Atomic level transition of graphene layer to carbon nanotubes over cobalt during ethanol decomposition reaction

<p dir="ltr">Herein we report the catalytic ethanol decomposition over cobalt catalyst synthesized using conventional solution <u>combustion synthesis</u> (SCS). The reaction pathway proposed in-situ DRIFT analysis shows that the <u>decomposition reaction</u>...

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Main Author: Anchu Ashok (14152020) (author)
Other Authors: Anand Kumar (24122) (author)
Published: 2024
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author Anchu Ashok (14152020)
author2 Anand Kumar (24122)
author2_role author
author_facet Anchu Ashok (14152020)
Anand Kumar (24122)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Anchu Ashok (14152020)
Anand Kumar (24122)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-06-21T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.01.070
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Atomic_level_transition_of_graphene_layer_to_carbon_nanotubes_over_cobalt_during_ethanol_decomposition_reaction/30197014
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Chemical engineering
Materials engineering
Ethanol decomposition
Graphene layers
Carbon nanofiber
Hydrogen production
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Atomic level transition of graphene layer to carbon nanotubes over cobalt during ethanol decomposition reaction
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Herein we report the catalytic ethanol decomposition over cobalt catalyst synthesized using conventional solution <u>combustion synthesis</u> (SCS). The reaction pathway proposed in-situ DRIFT analysis shows that the <u>decomposition reaction</u> proceeds through the formation of surface ethoxy intermediates that transformed into acetates and aldehydes which further decompose to releases CH<sub>4</sub>, H<sub>2</sub> and CO<sub>2</sub> with some deposition of carbon on the catalyst surface. The <u>catalytic reaction</u> shows 100 % ethanol conversion at 420 °C, with high selectivity of H<sub>2</sub> in the output. The structural transformation of the catalyst and deposited carbon was analyzed using high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM). Presence of small Co <u>nanoparticles</u> (size <30 nm) surrounded with graphene and larger <u>metal nanoparticles</u> trapped inside MWCNTs was visible during a stability run over 50 h that motivates in proposing the reaction mechanism of the fluctuating metal nanoparticle along with carbon on the catalyst surface. Moreover, this work opens up the possibility of synthesizing highly dispersed Co <u>nanoparticles</u> in an efficient way without any complex experimental procedures and equipment that can further be used as effective catalysts in many industrial reactions.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.01.070" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.01.070</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_049aaf1171ba1a9eccdb263efd9ece6b
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.01.070
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30197014
publishDate 2024
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Atomic level transition of graphene layer to carbon nanotubes over cobalt during ethanol decomposition reactionAnchu Ashok (14152020)Anand Kumar (24122)EngineeringChemical engineeringMaterials engineeringEthanol decompositionGraphene layersCarbon nanofiberHydrogen production<p dir="ltr">Herein we report the catalytic ethanol decomposition over cobalt catalyst synthesized using conventional solution <u>combustion synthesis</u> (SCS). The reaction pathway proposed in-situ DRIFT analysis shows that the <u>decomposition reaction</u> proceeds through the formation of surface ethoxy intermediates that transformed into acetates and aldehydes which further decompose to releases CH<sub>4</sub>, H<sub>2</sub> and CO<sub>2</sub> with some deposition of carbon on the catalyst surface. The <u>catalytic reaction</u> shows 100 % ethanol conversion at 420 °C, with high selectivity of H<sub>2</sub> in the output. The structural transformation of the catalyst and deposited carbon was analyzed using high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM). Presence of small Co <u>nanoparticles</u> (size <30 nm) surrounded with graphene and larger <u>metal nanoparticles</u> trapped inside MWCNTs was visible during a stability run over 50 h that motivates in proposing the reaction mechanism of the fluctuating metal nanoparticle along with carbon on the catalyst surface. Moreover, this work opens up the possibility of synthesizing highly dispersed Co <u>nanoparticles</u> in an efficient way without any complex experimental procedures and equipment that can further be used as effective catalysts in many industrial reactions.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.01.070" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.01.070</a></p>2024-06-21T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.01.070https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Atomic_level_transition_of_graphene_layer_to_carbon_nanotubes_over_cobalt_during_ethanol_decomposition_reaction/30197014CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/301970142024-06-21T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Atomic level transition of graphene layer to carbon nanotubes over cobalt during ethanol decomposition reaction
Anchu Ashok (14152020)
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Materials engineering
Ethanol decomposition
Graphene layers
Carbon nanofiber
Hydrogen production
status_str publishedVersion
title Atomic level transition of graphene layer to carbon nanotubes over cobalt during ethanol decomposition reaction
title_full Atomic level transition of graphene layer to carbon nanotubes over cobalt during ethanol decomposition reaction
title_fullStr Atomic level transition of graphene layer to carbon nanotubes over cobalt during ethanol decomposition reaction
title_full_unstemmed Atomic level transition of graphene layer to carbon nanotubes over cobalt during ethanol decomposition reaction
title_short Atomic level transition of graphene layer to carbon nanotubes over cobalt during ethanol decomposition reaction
title_sort Atomic level transition of graphene layer to carbon nanotubes over cobalt during ethanol decomposition reaction
topic Engineering
Chemical engineering
Materials engineering
Ethanol decomposition
Graphene layers
Carbon nanofiber
Hydrogen production