Exploring the System Dynamics of COVID-19 and Reconfiguration of Emergency Medical Services. In ITM Web of Conferences, 41 (2022), 1-19.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/14736
publishDate 2022
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spelling Exploring the system dynamics of COVID-19 and reconfiguration of emergency medical servicesAli, Muhammad K.Srour, F. JordanBadr, Nabil GeorgesTarhini, AbbasEmergency Medical Services (EMS) are essential to the medical healthcare landscape. EMS play a crucial role in maximizing the overall expected survival probability of patients with various health emergencies. During the COVID-19 pandemic, peoples’ lifestyle changed and their decisions to seek medical assistance were mixed with fear. This affected the type and number of missions that EMS responded to worldwide. Furthermore, COVID-19 affected EMS systems in terms of response protocols and personal protective equipment levels. These changes influenced the EMS’ provision of these essential services – fluctuations in demand impacted capacity decisions, the need for PPE altered response times, and lockdowns influenced roadway dynamics. This research focuses on describing and analyzing the performance of a major EMS provider in Lebanon in terms of response time to emergency missions during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to previous years and to the context of EMS in other countries. Results show that the number of calls and number of missions dropped yet, the emergency response time was found to be higher than previous years. The change in response time is most strongly tied to capacity allocation and PPE protocols. This study is an initial step toward exploring EMS system dynamics, with the goal of effectively allocating resources for improved EMS service during periods of heightened uncertainty and variability.Published2023-05-30T09:08:07Z2023-05-30T09:08:07Z20222022-02-08Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article2271-2097http://hdl.handle.net/10725/14736https://doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20224101004Ali, M. K., Srour, F. J., Badr, N. G., & Tarhini, A. (2022). Exploring the System Dynamics of COVID-19 and Reconfiguration of Emergency Medical Services. In ITM Web of Conferences, 41 (2022), 1-19.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/abs/2022/01/itmconf_iess2022_01004/itmconf_iess2022_01004.htmlenITM Web of Conferencesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/147362024-07-11T07:57:02Z
spellingShingle Exploring the system dynamics of COVID-19 and reconfiguration of emergency medical services
Ali, Muhammad K.
status_str publishedVersion
title Exploring the system dynamics of COVID-19 and reconfiguration of emergency medical services
title_full Exploring the system dynamics of COVID-19 and reconfiguration of emergency medical services
title_fullStr Exploring the system dynamics of COVID-19 and reconfiguration of emergency medical services
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the system dynamics of COVID-19 and reconfiguration of emergency medical services
title_short Exploring the system dynamics of COVID-19 and reconfiguration of emergency medical services
title_sort Exploring the system dynamics of COVID-19 and reconfiguration of emergency medical services
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/14736
https://doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20224101004
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/abs/2022/01/itmconf_iess2022_01004/itmconf_iess2022_01004.html