Evaluation of nutrition support practices: Results from a nationwide survey

Background Multiple clinical guidelines are available to improve and standardize the delivery of nutrition support. However, recommendations are not being universally applied at the bedside due to challenges of resources and barriers of knowledge. Assessing the current level of nutrition support pra...

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Main Author: Abi Saleh, Wajdy (author)
Other Authors: Bou Khalil, Pierre (author), Ouaijan, Krystel (author), Abillama, Fayez (author), Ahmad, Nehmat (author), Mattar, Lama (author)
Format: article
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10669
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2017.09.001
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261561417303163#kwrds0010
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author Abi Saleh, Wajdy
author2 Bou Khalil, Pierre
Ouaijan, Krystel
Abillama, Fayez
Ahmad, Nehmat
Mattar, Lama
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Abi Saleh, Wajdy
Bou Khalil, Pierre
Ouaijan, Krystel
Abillama, Fayez
Ahmad, Nehmat
Mattar, Lama
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Abi Saleh, Wajdy
Bou Khalil, Pierre
Ouaijan, Krystel
Abillama, Fayez
Ahmad, Nehmat
Mattar, Lama
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2019-05-28T08:16:26Z
2019-05-28T08:16:26Z
2019-05-28
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 1532-1983
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10669
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2017.09.001
Saleh, W. A., Khalil, P. B., Ouaijan, K., Abillama, F., Akiki, S., Ahmad, N., & Mattar, L. (2018). Evaluation of nutrition support practices: Results from a nationwide survey. Clinical Nutrition, 37(6), 1976-1979.
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261561417303163#kwrds0010
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Clinical Nutrition
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of nutrition support practices: Results from a nationwide survey
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Background Multiple clinical guidelines are available to improve and standardize the delivery of nutrition support. However, recommendations are not being universally applied at the bedside due to challenges of resources and barriers of knowledge. Assessing the current level of nutrition support practice is the first step to understand the barriers and ultimately implement potential strategies to increase guideline adherence and promote quality nutrition support in hospitals. There are no published data concerning the practice of nutrition support in Lebanese hospitals. Objectives: The objective of our study is to investigate for the first time the current clinical practice pertinent to nutrition support across Lebanon. Methods A survey was developed by The Nutrition Board of the Lebanese Society of Critical Care Medicine (LSCCM) to determine nutrition support practices in hospitals with an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) across Lebanon. The 28-question survey assesses the delivery of feeding methods such as oral nutrition supplements (ONS), enteral nutrition (EN), and parenteral nutrition (PN). Results Fourty-one hospitals from 116 total completed the survey. The majority of the hospitals (92.6%) do not systematically use a screening system for malnutrition. Seventy six percent of hospitals reported less than 5% of their patients are kept for more than 7 days with no nutrition support. Early EN is used in preference over PN in ICUs, as 72% of hospitals start early EN (within 48 h) in more than 10% of cases while only 30% of hospitals start early PN (within the first week) in more than 10% of cases. Fifty-one percent of the hospitals use ready prepared formula while the rest (49%) use kitchen prepared formula. Conclusions Our study is the first of its kind in Lebanon aiming at describing the current clinical practice in nutrition support at a national level. Working toward the use of a nutritional screening tool on admission and the exclusive use of ready made formula for enteral feeding will have the most significant and immediate impact on improving quality of nutritional care for hospitalized patients. This can be achieved mainly through the education of the concerned staff.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id LAURepo_ea172e4cec85014a9ac074c2f04f77fc
identifier_str_mv 1532-1983
Saleh, W. A., Khalil, P. B., Ouaijan, K., Abillama, F., Akiki, S., Ahmad, N., & Mattar, L. (2018). Evaluation of nutrition support practices: Results from a nationwide survey. Clinical Nutrition, 37(6), 1976-1979.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/10669
publishDate 2018
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spelling Evaluation of nutrition support practices: Results from a nationwide surveyAbi Saleh, WajdyBou Khalil, PierreOuaijan, KrystelAbillama, FayezAhmad, NehmatMattar, LamaBackground Multiple clinical guidelines are available to improve and standardize the delivery of nutrition support. However, recommendations are not being universally applied at the bedside due to challenges of resources and barriers of knowledge. Assessing the current level of nutrition support practice is the first step to understand the barriers and ultimately implement potential strategies to increase guideline adherence and promote quality nutrition support in hospitals. There are no published data concerning the practice of nutrition support in Lebanese hospitals. Objectives: The objective of our study is to investigate for the first time the current clinical practice pertinent to nutrition support across Lebanon. Methods A survey was developed by The Nutrition Board of the Lebanese Society of Critical Care Medicine (LSCCM) to determine nutrition support practices in hospitals with an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) across Lebanon. The 28-question survey assesses the delivery of feeding methods such as oral nutrition supplements (ONS), enteral nutrition (EN), and parenteral nutrition (PN). Results Fourty-one hospitals from 116 total completed the survey. The majority of the hospitals (92.6%) do not systematically use a screening system for malnutrition. Seventy six percent of hospitals reported less than 5% of their patients are kept for more than 7 days with no nutrition support. Early EN is used in preference over PN in ICUs, as 72% of hospitals start early EN (within 48 h) in more than 10% of cases while only 30% of hospitals start early PN (within the first week) in more than 10% of cases. Fifty-one percent of the hospitals use ready prepared formula while the rest (49%) use kitchen prepared formula. Conclusions Our study is the first of its kind in Lebanon aiming at describing the current clinical practice in nutrition support at a national level. Working toward the use of a nutritional screening tool on admission and the exclusive use of ready made formula for enteral feeding will have the most significant and immediate impact on improving quality of nutritional care for hospitalized patients. This can be achieved mainly through the education of the concerned staff.PublishedN/A2019-05-28T08:16:26Z2019-05-28T08:16:26Z20182019-05-28Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1532-1983http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10669https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2017.09.001Saleh, W. A., Khalil, P. B., Ouaijan, K., Abillama, F., Akiki, S., Ahmad, N., & Mattar, L. (2018). Evaluation of nutrition support practices: Results from a nationwide survey. Clinical Nutrition, 37(6), 1976-1979.http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.phphttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261561417303163#kwrds0010enClinical Nutritioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/106692021-03-19T10:45:16Z
spellingShingle Evaluation of nutrition support practices: Results from a nationwide survey
Abi Saleh, Wajdy
status_str publishedVersion
title Evaluation of nutrition support practices: Results from a nationwide survey
title_full Evaluation of nutrition support practices: Results from a nationwide survey
title_fullStr Evaluation of nutrition support practices: Results from a nationwide survey
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of nutrition support practices: Results from a nationwide survey
title_short Evaluation of nutrition support practices: Results from a nationwide survey
title_sort Evaluation of nutrition support practices: Results from a nationwide survey
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/10669
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2017.09.001
http://libraries.lau.edu.lb/research/laur/terms-of-use/articles.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261561417303163#kwrds0010