The benthic sea-silk-thread displacement of a sessile bivalve, Pinctada imbricata radiata (Leach, 1819) in the Arabian-Persian Gulf

<p dir="ltr">A number of molluscs within the Class Bivalvia are defined by their ability to secrete fine silk like threads known as byssus which are used to anchor themselves to solid substrates. With relatively few exceptions the majority of these species remain in a sedentary state...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Bruno Welter Giraldes (6655352) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Alexandra Leitão (538844) (author), David Smyth (319844) (author)
منشور في: 2019
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author Bruno Welter Giraldes (6655352)
author2 Alexandra Leitão (538844)
David Smyth (319844)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Bruno Welter Giraldes (6655352)
Alexandra Leitão (538844)
David Smyth (319844)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bruno Welter Giraldes (6655352)
Alexandra Leitão (538844)
David Smyth (319844)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-05-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0215865
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_benthic_sea-silk-thread_displacement_of_a_sessile_bivalve_Pinctada_imbricata_radiata_Leach_1819_in_the_Arabian-Persian_Gulf/25341844
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biological sciences
Evolutionary biology
Earth sciences
Oceanography
Environmental sciences
Environmental management
Oysters
Malacology
Bivalves
Algae
Climbing
Pearls
Evolutionary adaptation
Secretion
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The benthic sea-silk-thread displacement of a sessile bivalve, Pinctada imbricata radiata (Leach, 1819) in the Arabian-Persian Gulf
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">A number of molluscs within the Class Bivalvia are defined by their ability to secrete fine silk like threads known as byssus which are used to anchor themselves to solid substrates. With relatively few exceptions the majority of these species remain in a sedentary state throughout their life attached via their byssal threads. However, observations of adult Pinctada imbricata radiata pearl oysters made during this study revealed this species’ ability to implement active movement. Byssal threads were secreted in a sequence of attachment and detachment phases, which resulted in the active displacement of the oyster. The oyster was observed, in the laboratory over a 9 day period, travelling a distance of 28cm in a horizontal path. After horizontal displacement, a vertical climbing phase was observed until the oyster reached the water surface at which point the byssus was discarded and the animal dropped, drifting in accordance with water current intensity. It is possible that these adaptations of byssal use are a result of environmentally induced evolutionary change within P. i. radiata.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: PLOS ONE<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0215865" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0215865</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_0fee2c7662ff07344302889fe77ba703
identifier_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0215865
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25341844
publishDate 2019
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling The benthic sea-silk-thread displacement of a sessile bivalve, Pinctada imbricata radiata (Leach, 1819) in the Arabian-Persian GulfBruno Welter Giraldes (6655352)Alexandra Leitão (538844)David Smyth (319844)Biological sciencesEvolutionary biologyEarth sciencesOceanographyEnvironmental sciencesEnvironmental managementOystersMalacologyBivalvesAlgaeClimbingPearlsEvolutionary adaptationSecretion<p dir="ltr">A number of molluscs within the Class Bivalvia are defined by their ability to secrete fine silk like threads known as byssus which are used to anchor themselves to solid substrates. With relatively few exceptions the majority of these species remain in a sedentary state throughout their life attached via their byssal threads. However, observations of adult Pinctada imbricata radiata pearl oysters made during this study revealed this species’ ability to implement active movement. Byssal threads were secreted in a sequence of attachment and detachment phases, which resulted in the active displacement of the oyster. The oyster was observed, in the laboratory over a 9 day period, travelling a distance of 28cm in a horizontal path. After horizontal displacement, a vertical climbing phase was observed until the oyster reached the water surface at which point the byssus was discarded and the animal dropped, drifting in accordance with water current intensity. It is possible that these adaptations of byssal use are a result of environmentally induced evolutionary change within P. i. radiata.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: PLOS ONE<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0215865" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0215865</a></p>2019-05-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1371/journal.pone.0215865https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_benthic_sea-silk-thread_displacement_of_a_sessile_bivalve_Pinctada_imbricata_radiata_Leach_1819_in_the_Arabian-Persian_Gulf/25341844CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/253418442019-05-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle The benthic sea-silk-thread displacement of a sessile bivalve, Pinctada imbricata radiata (Leach, 1819) in the Arabian-Persian Gulf
Bruno Welter Giraldes (6655352)
Biological sciences
Evolutionary biology
Earth sciences
Oceanography
Environmental sciences
Environmental management
Oysters
Malacology
Bivalves
Algae
Climbing
Pearls
Evolutionary adaptation
Secretion
status_str publishedVersion
title The benthic sea-silk-thread displacement of a sessile bivalve, Pinctada imbricata radiata (Leach, 1819) in the Arabian-Persian Gulf
title_full The benthic sea-silk-thread displacement of a sessile bivalve, Pinctada imbricata radiata (Leach, 1819) in the Arabian-Persian Gulf
title_fullStr The benthic sea-silk-thread displacement of a sessile bivalve, Pinctada imbricata radiata (Leach, 1819) in the Arabian-Persian Gulf
title_full_unstemmed The benthic sea-silk-thread displacement of a sessile bivalve, Pinctada imbricata radiata (Leach, 1819) in the Arabian-Persian Gulf
title_short The benthic sea-silk-thread displacement of a sessile bivalve, Pinctada imbricata radiata (Leach, 1819) in the Arabian-Persian Gulf
title_sort The benthic sea-silk-thread displacement of a sessile bivalve, Pinctada imbricata radiata (Leach, 1819) in the Arabian-Persian Gulf
topic Biological sciences
Evolutionary biology
Earth sciences
Oceanography
Environmental sciences
Environmental management
Oysters
Malacology
Bivalves
Algae
Climbing
Pearls
Evolutionary adaptation
Secretion