Nurses’ work environment and intent to leave in Lebanese hospitals

Background The dual burden of nursing shortages and poor work environments threatens quality of patient care and places additional pressures on resource-stretched health care systems, particularly in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR). There is a paucity of research in the EMR examining the qual...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Dimassi, Hani (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: El-Jardali, Fadi (author), Alameddine, Mohamad (author), Dumit, Nuhad (author), Jamal, Diana (author), Maalouf, Salwa (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2011
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2225
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.07.009
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020748910002208
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author Dimassi, Hani
author2 El-Jardali, Fadi
Alameddine, Mohamad
Dumit, Nuhad
Jamal, Diana
Maalouf, Salwa
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Dimassi, Hani
El-Jardali, Fadi
Alameddine, Mohamad
Dumit, Nuhad
Jamal, Diana
Maalouf, Salwa
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Dimassi, Hani
El-Jardali, Fadi
Alameddine, Mohamad
Dumit, Nuhad
Jamal, Diana
Maalouf, Salwa
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011
2015-10-01T06:33:46Z
2015-10-01T06:33:46Z
2015-10-01
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0020-7489
http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2225
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.07.009
El-Jardali, F., Alameddine, M., Dumit, N., Dimassi, H., Jamal, D., & Maalouf, S. (2011). Nurses’ work environment and intent to leave in Lebanese hospitals: implications for policy and practice. International journal of nursing studies, 48(2), 204-214.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020748910002208
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv International Journal of Nursing Studies
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nurses’ work environment and intent to leave in Lebanese hospitals
Implications for policy and practice
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Background The dual burden of nursing shortages and poor work environments threatens quality of patient care and places additional pressures on resource-stretched health care systems, particularly in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR). There is a paucity of research in the EMR examining the quality of nurses’ work environment and its association to nurses’ intent to leave their jobs/countries. Objectives Systematically examine the characteristics of nurses’ work environment and their relation to nurses’ intent to leave their jobs within the context of Lebanon. A secondary objective is to assess the utility and validity of the NWI-R within the context of the EMR. Methods A cross-sectional survey design was utilized to survey a total of 1793 registered nurses in 69 Lebanese hospitals. The survey instrument included questions on nurses’ background, hospital characteristics, intent to leave, and the Revised Nurse Working Index (NWI-R). Data analysis included descriptive statistics for demographic characteristics, t-test and ANOVA to assess differences in agreement scores, and a multinomial logistic regression model to predict intent to leave. Thematic analysis of open-ended questions was utilized to extract themes that fit under issues relating to nurses’ work environment in Lebanese hospitals. Results The NWI-R subscale with the lowest mean score related to control. Younger nurses had lower scores on organizational support and career development. Regression analysis revealed that for every 1 point score decrease on career development there was a 93% increase in likelihood of reporting intent to leave country. Likewise, for every 1 point score decrease on participation there was an observed 51% and 53% increase in likelihood of reporting intent to leave country and hospital, respectively. Findings show that hospital characteristics (size, accreditation status and presence of a recruitment and retention strategy) were significantly associated with NWI-R subscales. Conclusions Participation, control and career development were key work environment challenges contributing to the attrition on nurses from Lebanese hospitals. Although some of the issues identified are country specific, others would certainly be relevant to other countries in the EMR. Addressing these challenges would require a strong and coordinated action from governments, professional bodies, policy makers and health managers.
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identifier_str_mv 0020-7489
El-Jardali, F., Alameddine, M., Dumit, N., Dimassi, H., Jamal, D., & Maalouf, S. (2011). Nurses’ work environment and intent to leave in Lebanese hospitals: implications for policy and practice. International journal of nursing studies, 48(2), 204-214.
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str LAURepo
network_name_str Lebanese American University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/2225
publishDate 2011
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spelling Nurses’ work environment and intent to leave in Lebanese hospitalsImplications for policy and practiceDimassi, HaniEl-Jardali, FadiAlameddine, MohamadDumit, NuhadJamal, DianaMaalouf, SalwaBackground The dual burden of nursing shortages and poor work environments threatens quality of patient care and places additional pressures on resource-stretched health care systems, particularly in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR). There is a paucity of research in the EMR examining the quality of nurses’ work environment and its association to nurses’ intent to leave their jobs/countries. Objectives Systematically examine the characteristics of nurses’ work environment and their relation to nurses’ intent to leave their jobs within the context of Lebanon. A secondary objective is to assess the utility and validity of the NWI-R within the context of the EMR. Methods A cross-sectional survey design was utilized to survey a total of 1793 registered nurses in 69 Lebanese hospitals. The survey instrument included questions on nurses’ background, hospital characteristics, intent to leave, and the Revised Nurse Working Index (NWI-R). Data analysis included descriptive statistics for demographic characteristics, t-test and ANOVA to assess differences in agreement scores, and a multinomial logistic regression model to predict intent to leave. Thematic analysis of open-ended questions was utilized to extract themes that fit under issues relating to nurses’ work environment in Lebanese hospitals. Results The NWI-R subscale with the lowest mean score related to control. Younger nurses had lower scores on organizational support and career development. Regression analysis revealed that for every 1 point score decrease on career development there was a 93% increase in likelihood of reporting intent to leave country. Likewise, for every 1 point score decrease on participation there was an observed 51% and 53% increase in likelihood of reporting intent to leave country and hospital, respectively. Findings show that hospital characteristics (size, accreditation status and presence of a recruitment and retention strategy) were significantly associated with NWI-R subscales. Conclusions Participation, control and career development were key work environment challenges contributing to the attrition on nurses from Lebanese hospitals. Although some of the issues identified are country specific, others would certainly be relevant to other countries in the EMR. Addressing these challenges would require a strong and coordinated action from governments, professional bodies, policy makers and health managers.PublishedN/A2015-10-01T06:33:46Z2015-10-01T06:33:46Z20112015-10-01Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article0020-7489http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2225http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.07.009El-Jardali, F., Alameddine, M., Dumit, N., Dimassi, H., Jamal, D., & Maalouf, S. (2011). Nurses’ work environment and intent to leave in Lebanese hospitals: implications for policy and practice. International journal of nursing studies, 48(2), 204-214.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020748910002208enInternational Journal of Nursing Studiesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:laur.lau.edu.lb:10725/22252019-03-04T13:00:52Z
spellingShingle Nurses’ work environment and intent to leave in Lebanese hospitals
Dimassi, Hani
status_str publishedVersion
title Nurses’ work environment and intent to leave in Lebanese hospitals
title_full Nurses’ work environment and intent to leave in Lebanese hospitals
title_fullStr Nurses’ work environment and intent to leave in Lebanese hospitals
title_full_unstemmed Nurses’ work environment and intent to leave in Lebanese hospitals
title_short Nurses’ work environment and intent to leave in Lebanese hospitals
title_sort Nurses’ work environment and intent to leave in Lebanese hospitals
url http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2225
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.07.009
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020748910002208