Type 2 Diabetes Coagulopathy Proteins May Conflict With Biomarkers Reflective of COVID-19 Severity

<h3>Objective</h3><p dir="ltr">Detailed proteomic analysis in a cohort of patients with differing severity of COVID-19 disease identified biomarkers within the complement and coagulation cascades as biomarkers for disease severity has been reported; however, it is unclear...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Abu Saleh Md Moin (6189512) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Ahmed Al-Qaissi (9975173) (author), Thozhukat Sathyapalan (704787) (author), Stephen L. Atkin (6684368) (author), Alexandra E. Butler (6189536) (author)
منشور في: 2021
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513517665648640
author Abu Saleh Md Moin (6189512)
author2 Ahmed Al-Qaissi (9975173)
Thozhukat Sathyapalan (704787)
Stephen L. Atkin (6684368)
Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Abu Saleh Md Moin (6189512)
Ahmed Al-Qaissi (9975173)
Thozhukat Sathyapalan (704787)
Stephen L. Atkin (6684368)
Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Abu Saleh Md Moin (6189512)
Ahmed Al-Qaissi (9975173)
Thozhukat Sathyapalan (704787)
Stephen L. Atkin (6684368)
Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-25T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fendo.2021.658304
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Type_2_Diabetes_Coagulopathy_Proteins_May_Conflict_With_Biomarkers_Reflective_of_COVID-19_Severity/25713819
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
type 2 diabetes
hypoglycemia
COVID-19
biomarkers
proteomics
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Type 2 Diabetes Coagulopathy Proteins May Conflict With Biomarkers Reflective of COVID-19 Severity
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Objective</h3><p dir="ltr">Detailed proteomic analysis in a cohort of patients with differing severity of COVID-19 disease identified biomarkers within the complement and coagulation cascades as biomarkers for disease severity has been reported; however, it is unclear if these proteins differ sufficiently from other conditions to be considered as biomarkers.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">A prospective, parallel study in T2D (n = 23) and controls (n = 23). A hyperinsulinemic clamp was performed and normoglycemia induced in T2D [4.5 ± 0.07 mmol/L (81 ± 1.2 mg/dl)] for 1-h, following which blood glucose was decreased to ≤2.0 mmol/L (36 mg/dl). Proteomic analysis for the complement and coagulation cascades were measured using Slow Off-rate Modified Aptamer (SOMA)-scan.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Thirty-four proteins were measured. At baseline, 4 of 18 were found to differ in T2Dversuscontrols for platelet degranulation [Neutrophil-activating peptide-2 (p = 0.014), Thrombospondin-1 (p = 0.012), Platelet factor-4 (p = 0.007), and Kininogen-1 (p = 0.05)], whilst 3 of 16 proteins differed for complement and coagulation cascades [Coagulation factor IX (p < 0.05), Kininogen-1 (p = 0.05), and Heparin cofactor-2 (p = 0.007)]; STRING analysis demonstrated the close relationship of these proteins to one another. Induced euglycemia in T2D showed no protein changesversusbaseline. At hypoglycemia, however, four proteins changed in controls from baseline [Thrombospondin-1 (p < 0.014), platelet factor-4 (p < 0.01), Platelet basic protein (p < 0.008), and Vitamin K-dependent protein-C (p < 0.00003)], and one protein changed in T2D [Vitamin K-dependent protein-C, (p < 0.0002)].</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Seven of 34 proteins suggested to be biomarkers of COVID-19 severity within the platelet degranulation and complement and coagulation cascades differed in T2Dversuscontrols, with further changes occurring at hypoglycemia, suggesting that validation of these biomarkers is critical. It is unclear if these protein changes in T2D may predict worse COVID-19 disease for these patients.</p><h3>Clinical Trial Registration</h3><p dir="ltr">https://clinicaltrials.gov/, identifier NCT03102801.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Endocrinology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2021.658304" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2021.658304</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_0a8e31fa4d618f02810c3ec9c124534f
