War and peace journalism in the 2023 Israel–Gaza war: A comparative analysis of the headlines of five international news agencies

<p dir="ltr">Focusing on the news headlines of five international news agencies—AP, QNA, Reuters, TASS, and Xinhua—in their coverage of the first 4 months of the Israel–Gaza war, this comparative content analysis examined their use of war vs. peace journalism, alongside issue-specifi...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Claudia Kozman (15448586) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Raluca Cozma (23125708) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Claudia Kozman (15448586)
author2 Raluca Cozma (23125708)
author2_role author
author_facet Claudia Kozman (15448586)
Raluca Cozma (23125708)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Claudia Kozman (15448586)
Raluca Cozma (23125708)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-11-26T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1177/17480485251397756
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/War_and_peace_journalism_in_the_2023_Israel_Gaza_war_A_comparative_analysis_of_the_headlines_of_five_international_news_agencies/31240513
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Language, communication and culture
Communication and media studies
Conflict
framing
content analysis
news agencies
Middle East
war peace journalism
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv War and peace journalism in the 2023 Israel–Gaza war: A comparative analysis of the headlines of five international news agencies
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Focusing on the news headlines of five international news agencies—AP, QNA, Reuters, TASS, and Xinhua—in their coverage of the first 4 months of the Israel–Gaza war, this comparative content analysis examined their use of war vs. peace journalism, alongside issue-specific conflict framing. Results revealed all agencies, except QNA, relied on war journalism more than peace journalism, where “no labels” was the most common indicator. Among the war journalism indicators, the focus on the “here and now” and “visible effects” suggests a preference for episodic battle coverage, a finding supported by the results of the issue-specific frames, where prognostic and diagnostic frames, indicative of thematic coverage, were dwarfed by a propensity to focus on military conflict and responsibility. Still, diplomacy prevailed, highlighting the multi-party orientation of this war and the tendency of the headlines to emphasize international diplomatic efforts to bring peace and reconciliation.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Communication Gazette<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17480485251397756" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17480485251397756</a></p>
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spelling War and peace journalism in the 2023 Israel–Gaza war: A comparative analysis of the headlines of five international news agenciesClaudia Kozman (15448586)Raluca Cozma (23125708)Language, communication and cultureCommunication and media studiesConflictframingcontent analysisnews agenciesMiddle Eastwar peace journalism<p dir="ltr">Focusing on the news headlines of five international news agencies—AP, QNA, Reuters, TASS, and Xinhua—in their coverage of the first 4 months of the Israel–Gaza war, this comparative content analysis examined their use of war vs. peace journalism, alongside issue-specific conflict framing. Results revealed all agencies, except QNA, relied on war journalism more than peace journalism, where “no labels” was the most common indicator. Among the war journalism indicators, the focus on the “here and now” and “visible effects” suggests a preference for episodic battle coverage, a finding supported by the results of the issue-specific frames, where prognostic and diagnostic frames, indicative of thematic coverage, were dwarfed by a propensity to focus on military conflict and responsibility. Still, diplomacy prevailed, highlighting the multi-party orientation of this war and the tendency of the headlines to emphasize international diplomatic efforts to bring peace and reconciliation.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Communication Gazette<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17480485251397756" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17480485251397756</a></p>2025-11-26T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1177/17480485251397756https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/War_and_peace_journalism_in_the_2023_Israel_Gaza_war_A_comparative_analysis_of_the_headlines_of_five_international_news_agencies/31240513CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/312405132025-11-26T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle War and peace journalism in the 2023 Israel–Gaza war: A comparative analysis of the headlines of five international news agencies
Claudia Kozman (15448586)
Language, communication and culture
Communication and media studies
Conflict
framing
content analysis
news agencies
Middle East
war peace journalism
status_str publishedVersion
title War and peace journalism in the 2023 Israel–Gaza war: A comparative analysis of the headlines of five international news agencies
title_full War and peace journalism in the 2023 Israel–Gaza war: A comparative analysis of the headlines of five international news agencies
title_fullStr War and peace journalism in the 2023 Israel–Gaza war: A comparative analysis of the headlines of five international news agencies
title_full_unstemmed War and peace journalism in the 2023 Israel–Gaza war: A comparative analysis of the headlines of five international news agencies
title_short War and peace journalism in the 2023 Israel–Gaza war: A comparative analysis of the headlines of five international news agencies
title_sort War and peace journalism in the 2023 Israel–Gaza war: A comparative analysis of the headlines of five international news agencies
topic Language, communication and culture
Communication and media studies
Conflict
framing
content analysis
news agencies
Middle East
war peace journalism