Anabolic steroids-induced delirium

<h3>Introduction</h3><p dir="ltr">Anabolic steroids are commonly used by athletes, body builders, and young adults to improve muscle strength. Deleterious effects of anabolic steroids on physical health are well-established. Psychiatric aspects are of particular importanc...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mohamed Adil Shah Khoodoruth (14589828) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Adeel Ahmad Khan (14152953) (author)
منشور في: 2020
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author Mohamed Adil Shah Khoodoruth (14589828)
author2 Adeel Ahmad Khan (14152953)
author2_role author
author_facet Mohamed Adil Shah Khoodoruth (14589828)
Adeel Ahmad Khan (14152953)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mohamed Adil Shah Khoodoruth (14589828)
Adeel Ahmad Khan (14152953)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-14T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1097/md.0000000000021639
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Anabolic_steroids-induced_delirium/27935226
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
anabolic steroids
case report
delirium
neuropsychiatric
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Anabolic steroids-induced delirium
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Introduction</h3><p dir="ltr">Anabolic steroids are commonly used by athletes, body builders, and young adults to improve muscle strength. Deleterious effects of anabolic steroids on physical health are well-established. Psychiatric aspects are of particular importance and include psychosis, delirium, mania, depression, and aggression. We describe the case of a young gentleman who was managed as a case of androgenic steroid induced delirium.</p><h3>Patient concern</h3><p dir="ltr">A 33-year-old gentleman presented with increased aggression, hostility, and destructive impulses. He was a regular user of testosterone propionate, testosterone cyprionate and trenbolone acetate up to 200 mg daily in injectable form. His mental status examination showed labile effect, flight of ideas and persecutory delusions. Physical examination was positive for atrophic testes. Laboratory results showed a decreased plasma testosterone level of 9.59 nmol/l (10.4–37.4 nmol/l). Sex Hormone Binding Globulin was 23.8 nmol/l (18.3–54.1 nmol/l) and bioavailable testosterone was 5.110 nmol/l (4.36–14.30 nmol/l).</p><h3>Diagnosis</h3><p dir="ltr">He was diagnosed as a case of anabolic steroids induced delirium.</p><h3>Interventions and outcome</h3><p dir="ltr">Patient was treated with regular haloperidol and quetiapine after which his sensorium, speech and behavior improved. He was discharged on haloperidol 7.5 mg and quetiapine 700 mg daily.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">The purpose of this case report is to emphasize on the neuropsychiatric effects and management of anabolic steroids manifested by delirium, increased aggression, hostility, and destructive impulses.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Medicine<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000021639" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000021639</a></p>
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network_acronym_str Manara2
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spelling Anabolic steroids-induced deliriumMohamed Adil Shah Khoodoruth (14589828)Adeel Ahmad Khan (14152953)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesanabolic steroidscase reportdeliriumneuropsychiatric<h3>Introduction</h3><p dir="ltr">Anabolic steroids are commonly used by athletes, body builders, and young adults to improve muscle strength. Deleterious effects of anabolic steroids on physical health are well-established. Psychiatric aspects are of particular importance and include psychosis, delirium, mania, depression, and aggression. We describe the case of a young gentleman who was managed as a case of androgenic steroid induced delirium.</p><h3>Patient concern</h3><p dir="ltr">A 33-year-old gentleman presented with increased aggression, hostility, and destructive impulses. He was a regular user of testosterone propionate, testosterone cyprionate and trenbolone acetate up to 200 mg daily in injectable form. His mental status examination showed labile effect, flight of ideas and persecutory delusions. Physical examination was positive for atrophic testes. Laboratory results showed a decreased plasma testosterone level of 9.59 nmol/l (10.4–37.4 nmol/l). Sex Hormone Binding Globulin was 23.8 nmol/l (18.3–54.1 nmol/l) and bioavailable testosterone was 5.110 nmol/l (4.36–14.30 nmol/l).</p><h3>Diagnosis</h3><p dir="ltr">He was diagnosed as a case of anabolic steroids induced delirium.</p><h3>Interventions and outcome</h3><p dir="ltr">Patient was treated with regular haloperidol and quetiapine after which his sensorium, speech and behavior improved. He was discharged on haloperidol 7.5 mg and quetiapine 700 mg daily.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">The purpose of this case report is to emphasize on the neuropsychiatric effects and management of anabolic steroids manifested by delirium, increased aggression, hostility, and destructive impulses.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Medicine<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000021639" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000021639</a></p>2020-08-14T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1097/md.0000000000021639https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Anabolic_steroids-induced_delirium/27935226CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/279352262020-08-14T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Anabolic steroids-induced delirium
Mohamed Adil Shah Khoodoruth (14589828)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
anabolic steroids
case report
delirium
neuropsychiatric
status_str publishedVersion
title Anabolic steroids-induced delirium
title_full Anabolic steroids-induced delirium
title_fullStr Anabolic steroids-induced delirium
title_full_unstemmed Anabolic steroids-induced delirium
title_short Anabolic steroids-induced delirium
title_sort Anabolic steroids-induced delirium
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
anabolic steroids
case report
delirium
neuropsychiatric