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fendo.2021.658304
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25713819
publishDate 2021
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Type 2 Diabetes Coagulopathy Proteins May Conflict With Biomarkers Reflective of COVID-19 SeverityAbu Saleh Md Moin (6189512)Ahmed Al-Qaissi (9975173)Thozhukat Sathyapalan (704787)Stephen L. Atkin (6684368)Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencestype 2 diabeteshypoglycemiaCOVID-19biomarkersproteomics<h3>Objective</h3><p dir="ltr">Detailed proteomic analysis in a cohort of patients with differing severity of COVID-19 disease identified biomarkers within the complement and coagulation cascades as biomarkers for disease severity has been reported; however, it is unclear if these proteins differ sufficiently from other conditions to be considered as biomarkers.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">A prospective, parallel study in T2D (n = 23) and controls (n = 23). A hyperinsulinemic clamp was performed and normoglycemia induced in T2D [4.5 ± 0.07 mmol/L (81 ± 1.2 mg/dl)] for 1-h, following which blood glucose was decreased to ≤2.0 mmol/L (36 mg/dl). Proteomic analysis for the complement and coagulation cascades were measured using Slow Off-rate Modified Aptamer (SOMA)-scan.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Thirty-four proteins were measured. At baseline, 4 of 18 were found to differ in T2Dversuscontrols for platelet degranulation [Neutrophil-activating peptide-2 (p = 0.014), Thrombospondin-1 (p = 0.012), Platelet factor-4 (p = 0.007), and Kininogen-1 (p = 0.05)], whilst 3 of 16 proteins differed for complement and coagulation cascades [Coagulation factor IX (p < 0.05), Kininogen-1 (p = 0.05), and Heparin cofactor-2 (p = 0.007)]; STRING analysis demonstrated the close relationship of these proteins to one another. Induced euglycemia in T2D showed no protein changesversusbaseline. At hypoglycemia, however, four proteins changed in controls from baseline [Thrombospondin-1 (p < 0.014), platelet factor-4 (p < 0.01), Platelet basic protein (p < 0.008), and Vitamin K-dependent protein-C (p < 0.00003)], and one protein changed in T2D [Vitamin K-dependent protein-C, (p < 0.0002)].</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Seven of 34 proteins suggested to be biomarkers of COVID-19 severity within the platelet degranulation and complement and coagulation cascades differed in T2Dversuscontrols, with further changes occurring at hypoglycemia, suggesting that validation of these biomarkers is critical. It is unclear if these protein changes in T2D may predict worse COVID-19 disease for these patients.</p><h3>Clinical Trial Registration</h3><p dir="ltr">https://clinicaltrials.gov/, identifier NCT03102801.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Endocrinology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2021.658304" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2021.658304</a></p>2021-06-25T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3389/fendo.2021.658304https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Type_2_Diabetes_Coagulopathy_Proteins_May_Conflict_With_Biomarkers_Reflective_of_COVID-19_Severity/25713819CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/257138192021-06-25T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Type 2 Diabetes Coagulopathy Proteins May Conflict With Biomarkers Reflective of COVID-19 Severity
Abu Saleh Md Moin (6189512)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
type 2 diabetes
hypoglycemia
COVID-19
biomarkers
proteomics
status_str publishedVersion
title Type 2 Diabetes Coagulopathy Proteins May Conflict With Biomarkers Reflective of COVID-19 Severity
title_full Type 2 Diabetes Coagulopathy Proteins May Conflict With Biomarkers Reflective of COVID-19 Severity
title_fullStr Type 2 Diabetes Coagulopathy Proteins May Conflict With Biomarkers Reflective of COVID-19 Severity
title_full_unstemmed Type 2 Diabetes Coagulopathy Proteins May Conflict With Biomarkers Reflective of COVID-19 Severity
title_short Type 2 Diabetes Coagulopathy Proteins May Conflict With Biomarkers Reflective of COVID-19 Severity
title_sort Type 2 Diabetes Coagulopathy Proteins May Conflict With Biomarkers Reflective of COVID-19 Severity
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
type 2 diabetes
hypoglycemia
COVID-19
biomarkers
proteomics