Novel Design for Thermal Management of PV Cells in Harsh Environmental Conditions

<div><p>The abundance of solar energy is a blessing in the Arabian Peninsula, where more than 2000 kWh/m2 density has been recorded annually. This has resulted in sincere consideration of PV harvesting in the energy matrix and smart grid. However, artefacts such as degradation of PV effi...

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Main Author: Nasser Ahmad (18093832) (author)
Other Authors: Amith Khandakar (14151981) (author), Amir El-Tayeb (18093835) (author), Kamel Benhmed (18060874) (author), Atif Iqbal (5504636) (author), Farid Touati (1556026) (author)
Published: 2018
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author Nasser Ahmad (18093832)
author2 Amith Khandakar (14151981)
Amir El-Tayeb (18093835)
Kamel Benhmed (18060874)
Atif Iqbal (5504636)
Farid Touati (1556026)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Nasser Ahmad (18093832)
Amith Khandakar (14151981)
Amir El-Tayeb (18093835)
Kamel Benhmed (18060874)
Atif Iqbal (5504636)
Farid Touati (1556026)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nasser Ahmad (18093832)
Amith Khandakar (14151981)
Amir El-Tayeb (18093835)
Kamel Benhmed (18060874)
Atif Iqbal (5504636)
Farid Touati (1556026)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-11-21T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/en11113231
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Novel_Design_for_Thermal_Management_of_PV_Cells_in_Harsh_Environmental_Conditions/25333705
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Control engineering, mechatronics and robotics
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
water cooling
heat transfer
efficiency
photovoltaic
overheating
renewable energy
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Novel Design for Thermal Management of PV Cells in Harsh Environmental Conditions
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <div><p>The abundance of solar energy is a blessing in the Arabian Peninsula, where more than 2000 kWh/m2 density has been recorded annually. This has resulted in sincere consideration of PV harvesting in the energy matrix and smart grid. However, artefacts such as degradation of PV efficiency due to the high temperature effect have to be addressed. This paper presents a novel design of a PV cooling system using water to mitigate the effect of high temperature. Several experiments have been conducted, and the results have been analyzed. It has been found that the collected water from the panel after 40 min of cooling gained a temperature of 10 °C approximately, during December 2016. Eventually, the efficiency was improved by 10.35% (without using MPPT) using water at ambient temperature (24 °C) compared to the non-cooled panel. Moreover, the temperature of the panel during solar peak hours dropped from 64.3 °C to 32 °C and from 59 °C to 27 °C in 3 min for the back and front surface, respectively. These results, which are the first of their kind in Qatar, constitute good incentives and pave the way for further investigation to enhance PV efficiency in harsh environments. This would be of paramount significance, especially for scaling up PV deployment, as is planned in Qatar and GCC countries in their 2030 vision.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Energies<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en11113231" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en11113231</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_0178a38f8f4b9f77b6fae9fbdd188c2f
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/en11113231
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25333705
publishDate 2018
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Novel Design for Thermal Management of PV Cells in Harsh Environmental ConditionsNasser Ahmad (18093832)Amith Khandakar (14151981)Amir El-Tayeb (18093835)Kamel Benhmed (18060874)Atif Iqbal (5504636)Farid Touati (1556026)EngineeringControl engineering, mechatronics and roboticsElectrical engineeringElectronics, sensors and digital hardwarewater coolingheat transferefficiencyphotovoltaicoverheatingrenewable energy<div><p>The abundance of solar energy is a blessing in the Arabian Peninsula, where more than 2000 kWh/m2 density has been recorded annually. This has resulted in sincere consideration of PV harvesting in the energy matrix and smart grid. However, artefacts such as degradation of PV efficiency due to the high temperature effect have to be addressed. This paper presents a novel design of a PV cooling system using water to mitigate the effect of high temperature. Several experiments have been conducted, and the results have been analyzed. It has been found that the collected water from the panel after 40 min of cooling gained a temperature of 10 °C approximately, during December 2016. Eventually, the efficiency was improved by 10.35% (without using MPPT) using water at ambient temperature (24 °C) compared to the non-cooled panel. Moreover, the temperature of the panel during solar peak hours dropped from 64.3 °C to 32 °C and from 59 °C to 27 °C in 3 min for the back and front surface, respectively. These results, which are the first of their kind in Qatar, constitute good incentives and pave the way for further investigation to enhance PV efficiency in harsh environments. This would be of paramount significance, especially for scaling up PV deployment, as is planned in Qatar and GCC countries in their 2030 vision.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Energies<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en11113231" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en11113231</a></p>2018-11-21T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/en11113231https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Novel_Design_for_Thermal_Management_of_PV_Cells_in_Harsh_Environmental_Conditions/25333705CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/253337052018-11-21T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Novel Design for Thermal Management of PV Cells in Harsh Environmental Conditions
Nasser Ahmad (18093832)
Engineering
Control engineering, mechatronics and robotics
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
water cooling
heat transfer
efficiency
photovoltaic
overheating
renewable energy
status_str publishedVersion
title Novel Design for Thermal Management of PV Cells in Harsh Environmental Conditions
title_full Novel Design for Thermal Management of PV Cells in Harsh Environmental Conditions
title_fullStr Novel Design for Thermal Management of PV Cells in Harsh Environmental Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Novel Design for Thermal Management of PV Cells in Harsh Environmental Conditions
title_short Novel Design for Thermal Management of PV Cells in Harsh Environmental Conditions
title_sort Novel Design for Thermal Management of PV Cells in Harsh Environmental Conditions
topic Engineering
Control engineering, mechatronics and robotics
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
water cooling
heat transfer
efficiency
photovoltaic
overheating
renewable energy