Modelling the utilization rates of pedestrian crosswalks

<p dir="ltr">A zebra crossing is a form of pedestrian crossing provision point on roads that have significant volumes of traffic. It is one of the safety measures employed to reduce avoidable pedestrian-motorist conflicts and accidents on such roads. In the past several studies have...

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Main Author: Walid Abdullah Al Bargi (17017764) (author)
Other Authors: Basil David Daniel (17017767) (author), Nasradeen A. Khalifa (17017770) (author), Munzilah Md Rohani (17017773) (author), Qinaat Hussain (15294164) (author), Rafidah Binti Hamdan (17017776) (author)
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1864513559990370304
author Walid Abdullah Al Bargi (17017764)
author2 Basil David Daniel (17017767)
Nasradeen A. Khalifa (17017770)
Munzilah Md Rohani (17017773)
Qinaat Hussain (15294164)
Rafidah Binti Hamdan (17017776)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Walid Abdullah Al Bargi (17017764)
Basil David Daniel (17017767)
Nasradeen A. Khalifa (17017770)
Munzilah Md Rohani (17017773)
Qinaat Hussain (15294164)
Rafidah Binti Hamdan (17017776)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Walid Abdullah Al Bargi (17017764)
Basil David Daniel (17017767)
Nasradeen A. Khalifa (17017770)
Munzilah Md Rohani (17017773)
Qinaat Hussain (15294164)
Rafidah Binti Hamdan (17017776)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-18T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19310
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Modelling_the_utilization_rates_of_pedestrian_crosswalks/24173178
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Commerce, management, tourism and services
Transportation, logistics and supply chains
Engineering
Civil engineering
Pedestrians
Zebra crossing
Utilization rate
Logistic regression
Malaysia
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Modelling the utilization rates of pedestrian crosswalks
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">A zebra crossing is a form of pedestrian crossing provision point on roads that have significant volumes of traffic. It is one of the safety measures employed to reduce avoidable pedestrian-motorist conflicts and accidents on such roads. In the past several studies have been conducted on the behaviours of road users (pedestrians and motorists) especially on non-signal intersections. Although, various recommendations and solutions have been proffered to the many road-crossing challenges. But there has been little to no change in pedestrians’ perceptions and preferences of zebra crossing. Contemporary researches have tried to rectify this by applying several models to rate the use of pedestrian zebra crossing. This study uses a Regression Model Techniques to analyse factors influencing utilization rate of pedestrian zebra crossing. In this study, 450 samples were collected from 12 locations, covering school, public building, residential and business areas to examine the utilization rate of the zebra crossing by pedestrians. To examine the significance level on the crossing utilization rates by pedestrian at 95% confidence interval, a pedestrian utilization rate (PUR) was acting as the dependent variable and the remaining variables served as the independent variables. The Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) model was also used to determine the utilization rate needed to develop the zebra crossing utilization model. From the findings, the calibrated R2 value was discovered to be at 0.937 and the descriptive statistics of MLR test, t and p-values, were also found within an acceptable range. The result also showed that, out of all the variables which were used, only three have a significant effect on the utilization rates of pedestrian zebra crossing while the remaining variables have an insignificant effect. The study concluded that among the different variables, Guardrail, number of lanes and Width of zebra crossing were the most influential variables. It is believed that the conclusions drawn from this research are expected to be useful to improve the state of pedestrian facilities in Malaysia.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Heliyon<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19310" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19310</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_035a72ac2ca2c6c5865c0fe493d0d3f9
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19310
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24173178
publishDate 2023
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Modelling the utilization rates of pedestrian crosswalksWalid Abdullah Al Bargi (17017764)Basil David Daniel (17017767)Nasradeen A. Khalifa (17017770)Munzilah Md Rohani (17017773)Qinaat Hussain (15294164)Rafidah Binti Hamdan (17017776)Commerce, management, tourism and servicesTransportation, logistics and supply chainsEngineeringCivil engineeringPedestriansZebra crossingUtilization rateLogistic regressionMalaysia<p dir="ltr">A zebra crossing is a form of pedestrian crossing provision point on roads that have significant volumes of traffic. It is one of the safety measures employed to reduce avoidable pedestrian-motorist conflicts and accidents on such roads. In the past several studies have been conducted on the behaviours of road users (pedestrians and motorists) especially on non-signal intersections. Although, various recommendations and solutions have been proffered to the many road-crossing challenges. But there has been little to no change in pedestrians’ perceptions and preferences of zebra crossing. Contemporary researches have tried to rectify this by applying several models to rate the use of pedestrian zebra crossing. This study uses a Regression Model Techniques to analyse factors influencing utilization rate of pedestrian zebra crossing. In this study, 450 samples were collected from 12 locations, covering school, public building, residential and business areas to examine the utilization rate of the zebra crossing by pedestrians. To examine the significance level on the crossing utilization rates by pedestrian at 95% confidence interval, a pedestrian utilization rate (PUR) was acting as the dependent variable and the remaining variables served as the independent variables. The Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) model was also used to determine the utilization rate needed to develop the zebra crossing utilization model. From the findings, the calibrated R2 value was discovered to be at 0.937 and the descriptive statistics of MLR test, t and p-values, were also found within an acceptable range. The result also showed that, out of all the variables which were used, only three have a significant effect on the utilization rates of pedestrian zebra crossing while the remaining variables have an insignificant effect. The study concluded that among the different variables, Guardrail, number of lanes and Width of zebra crossing were the most influential variables. It is believed that the conclusions drawn from this research are expected to be useful to improve the state of pedestrian facilities in Malaysia.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Heliyon<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19310" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19310</a></p>2023-08-18T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19310https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Modelling_the_utilization_rates_of_pedestrian_crosswalks/24173178CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/241731782023-08-18T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Modelling the utilization rates of pedestrian crosswalks
Walid Abdullah Al Bargi (17017764)
Commerce, management, tourism and services
Transportation, logistics and supply chains
Engineering
Civil engineering
Pedestrians
Zebra crossing
Utilization rate
Logistic regression
Malaysia
status_str publishedVersion
title Modelling the utilization rates of pedestrian crosswalks
title_full Modelling the utilization rates of pedestrian crosswalks
title_fullStr Modelling the utilization rates of pedestrian crosswalks
title_full_unstemmed Modelling the utilization rates of pedestrian crosswalks
title_short Modelling the utilization rates of pedestrian crosswalks
title_sort Modelling the utilization rates of pedestrian crosswalks
topic Commerce, management, tourism and services
Transportation, logistics and supply chains
Engineering
Civil engineering
Pedestrians
Zebra crossing
Utilization rate
Logistic regression
Malaysia